{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"aar_wsfa_1304","title":"WSFA audiovisual item D178.0002","collection_id":"aar_wsfa","collection_title":"WSFA Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, 32.75041, -86.75026"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1968"],"dcterms_description":["The following segments are included: 0:00:01: George Wallace visiting Chicago and Cicero, Illinois, on September 30, 1968, during his presidential campaign. 0:03:32: George Wallace visiting Jackson and Flint, Michigan, on October 1, 1968, during his presidential campaign. A significant number of protesters are among the rally attendees; one of them (at 0:04:19) holds a marked-up campaign sign that has been edited to read, \"It Takes Ignorance / Wallace Has It! Do You? Stand Up for America?\" and features a hand-drawn swastika and an image of Wallace with a mustache and hairstyle like Adolph Hitler's. 0:07:23: Curtis Lemay speaking at news conference in Montgomery, Alabama, while in town for a Republican fundraiser at the Jefferson Davis Hotel on September 16, 1967. 0:10:07: Secretary of State Mabel Amos explaining why she had denied candidates from the National Democratic Party of Alabama (NDPA) a position on the ballot in the upcoming election. (She does, however, mention that she allowed William McKinley Branch to run for U.S. Congress from the 5th District.) The interview was filmed on September 10, 1968. 0:11:45: John Cashin, chairman of the National Democratic Party of Alabama (NDPA), speaking at a meeting at Oak Street AME Zion Church in Montgomery on September 11, 1968. He discusses the recent decision by Secretary of State Mabel Amos to deny most NDPA candidates a place on the ballot in the upcoming election. (Richard Boone is speaking at the beginning of the clip, though the footage is silent.) 0:13:09: Governor Albert Brewer visiting Lanier High School in Lanett, Alabama, on September 12, 1968. Principal L. B. Sykes led the tour, which was also attended by Charles Snell, state representative from Chambers County, and Floyd Mann, director of public safety. A recent federal court order on school integration had mandated that the following year, Lanier would be converted to an elementary school serving both white and black students. (For more photographs of the school, see https://digital.archives.alabama.gov/digital/collection/photo/id/45907.) 0:17:02: John Cashin, chairman of the National Democratic Party of Alabama (NDPA), speaking at a meeting at Oak Street AME Zion Church in Montgomery on September 11, 1968. He expresses optimism that the party will be represented on the ballot in the upcoming election (despite recent rejections by the secretary of state), and he encourages attendees to vote for NDPA candidates: \"If you will get as many people as possible among your friends and in your acquaintances to vote that straight Democratic ticket under that American Eagle, you will be casting your vote for freedom and change in the state of Alabama. And not only in the state of Alabama, but this message will get across all over the South and all over the country that we here in the heart of Wallace Land, that we dare to stand and say and cast the vote for decency, for change, against racism, against divisive politics, against setting brother against brother, white against black, rich against poor. If you will do this in November, next we may change the United States, too, and the world. It can come from Alabama. George Wallace is not the only thing we can export.\" 0:19:18: Joe Reed, executive secretary of the Alabama State Teachers Association, addressing an audience Alabama State College in September 1968 (possibly the annual ASTA-NEA Fall Leadership Conference). He expresses his opposition to Governor Albert Brewer's recent proposal to abolish teacher tenure in the state. 0:22:45: WSFA-TV's George Mitchell interviewing Dr. T. C. Nolan Montgomery in February or March 1968. The discuss the city's plan to address the shortage of emergency room facilities and staff, which had been handled by sharing such responsibilities among the city's hospitals. Nolan was chairman of the Montgomery Area Chamber of Commerce's Health Committee that was examining the issue; during the interview, he explains that St. Jude's Catholic Hospital will now be included in the rotation. 0:24:40: Frank Lee, state prison commissioner, announcing the desegregation of Alabama penal institutions during a press conference on March 19, 1968. The move came after the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a federal court order mandating the integration, which was issued the previous year. WSFA-TV's George Mitchell is among the reporters present. 0:27:03: WSFA-TV's Bob Inman interviewing former Attorney General Richmond Flowers in February 1968. They discuss the upcoming presidential election (and George Wallace's campaign in particular) and his plans to run for governor in 1970. 0:29:30: Mayor George Seibels of Birmingham, Alabama, addressing a meeting of the Montgomery Kiwanis Club at the Whitley Hotel on June 11, 1968. 0:33:55: Governor Brewer speaking at his weekly press conference on June 12, 1968. He expresses his opposition to federal gun control laws, and he defends freedom of choice as a viable method for achieving school integration in the state. 0:37:23 Governor Albert Brewer defending the state merit system against accusations of discrimination during a press conference on June 13, 1968: \"We're going to continue to meet any effort, regardless of the source, to tear apart our merit system, especially if such efforts are made to give to anyone preferred treatment rather than equal treatment. Our merit system rule regarding the selection of employees is the same as the federal civil service system rule, and I can only feel that this lawsuit is an attempt to force the state to hire our employees on some basis other than merit. Our merit system was set up to prevent political pressures from interfering with the hiring and promotion of state employees. We intend to defend it against this unwarranted attack.\" 0:38:54: Governor Albert Brewer speaking at a press conference on June 17, 1968, during the Southern Governor's Conference in Charleston, South Carolina. He expresses his continued support for George Wallace in the presidential campaign and discusses his own views on race in response to a question about Wallace's stance: \"I would class myself I think as a segregationist like all southerners who've been in politics through the years. I first entered in 1954 and have come up through the ranks. I am not a racist and I do not consider him to be a racist.\""],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Montgomery, Ala. : Alabama Department of Archives and History"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["WSFA-TV (Television station : Montgomery, Ala.)","WSFA collection","Box D178, Item 0002"],"dcterms_subject":["National Democratic Party of Alabama","African Americans--Education","African Americans--Employment","African Americans--Political activity","Civil rights workers","Classrooms","Education","Gun control","Government officials--Alabama","Governors--Alabama","Journalists","Police","Legislators--Alabama","Organization","Physicians","Political campaigns","Political science","Race relations--Alabama","School principals","Schools","Swimming pools","Teachers","Lanett (Ala.)","Chambers County (Ala.)","Montgomery (Ala.)","Montgomery County (Ala.)","Chicago (Ill.)","Cicero (Ill.)","Flint (Mich.)","Jackson (Mich.)","Charleston (S.C.)"],"dcterms_title":["WSFA audiovisual item D178.0002"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Alabama. Department of Archives and History"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digital.archives.alabama.gov/cdm/ref/collection/wsfa/id/1304"],"dcterms_temporal":["1960/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright, Alabama Department of Archives and History. Donated by WSFA, https://www.wsfa.com."],"dcterms_medium":["color films (visual works)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Amos, Mabel, 1900-1999","Boone, Richard C., 1937-2013","Brewer, Albert P., 1928-2017","Cashin, John L. (John Logan), 1928-2011","Flowers, Richmond, 1918-2007","Inman, Bob, 1920-","Lee, A. Frank","LeMay, Curtis E.","Mann, Floyd, 1920-1996","Nolan, T. C.","Reed, Joe L.","Seibels, George Goldthwaite, 1913-2000","Snell, Charles Sherman, 1920-","Sykes, L. B.","Wallace, George C. (George Corley), 1919-1998"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":"\n  \n\n \n\n   \n\n \n\n \n\n   \n\n \n\n   \n\n \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\nThe following segments are included: 0:00:01: George Wallace visiting Chicago and Cicero, Illinois, on September 30, 1968, during his presidential campaign. 0:03:32: George Wallace visiting Jackson and Flint, Michigan, on October 1, 1968, during his presidential campaign. A significant number of protesters are among the rally attendees; one of them (at 0:04:19) holds a marked-up campaign sign that has been edited to read, \"It Takes Ignorance / Wallace Has It! Do You? Stand Up for America?\" and features a hand-drawn swastika and an image of Wallace with a mustache and hairstyle like Adolph Hitler's. 0:07:23: Curtis Lemay speaking at news conference in Montgomery, Alabama, while in town for a Republican fundraiser at the Jefferson Davis Hotel on September 16, 1967. 0:10:07: Secretary of State Mabel Amos explaining why she had denied candidates from the National Democratic Party of Alabama (NDPA) a position on the ballot in the upcoming election. (She does, however, mention that she allowed William McKinley Branch to run for U.S. Congress from the 5th District.) The interview was filmed on September 10, 1968. 0:11:45: John Cashin, chairman of the National Democratic Party of Alabama (NDPA), speaking at a meeting at Oak Street AME Zion Church in Montgomery on September 11, 1968. He discusses the recent decision by Secretary of State Mabel Amos to deny most NDPA candidates a place on the ballot in the upcoming election. (Richard Boone is speaking at the beginning of the clip, though the footage is silent.) 0:13:09: Governor Albert Brewer visiting Lanier High School in Lanett, Alabama, on September 12, 1968. Principal L. B. Sykes led the tour, which was also attended by Charles Snell, state representative from Chambers County, and Floyd Mann, director of public safety. A recent federal court order on school integration had mandated that the following year, Lanier would be converted to an elementary school serving both white and black students. (For more photographs of the school, see https://digital.archives.alabama.gov/digital/collection/photo/id/45907.) 0:17:02: John Cashin, chairman of the National Democratic Party of Alabama (NDPA), speaking at a meeting at Oak Street AME Zion Church in Montgomery on September 11, 1968. He expresses optimism that the party will be represented on the ballot in the upcoming election (despite recent rejections by the secretary of state), and he encourages attendees to vote for NDPA candidates: \"If you will get as many people as possible among your friends and in your acquaintances to vote that straight Democratic ticket under that American Eagle, you will be casting your vote for freedom and change in the state of Alabama. And not only in the state of Alabama, but this message will get across all over the South and all over the country that we here in the heart of Wallace Land, that we dare to stand and say and cast the vote for decency, for change, against racism, against divisive politics, against setting brother against brother, white against black, rich against poor. If you will do this in November, next we may change the United States, too, and the world. It can come from Alabama. George Wallace is not the only thing we can export.\" 0:19:18: Joe Reed, executive secretary of the Alabama State Teachers Association, addressing an audience Alabama State College in September 1968 (possibly the annual ASTA-NEA Fall Leadership Conference). He expresses his opposition to Governor Albert Brewer's recent proposal to abolish teacher tenure in the state. 0:22:45: WSFA-TV's George Mitchell interviewing Dr. T. C. Nolan Montgomery in February or March 1968. The discuss the city's plan to address the shortage of emergency room facilities and staff, which had been handled by sharing such responsibilities among the city's hospitals. Nolan was chairman of the Montgomery Area Chamber of Commerce's Health Committee that was examining the issue; during the interview, he explains that St. Jude's Catholic Hospital will now be included in the rotation. 0:24:40: Frank Lee, state prison commissioner, announcing the desegregation of Alabama penal institutions during a press conference on March 19, 1968. The move came after the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a federal court order mandating the integration, which was issued the previous year. WSFA-TV's George Mitchell is among the reporters present. 0:27:03: WSFA-TV's Bob Inman interviewing former Attorney General Richmond Flowers in February 1968. They discuss the upcoming presidential election (and George Wallace's campaign in particular) and his plans to run for governor in 1970. 0:29:30: Mayor George Seibels of Birmingham, Alabama, addressing a meeting of the Montgomery Kiwanis Club at the Whitley Hotel on June 11, 1968. 0:33:55: Governor Brewer speaking at his weekly press conference on June 12, 1968. He expresses his opposition to federal gun control laws, and he defends freedom of choice as a viable method for achieving school integration in the state. 0:37:23 Governor Albert Brewer defending the state merit system against accusations of discrimination during a press conference on June 13, 1968: \"We're going to continue to meet any effort, regardless of the source, to tear apart our merit system, especially if such efforts are made to give to anyone preferred treatment rather than equal treatment. Our merit system rule regarding the selection of employees is the same as the federal civil service system rule, and I can only feel that this lawsuit is an attempt to force the state to hire our employees on some basis other than merit. Our merit system was set up to prevent political pressures from interfering with the hiring and promotion of state employees. We intend to defend it against this unwarranted attack.\" 0:38:54: Governor Albert Brewer speaking at a press conference on June 17, 1968, during the Southern Governor's Conference in Charleston, South Carolina. He expresses his continued support for George Wallace in the presidential campaign and discusses his own views on race in response to a question about Wallace's stance: \"I would class myself I think as a segregationist like all southerners who've been in politics through the years. I first entered in 1954 and have come up through the ranks. I am not a racist and I do not consider him to be a racist.\"\n   \n\n  \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   "},{"id":"aar_wsfa_1312","title":"WSFA audiovisual item D179.0002","collection_id":"aar_wsfa","collection_title":"WSFA Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, 32.75041, -86.75026"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1968"],"dcterms_description":["The following segments are included: 0:00:01: Perry Hooper announcing his candidacy for the U.S. Senate during a press conference on March 1, 1968. Hooper, a Republican, was running for the seat that would be vacated by Lister Hill when he completed his term in office; Democrat James Allen ultimately won the seat. 0:02:07: Meeting of the Delegate Assembly of the Alabama State Teachers Association at Alabama State College on March 2, 1968. Bob Inman introduces the segment, which also includes footage of ASTA president Robert E. Lawson and Alabama State College president Levi Watkins addressing the group. Subjects discussed include a possible teachers' strike in Alabama and an ongoing strike in Florida; a resolution calling for a special legislative session to appropriate additional funds to education; and issues affecting schools in the state, such as inadequate funding, stressful working conditions, and faculty shortages. 0:06:21: Interview with ASTA president Robert E. Lawson during a meeting of the Delegate Assembly of the Alabama State Teachers Association at Alabama State College on March 2, 1968. He discusses two resolutions passed by the organization during the meeting: one expressing the organization's support for an ongoing teachers' strike in Florida, and another calling for a special session of the legislature to increase funding for education in the state. 0:08:39: Interview with ASTA executive secretary Joe Reed during a meeting of the Delegate Assembly of the Alabama State Teachers Association at Alabama State College on March 2, 1968. He discusses the organization's intention to ask the federal government to investigate hiring discrimination in local school systems: \"In most cases our school boards have refused to hire Negroes in these positions, yet they're using Federal money. As you know, Title I, I believe operates more directly under the State Department of Education, and, of course, our delegates are rather concerned about the fact that this discrimination continues to exist. And, of course, you know that we have discrimination in the State Department of Education, also. In fact, they still have their staff segregated, so we're going to take a survey, and we're going to find out all local school systems which are discriminating, and we're going to ask the federal government to investigate every one of them and if necessary then we'll take some more action.\" 0:09:22: George Wallace at Dannelly Field in Montgomery during his 1968 presidential campaign. Seymore Trammell is with him. 0:09:41: Mary Grice, Democratic candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives, expressing her support of George Wallace in the 1968 presidential election. In particular, she challenges Congressman Bill Dickinson (the incumbent Republican against whom the winner of the Democratic primary would run), to support Wallace should the House be called upon to decide the president, as per the terms of the 12th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: \"With George Wallace a strong candidate for president, the American people, by their vote, may throw the presidential race into the House of Representatives. I here and now pledge my vote to George Wallace. Our incumbent Republican congressman has already announced he'll run again. I challenge him to make this same pledge of support to the people of Alabama. Will he support George Wallace? Or will he vote like the Republican Party line in Washington tells him to?\" 0:10:28: Auction for the Hotel Albert in Selma, Alabama, on January 15, 1968. The Albert Hotel Company, which already owned the land on which the structure sat, purchased the building for $10,077. (The hotel was demolished in June 1968.) 0:11:43: U.S. Civil Rights Commission hearing at Maxwell Air Force Base in Montgomery on April 29, 1968. The theme of the hearings, which were held over a five-day period, was the economic status of African Americans citizens in the Black Belt counties of Alabama. Those presiding on the panel are Robert S. Rankin, Frankie M. Freeman, John A. Hannah (chairman), Eugene Patterson (vice chairman), William L. Taylor (staff director), Howard A. Glickstein (general counsel), and Reverend Theodore M. Hesburgh. Among the witnesses are Reverend Daniel Harrell Jr. of Camden, Alabama (at 0:13:17), and Harold Culmer, attorney from Commission's office of general counsel (at 0:14:52). A map hanging on the wall is titled, \"Nonwhite Population of Alabama As Percent of Total Population By County: 1960.\" 0:15:48: Interview with Governor Albert Brewer at the airport in Charleston, South Carolina, on June 16, 1968, after his arrival there for the Southern Governors' Conference. 0:16:46: Governor Albert Brewer speaking at press conference at the State Highway Department Auditorium on July 10, 1968. He discusses recent fish kills on the Tombigbee River; the state's upcoming sesquicentennial in 1969; and a hearing about school desegregation in Barbour County , which was conducted by U.S. District Judge Frank M. Johnson on July 9: \"I have expressed my concern many times about the efforts of plaintiffs and cases which are pending in courts in Alabama . . . both the federal courts and uh and the three judge panel, about following the Supreme Court decision and what we know as the Kent County case, in doing away with freedom of choice and requiring something in lieu of it, such as mandatory attendance zones. I think our opinion to as stated to you at a press conference a month ago was in line with the testimony according to the news reports taken in judge Johnson's Court yesterday, to the effect that mandatory attendance zones would destroy the public school system in Alabama because the people are simply not going to participate, have their children attend school under these conditions.\" 0:20:34: Senator Tom Radney speaking in July 1968 about the Alabama Legislative Council's upcoming study of Alabama Public Service Commission. 0:22:05: Dr. Levi Watkins, president of Alabama State College, discussing enrollment at the school during a committee meeting or hearing in July 1968. (The nature of the meeting is unclear, but it could be related to either the college's efforts to block the construction of the Auburn University branch in Montgomery, or Watkins's role on the Alabama Education Study Commission's Task Force I.) 0:23:11: Governor A. Brewer speaking about state budget surpluses during his weekly press conference on October 2, 1968, just after the start of the new fiscal year. 0:26:19: Governor A. Brewer announcing state employee pay raises during a press conference on October 3, 1968. Also present is Frank Cox, president of the Alabama State Employees Association. 0:28:13: Dr. Frank Rose, president of the University of Alabama, speaking at a press conference on May 10, 1968. He discusses a major fundraising initiative (\"STRIDE\") to expand the facilities and programs at the school's campuses in Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, and Huntsville. 0:29:51: Interview with Bob Vance, chairman of the state Democratic party in May 1968. He discusses low voter turnout for the Democratic primaries on May 7, as well as candidates who will head to run-offs in the major races. 0:32:41: Interviews with Bernard Reynolds and an unidentified representative of the Southwest Alabama Farmers Cooperative in Selma in March 1968. They discuss federal loans that SWAFCA had received from the Office of Economic Opportunity and the Farmers Home Administration, as well as an investigation of the organization that Reynolds had requested from the General Accounting Office. 0:34:12: Report by WSFA-TV's Bob Inman about the Democratic primary in Selma on March 5, 1968. Included are interviews with Mayor Joe Smitherman, who defeated Reverend L. L. Anderson and another candidate to secure the nomination (ultimately winning reelection in the August general election); Marius J. \"Ace\" Anderson, a local disc jockey (formerly of WRMA in Montgomery) and city council candidate headed to a run-off election on April 2; and Luther Pepper, Anderson's white opponent for city council (who ultimately won). Inman's questions and report focus on the significance of race in the election: \"There is one thing that yesterday's voting in Selma did show, and that's the fact that whites are still voting for whites, and Negroes, for the most part, are still voting for Negroes. Negro candidates in Selma and elsewhere in the South are going to continue to have a hard time getting elected where negro voters are in the minority, but the signs of change are there. The hard lines of block voting are beginning to dim and possibly in the not too distant future, Negro voters will decide that for the time being at least block voting is not the answer to their problems.\" 0:38:51: Interview by WSFA-TV's Bob Inman with city council candidate Marius J. \"Ace\" Anderson after the Selma Democratic primary on March 5, 1968. They discuss the Dallas County Voters League's support of incumbent mayor Joe Smitherman over of Reverend L. L. Anderson, a local civil rights leader whom Martin Luther King Jr. endorsed."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Montgomery, Ala. : Alabama Department of Archives and History"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["WSFA-TV (Television station : Montgomery, Ala.)","WSFA collection","Box D179, Item 0002"],"dcterms_subject":["University of Alabama","African Americans--Civil rights","African Americans--Education","African Americans--Employment","Airports","Business","College administrators","Education","Governors--Alabama","Hotels","Journalists","Judges","Lawyers","Legislators--Alabama","Mayors--Alabama--Selma","Political campaigns","Political science","Race relations--Alabama","School integration","Voting","Selma (Ala.)","Dallas County (Ala.)","Montgomery (Ala.)","Montgomery County (Ala.)"],"dcterms_title":["WSFA audiovisual item D179.0002"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Alabama. Department of Archives and History"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digital.archives.alabama.gov/cdm/ref/collection/wsfa/id/1312"],"dcterms_temporal":["1960/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright, Alabama Department of Archives and History. Donated by WSFA, https://www.wsfa.com."],"dcterms_medium":["color films (visual works)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Anderson, Marius J.","Brewer, Albert P., 1928-2017","Culmer, Harold","Freeman, Frankie M.","Glickstein, Howard A. (Howard Alan), 1929-","Grice, Mary Younelle, 1930-2015","Hannah, John A., 1902-1991","Harrell, Daniel, Jr.","Hesburgh, Theodore M. (Theodore Martin), 1917-2015","Hooper, Perry Oliver, 1925-2016","Inman, Bob, 1920-","Lawson, Robert E.","Patterson, Eugene","Pepper, Luther P.","Radney, John Thomas, 1932-2011","Rankin, Robert S. (Robert Stanley), 1899-1976","Reed, Joe L.","Reynolds, Bernard","Rose, Frank Anthony, 1920-1991","Smitherman, Joseph T., 1929-2005","Taylor, William L.","Trammell, Warren Seymore","Vance, Bob","Wallace, George C. (George Corley), 1919-1998","Watkins, Levi"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":"\n  \n\n \n\n   \n\n \n\n \n\n   \n\n \n\n   \n\n \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\nThe following segments are included: 0:00:01: Perry Hooper announcing his candidacy for the U.S. Senate during a press conference on March 1, 1968. Hooper, a Republican, was running for the seat that would be vacated by Lister Hill when he completed his term in office; Democrat James Allen ultimately won the seat. 0:02:07: Meeting of the Delegate Assembly of the Alabama State Teachers Association at Alabama State College on March 2, 1968. Bob Inman introduces the segment, which also includes footage of ASTA president Robert E. Lawson and Alabama State College president Levi Watkins addressing the group. Subjects discussed include a possible teachers' strike in Alabama and an ongoing strike in Florida; a resolution calling for a special legislative session to appropriate additional funds to education; and issues affecting schools in the state, such as inadequate funding, stressful working conditions, and faculty shortages. 0:06:21: Interview with ASTA president Robert E. Lawson during a meeting of the Delegate Assembly of the Alabama State Teachers Association at Alabama State College on March 2, 1968. He discusses two resolutions passed by the organization during the meeting: one expressing the organization's support for an ongoing teachers' strike in Florida, and another calling for a special session of the legislature to increase funding for education in the state. 0:08:39: Interview with ASTA executive secretary Joe Reed during a meeting of the Delegate Assembly of the Alabama State Teachers Association at Alabama State College on March 2, 1968. He discusses the organization's intention to ask the federal government to investigate hiring discrimination in local school systems: \"In most cases our school boards have refused to hire Negroes in these positions, yet they're using Federal money. As you know, Title I, I believe operates more directly under the State Department of Education, and, of course, our delegates are rather concerned about the fact that this discrimination continues to exist. And, of course, you know that we have discrimination in the State Department of Education, also. In fact, they still have their staff segregated, so we're going to take a survey, and we're going to find out all local school systems which are discriminating, and we're going to ask the federal government to investigate every one of them and if necessary then we'll take some more action.\" 0:09:22: George Wallace at Dannelly Field in Montgomery during his 1968 presidential campaign. Seymore Trammell is with him. 0:09:41: Mary Grice, Democratic candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives, expressing her support of George Wallace in the 1968 presidential election. In particular, she challenges Congressman Bill Dickinson (the incumbent Republican against whom the winner of the Democratic primary would run), to support Wallace should the House be called upon to decide the president, as per the terms of the 12th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: \"With George Wallace a strong candidate for president, the American people, by their vote, may throw the presidential race into the House of Representatives. I here and now pledge my vote to George Wallace. Our incumbent Republican congressman has already announced he'll run again. I challenge him to make this same pledge of support to the people of Alabama. Will he support George Wallace? Or will he vote like the Republican Party line in Washington tells him to?\" 0:10:28: Auction for the Hotel Albert in Selma, Alabama, on January 15, 1968. The Albert Hotel Company, which already owned the land on which the structure sat, purchased the building for $10,077. (The hotel was demolished in 1969.) 0:11:43: U.S. Civil Rights Commission hearing at Maxwell Air Force Base in Montgomery on April 29, 1968. The theme of the hearings, which were held over a five-day period, was the economic status of African Americans citizens in the Black Belt counties of Alabama. Those presiding on the panel are Robert S. Rankin, Frankie M. Freeman, John A. Hannah (chairman), Eugene Patterson (vice chairman), William L. Taylor (staff director), Howard A. Glickstein (general counsel), and Reverend Theodore M. Hesburgh. Among the witnesses are Reverend Daniel Harrell Jr. of Camden, Alabama (at 0:13:17), and Harold Culmer, attorney from Commission's office of general counsel (at 0:14:52). A map hanging on the wall is titled, \"Nonwhite Population of Alabama As Percent of Total Population By County: 1960.\" 0:15:48: Interview with Governor Albert Brewer at the airport in Charleston, South Carolina, on June 16, 1968, after his arrival there for the Southern Governors' Conference. 0:16:46: Governor Albert Brewer speaking at press conference at the State Highway Department Auditorium on July 10, 1968. He discusses recent fish kills on the Tombigbee River; the state's upcoming sesquicentennial in 1969; and a hearing about school desegregation in Barbour County , which was conducted by U.S. District Judge Frank M. Johnson on July 9: \"I have expressed my concern many times about the efforts of plaintiffs and cases which are pending in courts in Alabama . . . both the federal courts and uh and the three judge panel, about following the Supreme Court decision and what we know as the Kent County case, in doing away with freedom of choice and requiring something in lieu of it, such as mandatory attendance zones. I think our opinion to as stated to you at a press conference a month ago was in line with the testimony according to the news reports taken in judge Johnson's Court yesterday, to the effect that mandatory attendance zones would destroy the public school system in Alabama because the people are simply not going to participate, have their children attend school under these conditions.\" 0:20:34: Senator Tom Radney speaking in July 1968 about the Alabama Legislative Council's upcoming study of Alabama Public Service Commission. 0:22:05: Dr. Levi Watkins, president of Alabama State College, discussing enrollment at the school during a committee meeting or hearing in July 1968. (The nature of the meeting is unclear, but it could be related to either the college's efforts to block the construction of the Auburn University branch in Montgomery, or Watkins's role on the Alabama Education Study Commission's Task Force I.) 0:23:11: Governor A. Brewer speaking about state budget surpluses during his weekly press conference on October 2, 1968, just after the start of the new fiscal year. 0:26:19: Governor A. Brewer announcing state employee pay raises during a press conference on October 3, 1968. Also present is Frank Cox, president of the Alabama State Employees Association. 0:28:13: Dr. Frank Rose, president of the University of Alabama, speaking at a press conference on May 10, 1968. He discusses a major fundraising initiative to expand the facilities and programs at the school's campuses in Tuscaloosa, Birmingham, and Huntsville. 0:29:51: Interview with Bob Vance, chairman of the state Democratic party in May 1968. He discusses low voter turnout for the Democratic primaries on May 7, as well as candidates who will head to run-offs in the major races. 0:32:41: Interviews with Bernard Reynolds and an unidentified representative of the Southwest Alabama Farmers Cooperative in Selma in March 1968. They discuss federal loans that SWAFCA had received from the Office of Economic Opportunity and the Farmers Home Administration, as well as an investigation of the organization that Reynolds had requested from the General Accounting Office. 0:34:12: Report by WSFA-TV's Bob Inman about the Democratic primary in Selma on March 5, 1968. Included are interviews with Mayor Joe Smitherman, who defeated Reverend L. L. Anderson and another candidate to secure the nomination (ultimately winning reelection in the August general election); Marius J. \"Ace\" Anderson, a local disc jockey (formerly of WRMA in Montgomery) and city council candidate headed to a run-off election on April 2; and Luther Pepper, Anderson's white opponent for city council (who ultimately won). Inman's questions and report focus on the significance of race in the election: \"There is one thing that yesterday's voting in Selma did show, and that's the fact that whites are still voting for whites, and Negroes, for the most part, are still voting for Negroes. Negro candidates in Selma and elsewhere in the South are going to continue to have a hard time getting elected where negro voters are in the minority, but the signs of change are there. The hard lines of block voting are beginning to dim and possibly in the not too distant future, Negro voters will decide that for the time being at least block voting is not the answer to their problems.\" 0:38:51: Interview by WSFA-TV's Bob Inman with city council candidate Marius J. \"Ace\" Anderson after the Selma Democratic primary on March 5, 1968. They discuss the Dallas County Voters League's support of incumbent mayor Joe Smitherman over of Reverend L. L. Anderson, a local civil rights leader whom Martin Luther King Jr. endorsed.\n   \n\n  \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   \n\n   "},{"id":"dlg_bald_am-820","title":"--Yes, Mr. Harriman?-- Yes?-- Yes?-- Go on, Mr. Harriman--?? / Baldy, [ca. 1968]","collection_id":"dlg_bald","collection_title":"Baldy Editorial Cartoons, 1946-1982, 1997: Clifford H. Baldowski Editorial Cartoons at the Richard B. Russell Library.","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["Soviet Union, 51.220643, 51.363519","United States, 39.76, -98.5","Vietnam, 16.16667, 107.83333"],"dcterms_creator":["Baldowski, Clifford H., 1917-1999"],"dc_date":["1968"],"dcterms_description":["The Clifford Baldowski cartoon depicts Averill Harriman emptying a bag labeled \"The Russians want Indochina settlement\" into a pan labeled \"The Evidence.\" Nothing is coming out of the bag. 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It is the user's obligation to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions when publishing or distributing materials found in this collection. MDAH requests that prior to publication of Sov. Com. images the user submit an MDAH Broadcast/Publication Permission form for approval by the Department. This form must be accompanied by documentation which proves that copyright requirements have been satisfied. Contact MDAH Reference Staff for details on how to obtain and complete the B/PP form: (601) 576 6876 or refdesk@mdah.ms.gov. There are no MDAH Use Fees associated with use of Sov. Com. images. MDAH asks that each image used in a presentation, display, or publication be accompanied by a credit line, which at a minimum includes the name of this collection, the unique resource identifier for each image, the name of this institution, and URL. ; Cite images according to the following structure: Original Creator, \"Title\", Original creation date (if known), Unique Resource Identifier, Series Number and Title, Archival Repository, date of last web page revision, image location/URL, (image viewed on date)."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["articles","legislative records"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"auu_auc-034_auc-076-1391","title":"\"You Wouldn't Say 'Nigroo Power,'\" circa 1968","collection_id":"auu_auc-034","collection_title":"Countee Cullen-Harold Jackman Memorial Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1968"],"dcterms_description":["A newspaper clipping highlighting the evolving terminology used to describe Black people in the United States."],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Voter Education Project Organizational Records||http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/fa:076"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Civil rights","African American students","Race discrimination","Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["\"You Wouldn't Say 'Nigroo Power,'\" circa 1968"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Atlanta University Center Robert W. 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