- Collection:
- WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection
- Title:
- Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. discussing an alleged Republican plot to encourage African Americans to write-in King's name in the presidential election during a press conference held in Atlanta, Georgia on 1964 November 2
- Creator:
- WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)
- Contributor to Resource:
- King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968
- Date of Original:
- 1964-11-02
- Subject:
- Press conferences--Georgia--Atlanta
Reporters and reporting--Georgia--Atlanta
Presidents--United States--Election--1964
Voting--United States
Political campaigns--United States
African Americans--Suffrage
African Americans--Civil rights
Elections--Corrupt practices--United States
African Americans--Politics and government
Social justice--United States
United States--Race relations--20th century - People:
- King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968--Interviews
Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973
Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris), 1909-1998
Young, Andrew, 1932- - Location:
- United States, Georgia, Fulton County, 33.79025, -84.46702
United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798 - Medium:
- moving images
news
unedited footage - Type:
- MovingImage
- Format:
- video/mp4
- Description:
- In this series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips from a press conference held in Atlanta, Georgia on November 2, 1964 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. addresses an alleged Republican plot encouraging African Americans to write-in King's name in the upcoming presidential election. The clip's audio track is inconsistent; some comments may not be completely recorded.
The clip begins as King criticizes the write-in plot which he views as a desperate attempt to pull votes away from President Lyndon B. Johnson. King points out that there are six and one half million African Americans registered to vote in the United States and that in many large cities in the nation, the African American vote rivals the white vote. He believes that those who initiated the write-in scheme are seeking to "keep the election from being the kind of landslide that it should be." King recognizes that Republican presidential candidate Barry Goldwater may not be responsible for the conspiracy, but does blame the "ranks of the Republican party and the anti-Democratic and anti-Johnson" forces for the trickery. Three white reporters sitting at the edge of the room take notes as does a black reporter; a reel-to-reel recording machine runs in the back.
Andrew Young, a minister for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, sits beside King; both Young and King appear speaking, but no audio is recorded. The camera focuses on a Western Unity telegram although the text cannot be read. When the audio returns to the clip, King asserts that encouraging African Americans to write-in his name as a candidate for president takes votes away from the Democratic Party. While King and those working with him have not found the source of funding for the advertisements, he suggests that those supporting Barry Goldwater are responsible. He hopes that "no responsible officials of the Republican Party would approve such a gesture" and notes that this action encourages "the worst racist elements in the country to flood the [Republican] party ranks." King indicates that he found out about the campaign when a California radio station informed him that an advertising agency was buying radio time and encouraging African Americans to write-in King's name. The Washington office of the SCLC also found that "millions of handbills" were being passed out with the same message. King emphasizes that he is not a candidate for president and encourages African Americans to vote for one of the candidates on the ballot. The plot to confuse black voters and cause them to cancel their votes "is a new low in national politics" and all the more obviously a plot since it was begun so close to the election date.
King reviews some of the challenges overcome by African Americans seeking to vote and announces that since the last election over a million African Americans in the South have registered to vote for the first time. Because many of the newly registered voters have little experience with voting, King declares "it is therefore all the more damnable that anyone attempt to employ such chicanery to deprive them of a voice" in the presidential election. King reviews his efforts to make his position for Johnson clear; he believes Johnson's election is a collective effort leading to "a massive victory" in part because Americans realize that Goldwater's philosophy "would take us back to the eighteenth century."
An unidentified reporter off-screen asks King about civil rights demonstrations, although the reporter's question is not completely recorded. King says that there will be demonstrations as long as there is segregation, discrimination, and racial injustice. He lists Alabama and Mississippi as states with "pockets of resistance" where more African Americans need to register to vote. He also identifies problems in the North including "jobs, housing, and also quality integrated education" that civil rights organizations should address. Another unidentified reporter off-screen begins asking King a question that is not completely recorded. Finally, King supports Johnson because of his stand in favor of civil rights. King praises Johnson for the evolution of his opinion on civil rights, who, "though a Southerner, has been emancipated on this issue." He describes Johnson as an emancipated Southerner who sees the moral issue of civil rights. On November 3, Lyndon Johnson won the 1964 presidential election, beating Barry Goldwater by one of the largest percentages in history and winning ninety-six percent of the African American vote. Goldwater won in Arizona, his home state, as well as Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina.
Title supplied by cataloger.
IMLS Grant, 2008.
Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer. - Local Identifier:
- Clip number: wsbn47329
- Metadata URL:
- https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn47329
- Digital Object URL:
- https://crdl.usg.edu/do:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn47329
- IIIF manifest:
- https://dlg.usg.edu/record/ugabma_wsbn_wsbn47329/presentation/manifest.json
- Language:
- eng
- Bibliographic Citation (Cite As):
- Cite as: wsbn47329, Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. discussing an alleged Republican plot to encourage African Americans to write-in King's name in the presidential election during a press conference held in Atlanta, Georgia on 1964 November 2, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 1211, 4:54/15:15, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia
- Extent:
- 1 clip (about 10 mins., 21 secs.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm.
- Original Collection:
- Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection.
- Contributing Institution:
- Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection
- Rights:
-
