{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn42491","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of Georgia House of Representatives member A'Delbert Bowen condemning the faculty at the University of Georgia for signing a petition supporting the university's integration in Atlanta, Georgia, 1961 January 16","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip from Atlanta, Georgia on January 16, 1961, Georgia House member A'Delbert Bowen from Randolph County, Georgia, condemns the faculty of the University of Georgia for signing a petition supporting the university's integration. Representative Bowen declares that the people of Randolph County feel that the university employees should remember their salaries are paid by taxpayers in the state. His comment is greeted with applause by the audience in the House of Representatives listening to his speech. Bowen continues by interpreting the resolution requesting the reinstatement of Holmes and Hunter signed by faculty members at the University of Georgia as a statement in favor of integration. He emphasizes that the faculty's statement also shows its lack of respect for the taxpayers, governor, and legislature of Georgia. In 1959, two African American students, Hamilton Holmes and Charlayne Hunter, applied for admission to the University of Georgia. Their request was denied based on \"lack of space.\" After several more attempts to apply to the school were also rejected, lawyers for the students filed a federal lawsuit against the university. Federal judge William A. Bootle on January 6, 1961 ordered the University of Georgia to admit the students, prohibiting the school from rejecting applicants solely based on race. White students and citizens displeased with the ruling rioted in Athens, Georgia, on January 11, and Holmes and Hunter were suspended from the university \"for their safety\" and returned to Atlanta. Over three hundred faculty members who objected to the riot and wanted to keep the university open signed a petition requesting that Hunter and Holmes be reinstated into the university. Judge Bootle on January 13 ordered the students be reinstated and prohibited the university for suspending the students again based on the violence of others.","Title supplied by cataloger.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for digital conversion and description of the WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn42491"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Legislators--Georgia--Attitudes","Petitions--Georgia--Athens","College integration--Georgia--Athens","Segregation in education--Georgia--Athens","School integration--Massive resistance movement--Georgia","College integration--Georgia--Athens--Public opinion","Public opinion--Georgia--Athens","Georgia. General Assembly. House of Representatives","University of Georgia--Faculty--Attitudes"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of Georgia House of Representatives member A'Delbert Bowen condemning the faculty at the University of Georgia for signing a petition supporting the university's integration in Atlanta, Georgia, 1961 January 16"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn42491"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn42491"],"dcterms_temporal":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Bowen, A'Delbert, 1919-1981"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43222","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of the Kappa Alpha Order fraternity at the University of Georgia flying the Confederate battle flag at half-mast following the university's court-ordered integration in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 16","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":["In this silent WSB newsfilm clip from Athens, Georgia on January 16, 1961, the Kappa Alpha Order fraternity at the University of Georgia flies the Confederate flag at half-mast in response to the university's court-ordered integration, and students walk on campus. Students walk around various sections of campus, including Meigs Hall, headquarters of the psychology department and location of one of Charlayne Hunter's classes. Two fraternity houses on Lumpkin Street in Athens are seen; the Kappa Alpha Order house flies the Confederate battle flag at half-mast.","The first two African American students at the University of Georgia, Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes, were admitted to the university by court-order on January 6, 1961. White students and citizens unhappy with the schools integration rioted outside Hunter's dorm building on January 11. The university suspended Hunter and Holmes \"for their own safety,\" but federal judge William A. Bootle who had ordered the university's integration ordered the students readmitted. Hunter and Holmes returned to campus and to classes on January 16; in response to their return, the Kappa Alpha Order flew the Confederate battle flag at half-mast as they had done on January 9 when the two students first came to the university to register for classes.","Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn43222"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["College students--Georgia--Athens--Attitudes","College integration--Georgia--Athens","Segregation in education--Georgia--Athens","African American college students--Georgia--Athens","Flags--Confederate States of America","Greek letter societies--Georgia--Athens","School integration--Massive resistance movement--Georgia","College integration--Georgia--Athens--Public opinion","Public opinion--Georgia--Athens"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of the Kappa Alpha Order fraternity at the University of Georgia flying the Confederate battle flag at half-mast following the university's court-ordered integration in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 16"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43222"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43222"],"dcterms_temporal":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn43222, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of the Kappa Alpha Order fraternity at the University of Georgia flying the Confederate battle flag at half-mast following the university's court-ordered integration in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 16, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0970, 16:52/18:07, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 mins., 15 secs.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-075-004","title":"Correspondence Supporting","collection_id":"guan_ua10-110","collection_title":"Omer Clyde Aderhold Papers","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":["Aderhold, Omer Clyde, 1899-1969"],"dc_date":["1961-01-15/1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Omer Clyde Aderhold papers, UA10-110"],"dcterms_subject":["University of Georgia--History","University of Georgia. Office of the President","University of Georgia. Office of the Senior Vice President for Finance and Administration","African Americans--Education (Higher)--Georgia","Segregation in higher education--Georgia","Law--Georgia","Georgia--Race relations","Segregation in education--Georgia","College integration--Georgia--Athens","University of Georgia--Records and correspondence"],"dcterms_title":["Correspondence Supporting"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Hargrett Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/do:guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-075-004"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/id:guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-075-004"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Box 75 Folder 4, Omer Clyde Aderhold papes, UA10-110, University of Georgia Archives, Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, The University of Georgia Libraries"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Holmes, Hamilton, 1941-","Hunter-Gault, Charlayne"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mum_jws-race_1801","title":"George to Jim, 15 January 1961","collection_id":"mum_jws-race","collection_title":"James W. Silver Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, Orange County, Chapel Hill, 35.9132, -79.05584"],"dcterms_creator":["Tindall, George B."],"dc_date":["1961-01-15"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988","James W. Silver Collection, Archives and Special Collections, University of Mississippi Libraries"],"dcterms_subject":["Mississippian"],"dcterms_title":["George to Jim, 15 January 1961"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["John Davis Williams Library. Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://clio.lib.olemiss.edu/cdm/ref/collection/JWS_race/id/1801"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright of materials in the James W. Silver Collection remains with the creator or original publication. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by copyright law: reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\" If a user makes use of these digital files for purposes in excess of \"fair use\" that user may be liable for copyright infringement."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mum_jws-race_1800","title":"James W. Silver to Miss Taylor, 15 January 1961","collection_id":"mum_jws-race","collection_title":"James W. Silver Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Mississippi, Warren County, Vicksburg, 32.35265, -90.87788"],"dcterms_creator":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988"],"dc_date":["1961-01-15"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Taylor, Elizabeth C.","James W. Silver Collection, Archives and Special Collections, University of Mississippi Libraries"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["James W. Silver to Miss Taylor, 15 January 1961"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["John Davis Williams Library. Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://clio.lib.olemiss.edu/cdm/ref/collection/JWS_race/id/1800"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright of materials in the James W. Silver Collection remains with the creator or original publication. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by copyright law: reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\" If a user makes use of these digital files for purposes in excess of \"fair use\" that user may be liable for copyright infringement."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mum_jws-race_1809","title":"James W. Silver to Mr. Hoole, 15 January 1961","collection_id":"mum_jws-race","collection_title":"James W. Silver Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036"],"dcterms_creator":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988"],"dc_date":["1961-01-15"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hoole, William Stanley, 1903-","James W. Silver Collection, Archives and Special Collections, University of Mississippi Libraries"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["James W. Silver to Mr. Hoole, 15 January 1961"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["John Davis Williams Library. Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://clio.lib.olemiss.edu/cdm/ref/collection/JWS_race/id/1809"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright of materials in the James W. Silver Collection remains with the creator or original publication. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by copyright law: reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\" If a user makes use of these digital files for purposes in excess of \"fair use\" that user may be liable for copyright infringement."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mum_jws-race_1905","title":"Ed to Jim, 14 January 1961","collection_id":"mum_jws-race","collection_title":"James W. Silver Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Rhode Island, Newport County, Newport, 41.4901, -71.31283"],"dcterms_creator":["Ed"],"dc_date":["1961-01-14"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988","James W. Silver Collection, Archives and Special Collections, University of Mississippi Libraries"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["Ed to Jim, 14 January 1961"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["John Davis Williams Library. Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://clio.lib.olemiss.edu/cdm/ref/collection/JWS_race/id/1905"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright of materials in the James W. Silver Collection remains with the creator or original publication. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by copyright law: reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\" If a user makes use of these digital files for purposes in excess of \"fair use\" that user may be liable for copyright infringement."],"dcterms_medium":["postcards"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mum_jws-race_1757","title":"Elizabeth C. Taylor to Mr. Silver, 14 January 1961","collection_id":"mum_jws-race","collection_title":"James W. Silver Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Mississippi, Warren County, Vicksburg, 32.35265, -90.87788"],"dcterms_creator":["Taylor, Elizabeth C."],"dc_date":["1961-01-14"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Silver, James W. (James Wesley), 1907-1988","James W. Silver Collection, Archives and Special Collections, University of Mississippi Libraries"],"dcterms_subject":["United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"dcterms_title":["Elizabeth C. Taylor to Mr. Silver, 14 January 1961"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["John Davis Williams Library. Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://clio.lib.olemiss.edu/cdm/ref/collection/JWS_race/id/1757"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright of materials in the James W. Silver Collection remains with the creator or original publication. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by copyright law: reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\" If a user makes use of these digital files for purposes in excess of \"fair use\" that user may be liable for copyright infringement."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"dlg_bald_am-1145","title":"Big man on campus / Baldy, 1961 Jan. 13","collection_id":"dlg_bald","collection_title":"Baldy Editorial Cartoons, 1946-1982, 1997: Clifford H. Baldowski Editorial Cartoons at the Richard B. Russell Library.","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":["Baldowski, Clifford H., 1917-1999"],"dc_date":["1961-01-13"],"dcterms_description":["The Clifford Baldowski cartoon depicts Frankenstein wearing a University of Georgia shirt labeled \"Mob Violence.\" He is holding a rock and walking away from the arch. Smoke is in the background and the building behind him has broken windows."],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["[Atlanta, Ga. : Atlanta Constitution], 1961 Jan. 13."],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Clifford H. Baldowski Editorial Cartoon Collection, Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and Studies, University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dcterms_subject":["University of Georgia","Frankenstein (Fictitious character)","Riots--Georgia--Athens","College integration--Georgia"],"dcterms_title":["Big man on campus / Baldy, 1961 Jan. 13"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and Studies"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://dlg.usg.edu/record/dlg_bald_am-1145#item"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.usg.edu/record/dlg_bald_am-1145"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["The Baldowski cartoons created for The Atlanta Journal-Constitution are licensed to the Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and Studies, University of Georgia Libraries by The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.","Contact repository re: reproduction and usage."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: [Title of the cartoon], [Date of cartoon], editorial cartoon by Clifford H. Baldowski, Clifford H. Baldowski Editorial Cartoon Collection, Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and Studies, University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, presented in the Digital Library of Georgia."],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["editorial cartoons"],"dcterms_extent":["1 item ; 37 x 32 cm. paper pen and ink."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-075-003","title":"Correspondence Supporting","collection_id":"guan_ua10-110","collection_title":"Omer Clyde Aderhold Papers","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":["Aderhold, Omer Clyde, 1899-1969"],"dc_date":["1961-01-13/1961-01-14"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Omer Clyde Aderhold papers, UA10-110"],"dcterms_subject":["University of Georgia--History","University of Georgia. Office of the President","University of Georgia. Office of the Senior Vice President for Finance and Administration","African Americans--Education (Higher)--Georgia","Segregation in higher education--Georgia","Law--Georgia","Georgia--Race relations","Segregation in education--Georgia","College integration--Georgia--Athens","University of Georgia--Records and correspondence"],"dcterms_title":["Correspondence Supporting"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Hargrett Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/do:guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-075-003"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/id:guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-075-003"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Box 75 Folder 3, Omer Clyde Aderhold papes, UA10-110, University of Georgia Archives, Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, The University of Georgia Libraries"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Holmes, Hamilton, 1941-","Hunter-Gault, Charlayne"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mus_sovcom_99-93-0-59-1-1-1","title":"Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission photograph of a statement from Southern Conference Educational Fund for publications shipped to Citizens Committee to Preserve American Freedoms with a handwritten note on the bottom half of the page, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1961 January 13","collection_id":"mus_sovcom","collection_title":"Sovereignty Commission Online","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798"],"dcterms_creator":["Southern Conference Educational Fund"],"dc_date":["1961-01-13"],"dcterms_description":["Statement","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["from SCEF - Louisiana, Sovereignty Commission records, Mississippi Department of Archives and History"],"dc_relation":["Forms part of Series 2515 : Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records Online, 1994-2006"],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Southern Conference Educational Fund","Associations, institutions, etc.","Citizens Committee to Preserve American Freedoms","Publications","Financial statements--Louisiana--New Orleans","Letterheads--Louisiana--New Orleans","Business--Forms"],"dcterms_title":["Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission photograph of a statement from Southern Conference Educational Fund for publications shipped to Citizens Committee to Preserve American Freedoms with a handwritten note on the bottom half of the page, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1961 January 13"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Mississippi. Department of Archives and History"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://da.mdah.ms.gov/sovcom/photo.php?display=item\u0026oid=749"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["The Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records are state government records made available to the public pursuant to American Civil Liberties Union v. Fordice, 969 F.Supp. 403 (S.D.Miss.1994). The web-enabled version of the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records is intended for public use in research, teaching, and private study in accordance with the provisions of the Fair Use clause of the United States Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). MDAH makes no warranty or assurances that materials contained in this collection are free from U.S. copyright claims or other restrictions on free use and display. It is the user's obligation to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions when publishing or distributing materials found in this collection. MDAH requests that prior to publication of Sov. Com. images the user submit an MDAH Broadcast/Publication Permission form for approval by the Department. This form must be accompanied by documentation which proves that copyright requirements have been satisfied. Contact MDAH Reference Staff for details on how to obtain and complete the B/PP form: (601) 576 6876 or refdesk@mdah.ms.gov. There are no MDAH Use Fees associated with use of Sov. Com. images. MDAH asks that each image used in a presentation, display, or publication be accompanied by a credit line, which at a minimum includes the name of this collection, the unique resource identifier for each image, the name of this institution, and URL. ; Cite images according to the following structure: Original Creator, \"Title\", Original creation date (if known), Unique Resource Identifier, Series Number and Title, Archival Repository, date of last web page revision, image location/URL, (image viewed on date)."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["financial statements","handwriting","letters (correspondence)","texts (document genres)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn36862","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of Georgia governor Ernest Vandiver pledging to preserve peace at the University of Georgia following a anti-integration riot, at a press conference held in Atlanta, Georgia, 1961 January 13","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Vandiver, S. Ernest (Samuel Ernest), 1918-2005"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, 33.79025, -84.46702","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1961-01-13"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip from a press conference held in Atlanta, Georgia on January 13, 1961, Georgia governor Ernest Vandiver speaking after a riot at the University of Georgia pledges to fulfill his role as keeper of the peace in the state by providing assistance to local law enforcement officers in Athens when requested. The clip begins with governor Vandiver stressing the \"legal duty\" of local officials to request state assistance when they need it. He notes that federal judge William Bootle had terminated the suspension of \"the two plaintiffs\" (i.e., Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes). He repeats comments made by Athens \"mayor Shaw\" (i.e., Ralph M. Snow) reporting that order has returned in the city, and the city's pledge to Dean of Students, Joseph A. Williams, to maintain order. Vandiver goes on to emphasize that if the city should need the state's help in maintaining order, \"the state of Georgia will make such forces as are needed available to protect the lives and the property and to quell any disorder.\" He concludes by promising to fulfill his responsibility as governor to preserve peace in the state.","Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes became the first African American students admitted to the University of Georgia following a federal court order January 6, 1961 which prevented the university from refusing to admit the two based solely on race. White students and citizens protested the university's integration on several occasions, culminating in a riot on January 11, 1961; university officials suspended Hunter and Holmes \"for their own protection\" and sent them back to their homes in Atlanta. Federal judge William A. Bootle ordered the students readmitted on January 13; governor Vandiver's comments here are in part a response to judge Bootle's order. 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