{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33580","title":"Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of African American students Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes on the campus of the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 17","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1961-01-17"],"dcterms_description":["In this silent pair of WSB-TV newsfilm clips from Athens, Georgia on January 17, 1961, the University of Georgia's first two African American undergraduate students, Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes, walk across campus to attend classes. The first clip begins with Hamilton Holmes with a bandage on his right eyebrow, followed by three men who may be plain-clothes police officers. Holmes and the men pass between white students who are standing on either side of the doorway to Meigs Hall, the psychology building. Next, Charlayne Hunter walks up a flight of stairs beside Meigs Hall before she too, enters the building; the name on the building is clearly visible.\u003cp\u003eCharlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes applied for admission to the University of Georgia in 1959, but university officials claimed they were unable to admit the two because of a lack of space. After reapplying for admission several times, lawyers for Hunter and Holmes filed a federal lawsuit. On January 6, 1961, federal judge William A. Bootle ordered the university to admit the students immediately. Hunter and Holmes began attending classes at the university on January 11, 1961, ending over 176 years of segregation at the school.\u003c/p\u003e","Title supplied by cataloger.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn33580"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["College students--Georgia--Athens","African American college students--Georgia--Athens","College integration--Georgia--Athens"],"dcterms_title":["Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of African American students Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes on the campus of the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 17"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33580"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33580"],"dcterms_temporal":["1961-01-17"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn33580, Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of African American students Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes on the campus of the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 17, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0748, 8:59/09:32, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 33 secs.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Hunter-Gault, Charlayne","Holmes, Hamilton, 1941-"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43232","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American student Charlayne Hunter walking with other students on the campus of the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 17","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1961-01-17"],"dcterms_description":["In this silent WSB newsfilm clip from Athens, Georgia on January 17, 1961, Charlayne Hunter, one of the first African American students to attend the University of Georgia, walks across campus with other students. The clip begins with students walking on campus and standing beside a building. Students, as well as men with cameras, stand on a campus lawn. Charlayne Hunter walks up a flight of stairs beside Meigs Hall, the psychology building and location of one of her classes. Cameramen film Hunter as she walks into Meigs Hall; other students also enter the building or wait outside. Finally, more images of campus buildings and students walking are shown.","Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes first applied to the University of Georgia in the summer of 1959 but were denied based on lack of space according to the university. After several other unsuccessful applications, lawyers for the two students filed a federal lawsuit against the university. On January 6, 1961 federal judge William A. Bootle ordered the university to admit the students and to stop rejecting applicants solely based on race; Hunter and Holmes began attending classes at the University of Georgia on January 11, ending 176 years of segregation. After a riot by white students on January 11, university officials suspended Hunter and Homes \"for their own protection.\" Bootle ordered the students readmitted and they returned to campus January 16.","Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn43232"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["College students--Georgia--Athens","African American college students--Georgia--Athens","College integration--Georgia--Athens","Segregation in education--Georgia","College integration--Georgia--Athens--Press coverage"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American student Charlayne Hunter walking with other students on the campus of the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 17"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43232"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43232"],"dcterms_temporal":["1961-01-17"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn43232, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American student Charlayne Hunter walking with other students on the campus of the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 17, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0970, 32:04/33:57, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 mins., 53 secs.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Hunter-Gault, Charlayne"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-076-003","title":"Admin. 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Office of the Senior Vice President for Finance and Administration","African Americans--Education (Higher)--Georgia","Segregation in higher education--Georgia","Law--Georgia","Georgia--Race relations","Segregation in education--Georgia","College integration--Georgia--Athens","University of Georgia--Records and correspondence"],"dcterms_title":["Admin. 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Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://egrove.olemiss.edu/citizens_clip/71"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Images in this collection are for personal use only. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by U.S. Copyright Law : reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\""],"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"nge_ngen_charlayne-hunter","title":"Charlayne Hunter at UGA","collection_id":"nge_ngen","collection_title":"New Georgia Encyclopedia","dcterms_contributor":["Atlanta Journal-Constitution"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":["Charlayne Hunter returns to campus following demonstrations in 1961. She was one of the first two Black students to enroll at the University of Georgia.","Photograph of Charlayne Hunter returning to campus following demonstrations in 1961.","Charlayne Hunter-Gault holds a place in Georgia civil rights history as one of the first two African American students admitted to the University of Georgia. Also known for her career as an award-winning journalist, Hunter-Gault is respected for her work on television and in print."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["College students--Georgia--Athens","African American college students--Georgia--Athens","African American women college students--Georgia--Athens","Women college students--Georgia--Athens","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia--Athens","University of Georgia","African Americans--Social conditions","Sofas--Georgia--Athens","Books--Georgia--Athens","College integration--Georgia--Athens","Women--Georgia--Athens","African American women--Georgia--Athens","Racism--Georgia--Athens","African Americans--Race discrimination"],"dcterms_title":["Charlayne Hunter at UGA"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["New Georgia Encyclopedia (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/arts-culture/charlayne-hunter-gault-b-1942/charlayne-hunter/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":null,"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Hunter-Gault, Charlayne"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"gsu_ajc_11767","title":"Charlayne Hunter, first of two African American students admitted to UGA, is walked to class by campus officials, 1961","collection_id":"gsu_ajc","collection_title":"Atlanta Journal-Constitution Photographs","dcterms_contributor":["Young, Bill (Photographer)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, 33.95117, -83.36733","United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":["Atlanta Journal-Constitution"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":["Printed on front: \"Athens, Ga., January 16, 1961 -- Special for Atlanta Journal. Charlayne Hunter is escorted to class by university official at Athens today. Photo by Bill Young\""],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Atlanta Journal-Constitution Photographic Archive;","Photographic Collections;"],"dcterms_subject":["School integration","African American college students","African American women","College integration","Civil rights movement","University of Georgia"],"dcterms_title":["Charlayne Hunter, first of two African American students admitted to UGA, is walked to class by campus officials, 1961"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Georgia State University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.library.gsu.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ajc/id/11767"],"dcterms_temporal":["1960/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: AJCP551-061n, Atlanta Journal-Constitution Photographic Archives. Special Collections and Archives, Georgia State University Library."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to items in this collection is owned by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Items may be used for scholarship, educational, and personal use. Additional uses will require permission of the rights holder."],"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Hunter-Gault, Charlayne"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"gsu_ajc_11775","title":"Charlayne Hunter returns to UGA campus after being suspended for safety against demonstrators, 1961","collection_id":"gsu_ajc","collection_title":"Atlanta Journal-Constitution Photographs","dcterms_contributor":["Young, Bill (Photographer)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, 33.95117, -83.36733","United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":["Atlanta Journal-Constitution"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":["Caption: \"Miss Hunter checks in at dormitory. Just interested in 'Catching up' after absence. January 16, 1961\""],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Atlanta Journal-Constitution Photographic Archive;","Photographic Collections;"],"dcterms_subject":["College integration","School integration","African American students","Civil rights movement","University of Georgia"],"dcterms_title":["Charlayne Hunter returns to UGA campus after being suspended for safety against demonstrators, 1961"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Georgia State University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.library.gsu.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ajc/id/11775"],"dcterms_temporal":["1960/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: AJCP551-061j, Atlanta Journal-Constitution Photographic Archives. Special Collections and Archives, Georgia State University Library."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to items in this collection is owned by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Items may be used for scholarship, educational, and personal use. Additional uses will require permission of the rights holder."],"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Hunter-Gault, Charlayne"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-074-004","title":"Correspondence Opposed","collection_id":"guan_ua10-110","collection_title":"Omer Clyde Aderhold Papers","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":["Aderhold, Omer Clyde, 1899-1969"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16/1961-01-20"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Omer Clyde Aderhold papers, UA10-110"],"dcterms_subject":["University of Georgia--History","University of Georgia. Office of the President","University of Georgia. Office of the Senior Vice President for Finance and Administration","African Americans--Education (Higher)--Georgia","Segregation in higher education--Georgia","Law--Georgia","Georgia--Race relations","Segregation in education--Georgia","College integration--Georgia--Athens","University of Georgia--Records and correspondence"],"dcterms_title":["Correspondence Opposed"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Hargrett Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/do:guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-074-004"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/id:guan_ua10-110_harg10-110-074-004"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Box 74 Folder 4, Omer Clyde Aderhold papes, UA10-110, University of Georgia Archives, Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, The University of Georgia Libraries"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Holmes, Hamilton, 1941-","Hunter-Gault, Charlayne"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"int_jjhp_248516","title":"[Letter from Dennis Chavez to John J. Herrera - 1961-01-16]","collection_id":"int_jjhp","collection_title":"John J. Herrera Papers","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Texas, Harris County, Houston, 29.76328, -95.36327"],"dcterms_creator":["Chavez, Dennis, 1888-1962"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/png"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["People--Ethnic Groups--Hispanics","Government and Law","Legislators--United States","Senators","Letters"],"dcterms_title":["[Letter from Dennis Chavez to John J. Herrera - 1961-01-16]","[Letter from Dennis Chavez to John J. Herrera - January 16, 1961]"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Texas. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth248516/"],"dcterms_temporal":["1939/2019"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["letters (correspondence)"],"dcterms_extent":["2 p. ; 28 cm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Herrera, John J.","Herrera, John Michael"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn36926","title":"A MEMBER OF THE KU KLUX KLAN SAYS WHITES ARE BEING \"INTIMIDATED AGAINST\"","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":["Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Race","African Americans","Discrimination","Whites","Ku Klux Klan (1915- )"],"dcterms_title":["A MEMBER OF THE KU KLUX KLAN SAYS WHITES ARE BEING \"INTIMIDATED AGAINST\""],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn36926"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn36926"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mum_jws-race_1914","title":"unknown to unknown, 16 January 1961","collection_id":"mum_jws-race","collection_title":"James W. Silver Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Mississippi, Lafayette County, University, 34.36594, -89.52536"],"dcterms_creator":["Unknown"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["To Whom it May Concern","James W. Silver Collection, Archives and Special Collections, University of Mississippi Libraries"],"dcterms_subject":["Mississippi"],"dcterms_title":["unknown to unknown, 16 January 1961"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["John Davis Williams Library. Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://clio.lib.olemiss.edu/cdm/ref/collection/JWS_race/id/1914"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright of materials in the James W. Silver Collection remains with the creator or original publication. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by copyright law: reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\" If a user makes use of these digital files for purposes in excess of \"fair use\" that user may be liable for copyright infringement."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43333","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American student Charlayne Hunter and other white students walking around campus and a white man speaking to reporters and handing out cards at the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, 1961 January 16","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Clarke County, Athens, 33.96095, -83.37794"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1961-01-16"],"dcterms_description":["In this silent WSB newsfilm clip from the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia on January 16, 1961, Charlayne Hunter, one of the first African American students at the university, walks around campus as do white students; an unidentified white man appears to speak to reporters and hand out cards. The clip begins with students walking on the University of Georgia campus. Charlayne Hunter walks up the steps next to Meigs Hall, and cameramen observe the scene. Next reporters and cameramen speak to an unidentified white man who is wearing a hat. He appears to speak and hand out business cards. Finally, students again walk around campus; some watch from the windows of a building, possibly Old College. A man leaving a building holds the door open for Hunter as she passes.","Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes first applied to the University of Georgia in the summer of 1959 but were denied based on lack of space according to the university. After several other unsuccessful applications, lawyers for the two students filed a federal lawsuit against the university. On January 6, 1961 federal judge William A. 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