{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436805570006326","title":"LG052 Interviews: Mary Ann Hooper; Johnny Jackson","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Hooper, Mary Ann","Jackson, Johnny"],"dc_date":["1972-09-22"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Mary Ann Hooper on 1972-09-22, continued from another tape. Side 2: Interview with Johnny Jackson at Laurraine Goreau's hotel room in Los Angeles, California on 1972-09-22, continued on Tape ID: LG073. Abstract for Hooper: [00:00-30:18] In LG052Goreau_Side1, Mary Ann Hooper begins in the middle of a story about Mahalia Jackson speaking at an event for Jesse Jackson. Hooper discusses Jackson's admiration for Martin Luther King and her preference for King's peaceful activism. Hooper recalls her experience as one of the few white people in Jackson's inner circle and Jackson's thoughts on race – 4:32. Hooper and Goreau comment on Jackson's feelings of inferiority due to her lack of formal education – 6:45. Hooper also talks about Jackson's ability to use her influence in order to help her friends and specifically mentions a time when she stepped in to help King obtain use of Soldier Field for a rally after he was previously denied – 14:29. They discuss Jackson's involvement in local and national politics and the political influence she had in the black community. Hooper speaks fondly about Jackson phoning her on occasion just to talk and sing – 27:50.","This item contains language or content that may be harmful to some audiences at timestamps: 05:08; 05:50; 25:54.","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Civil rights workers","Civil rights demonstrations"],"dcterms_title":["LG052 Interviews: Mary Ann Hooper; Johnny Jackson"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436805570006326"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG052 Interviews: Mary Ann Hooper; Johnny Jackson, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["30 min., 18 sec.","30 min., 20 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Hooper, Mary Ann, 1944-","Jackson, Johnny, 1951-2006","Jackson, Mahalia, 1911-1972"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436755990006326","title":"LG073 Interview: Johnny Jackson","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Jackson, Johnny"],"dc_date":["1972-09-22"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1 and 2: Interview with Johnny Jackson on 1972-09-22 in New Orleans, Louisiana, continued from Tape ID: LG052.","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["LG073 Interview: Johnny Jackson"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. 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For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["30 min., 19 sec.","16 min., 20 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Jackson, Johnny, 1951-2006"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436727690006326","title":"LG107 Interview: Gwen Lightner; Mary Ann Hooper","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Lightner, Gwendolyn","Hooper, Mary Ann"],"dc_date":["1972-09-22"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Gwen Lightner on 1972-09-22 in the Laurraine Goreau's hotel room, Los Angeles, California. Side 2: Interview with Mary Ann Hooper on 1972-09-22. Abstract for Lightner and Hooper: [00:00–28:52] Interview begins mid-interview with Gwen Lightner speaking about Jackson's fallout with producer Irving Townsend in 1969. Lightner speaks about Jackson's first husband, Ike, and their relationship after their divorce – 6:55. They go on to speak about Cylestine \"Polly\" Fletcher – 12:33 and Jackson's relationship with Boy Baby (son of Reverend John Thurston) – 21:08. They discuss the crowd draw at her last major concert in Montreal, and at her show \"Salute to Black Women\" at Lincoln Center, which included guests Mohammed Ali, Rosa Parks, and Coretta Scott King – 24:09. [00:00–28:49] LG107Goreau_Side2 begins mid-interview with Mary Ann Hooper speaking about the production of Jackson's 1968 benefit \"Festival of the Stars\" and the complications and changes that that entailed. She discusses the beginnings of their relationship, her impressions of Jackson, and why she chose to work with her. They have a candid discussion about Jackson's relationship with Minters Galloway and the unknown fact that she at one point drafted a will to leave her estate entirely to him – 12:05. They then discuss the production of \"Salute to Black Women\" – 18:09. Goreau reveals that she was motivated to write her biography to amend the biography \"Moving on Up,\" which she and Jackson believe portrayed her as a \"prejudiced person\" – 25:24. Questioning if Jackson read and approved the manuscript, Hooper and Goreau discuss Jackson's upbringing and lack of formal education – 27:09.","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":["Music trade"],"dcterms_title":["LG107 Interview: Gwen Lightner; Mary Ann Hooper"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436727690006326"],"dcterms_temporal":["1960/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG107 Interview: Gwen Lightner; Mary Ann Hooper, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["28 min., 52 sec.","28 min., 49 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Fletcher, Cylestine","Lightner, Gwendolyn","Hooper, Mary Ann, 1944-","Jackson, Mahalia, 1911-1972","Townsend, Irving, 1920-1981","Hockenhull, Issac","Galloway, Minters S.","Goreau, Laurraine"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"auu_auc-050_auc-076-1796-000","title":"John Lewis VEP Tour Speech at Chase City, Virginia, September 21-23, 1972","collection_id":"auu_auc-050","collection_title":"Neighborhood Union Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Lewis, John, 1940-2020","Bond, Julian, 1940-2015"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Virginia, Mecklenburg County, Chase City, 36.79931, -78.45833"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1972-09-21"],"dcterms_description":["Speeches of John Lewis and Julian Bond speaking in Virginia in 1972. Bond and Lewis spent three days in Virginia speaking at churches and Prince Edward County High School. They and their team have been traveling throughout the South on a nonpartisan voter registration tour, emphasizing the importance of the vote as a crucial tool for change and urging Black people to register and vote in the upcoming elections to continue the progress made in increasing Black voter registration and representation in the South."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg||application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Voter Education Project Organizational Records||http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/fa:076"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Civil rights","African American civil rights workers","African Americans--Politics and government","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Voting","Voter registration"],"dcterms_title":["John Lewis VEP Tour Speech at Chase City, Virginia, September 21-23, 1972"],"dcterms_type":["Sound","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/auc.076:1796_000"],"dcterms_temporal":["1970/1979"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["sound recordings"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"auu_auc-076_auc-076-1796-000","title":"John Lewis VEP Tour Speech at Chase City, Virginia, September 21-23, 1972","collection_id":"auu_auc-076","collection_title":"Voter Education Project Organizational Records","dcterms_contributor":["Lewis, John, 1940-2020","Bond, Julian, 1940-2015"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Virginia, Mecklenburg County, Chase City, 36.79931, -78.45833"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1972-09-21"],"dcterms_description":["Speeches of John Lewis and Julian Bond speaking in Virginia in 1972. Bond and Lewis spent three days in Virginia speaking at churches and Prince Edward County High School. They and their team have been traveling throughout the South on a nonpartisan voter registration tour, emphasizing the importance of the vote as a crucial tool for change and urging Black people to register and vote in the upcoming elections to continue the progress made in increasing Black voter registration and representation in the South."],"dc_format":["application/pdf||audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Voter Education Project Organizational Records||http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/fa:076"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Civil rights","African American civil rights workers","African Americans--Politics and government","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Voting","Voter registration"],"dcterms_title":["John Lewis VEP Tour Speech at Chase City, Virginia, September 21-23, 1972"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Atlanta University Center Robert W. 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Bond and Lewis spent three days in Virginia speaking at churches and Prince Edward County High School. They and their team have been traveling throughout the South on a nonpartisan voter registration tour, emphasizing the importance of the vote as a crucial tool for change and urging Black people to register and vote in the upcoming elections to continue the progress made in increasing Black voter registration and representation in the South."],"dc_format":["application/pdf||audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Voter Education Project Organizational Records||http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/fa:076"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Civil rights","African American civil rights workers","African Americans--Politics and government","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Voting","Voter registration"],"dcterms_title":["John Lewis VEP Tour Speech at Chase City, Virginia, September 21-23, 1972"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Atlanta University Center Robert W. 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South Carolina Political Collections"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Isaiah DeQuincey Newman Papers, General, 1972.","Isaiah DeQuincey Newman Papers"],"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights--South Carolina","Civil rights movements--South Carolina","Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["Letter from I.D. Newman to James W. Pierce, September 21, 1972"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of South Carolina. South Carolina Political Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digital.tcl.sc.edu/cdm/ref/collection/idn/id/155"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Not Evaluated. For further information please contact the University of South Carolina, South Carolina Political Collections, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_idn_idn155","title":"Letter, September 21, 1972, I. D. Newman to James W. Pierce","collection_id":"suc_idn","collection_title":"Isaiah DeQuincey Newman, (1911-1985), Papers, 1929-2003","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, South Carolina, Sumter County, 33.91617, -80.38232","United States, South Carolina, Sumter County, Wedgefield, 33.89266, -80.51814"],"dcterms_creator":["Newman, I. DeQuincey (Isaiah DeQuincey), 1911-1985"],"dc_date":["1972-09-21"],"dcterms_description":["1 page","One page letter from Isaiah DeQuincey Newman to James W. Pierce, executive director of the National Sharecroppers Fund, dated September 21, 1971. In this letter, Newman thanks Pierce for funding the purchase of a potato harvester, outlines the costs involved in the purchase, and provides payment instructions.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":["pnl7209"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of online collection: Isaiah De Quincey Newman (1911-1985) Papers, 1929-2003."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Folder: General, 1972, Isaiah DeQuincey Newman Papers, South Carolina Political Collections, The University of South Carolina Libraries"],"dcterms_subject":["Letter writing--South Carolina","National Sharecroppers' Fund (U.S.)","Farm equipment--South Carolina--Wedgefield","Harvesting machinery--South Carolina--Wedgefield","Cost--South Carolina--Wedgefield","Agricultural subsidies--South Carolina--Wedgefield"],"dcterms_title":["Letter, September 21, 1972, I. D. Newman to James W. Pierce"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of South Carolina. South Carolina Political Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digital.tcl.sc.edu/digital/collection/idn/id/155"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":null,"dcterms_extent":["image/jpg","Manuscripts"],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436709730006326","title":"LG051 Interview: Irving Townsend","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Townsend, Irving, 1920-1981"],"dc_date":["1972-09-21"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1 and 2: Interview with Irving Townsend in Los Angles, California on 1972-09-21. CBS- Columbia.","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["LG051 Interview: Irving Townsend"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. 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For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["28 min., 56 sec.","28 min., 51 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Townsend, Irving, 1920-1981"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436798410006326","title":"LG074 Interview: Gwen Lightner","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["Liberia, 5.7499721, -9.3658524","United States, New York, New York County, New York, 40.7142691, -74.0059729"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Lightner, Gwendolyn"],"dc_date":["1972-09-21"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1 and 2: Interview with Gwen Lightner on 1972-09-21. Abstract for Lightner: [00:00–30:34] On LG074Goreau_Side1, in this September 1972 interview from Los Angeles, Gwen Lightner talks in detail about Mahalia Jackson's trip to Liberia in November 1970 for the celebration of President Tubman's 75th birthday. Lightner discusses the hair and clothing styles of African women which she describes as \"chic.\" She recalls attending a United Nations function in NYC where all the African attendees dressed in western style clothing and Americans looked out of place in African tribal attire – 2:23. Lightner reveals that Jackson was invited to Liberia by Steven Tolbert, Vice President of Liberia. She and Jackson were each presented with beautiful African dresses before their concert which they changed into during the intermission to the delight of the attendees – 4:51. Tolbert arranged to have Jackson perform as a surprise for Tubman who greatly admired her. After hearing her sing, Tubman expressed that she had \"thrilled his soul\" – 7:35. Lightner reveals that Jackson was given an award which was the highest honor bestowed in Liberia – 8:36. Jackson and Lightner were also showered with gifts including coins and jewelry – 10:11. Lightner describes Jackson's fascination with African dancing – 13:09. She also mentions watching a state funeral procession from the balcony where they were staying – 15:50. Lightner discusses the process of having a dress made while you stood and waited and recalls Jackson having about 12 dresses made while in Liberia – 22:21. The interview then shifts to a discussion about pianist James Lee who played on Jackson's first album. Lightner reveals that Jackson always looked out for him throughout his life and at one point had bought him a house and furniture – 25:26. [00:00-05:09] LG074Goreau_Side2 begins with Lightner and Goreau discussing Jackson's teeth and Lightner recalling an incident when Jackson lost a tooth during a performance. They spend the rest of the interview discussing photographs for use in Goreau's book.","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":["Music trade","Gospel music--Accompaniments","Clothing and dress","Manners and customs"],"dcterms_title":["LG074 Interview: Gwen Lightner"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. 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