{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"bcas_bcmss0837_1498","title":"Student handbooks, elementary school, Little Rock School District","collection_id":"bcas_bcmss0837","collection_title":"Office of Desegregation Management","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044","United States, Arkansas, Pulaski County, 34.76993, -92.3118","United States, Arkansas, Pulaski County, Little Rock, 34.74648, -92.28959"],"dcterms_creator":["Little Rock School District"],"dc_date":["1989-07/1995-07"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Little Rock, Ark. : Butler Center for Arkansas Studies. 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He relates information regarding the reputation of their library and details regarding travel accommodations."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. South Caroliniana Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998","Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998, Box 2, Folder 140. Accession 11770"],"dcterms_subject":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998--Correspondence","African American women librarians","Children's librarians","African American librarians","Women librarians","Shaw University","Universities and colleges--North Carolina","Historically Black colleges and universities"],"dcterms_title":["Letter, 1989, Benjamin Williams to Augusta Baker"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of South Carolina. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://cdm17173.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/abaker/id/4171"],"dcterms_temporal":["1970/2025"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Not Evaluated. For further information please contact The University of South Carolina, South Caroliniana Library, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":["1 item","2 pages"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"fqr_asm0656_1520","title":"Grace Flores Hughes' remarks on state of the agency address, June 26, 1989","collection_id":"fqr_asm0656","collection_title":"Seymour Samet Papers","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Virginia, Arlington County, Arlington, 38.88101, -77.10428"],"dcterms_creator":["Flores-Hughes, Grace, 1946-"],"dc_date":["1989-06-26"],"dcterms_description":["Grace Flores Hughes, Director, Community Relations Service at CRS National Staff Conference, Crystal City Marriott Hotel"],"dc_format":["image/tiff"],"dcterms_identifier":["asm0656000176"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["University of Miami. 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For additional information, please visit: https://digitalcollections.library.miami.edu/digital/custom/copyright-guidelines"],"dcterms_medium":["document files"],"dcterms_extent":["1 document","7 pages"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Samet, Seymour, 1919-2014","Flores-Hughes, Grace, 1946-"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_abaker_4228","title":"Letter, 1989, Deborah B. Cureton to Augusta Baker","collection_id":"suc_abaker","collection_title":"Augusta Baker papers, 1911-1998","dcterms_contributor":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, South Carolina, Lancaster County, 34.6867, -80.70543","United States, South Carolina, Lancaster County, Lancaster, 34.72043, -80.7709","United States, South Carolina, Richland County, 34.0218, -80.90304","United States, South Carolina, Richland County, Columbia, 34.00071, -81.03481"],"dcterms_creator":["Cureton, Deborah B."],"dc_date":["1989-06-23"],"dcterms_description":["Letter from Deborah B. Cureton to Augusta Baker, regarding her July visit to the Lancaster campus of the University of South Carolina. She requests for Baker to do two 45-minute presentations and includes further details on the content of the presentations. She highlights a Kids in College program at USC-Lancaster and inquires about whether Baker could do a story-telling hour for these students."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. South Caroliniana Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998","Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998, Box 2, Folder 140. Accession 11770"],"dcterms_subject":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998--Correspondence","African American women librarians","Children's librarians","African American librarians","Women librarians","Cureton, Deborah B.--Correspondence","University of South Carolina","Storytelling"],"dcterms_title":["Letter, 1989, Deborah B. Cureton to Augusta Baker"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of South Carolina. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://cdm17173.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/abaker/id/4228"],"dcterms_temporal":["1970/2025"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Not Evaluated. For further information please contact The University of South Carolina, South Caroliniana Library, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":["1 item","2 pages"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998","Cureton, Deborah B."],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"pth_bcja_metapth595524","title":"Let's Celebrate Democracy","collection_id":"pth_bcja","collection_title":"Barbara C. Jordan Archives","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, California, Orange County, Anaheim, 33.83529, -117.9145"],"dcterms_creator":["Jordan, Barbara, 1936-1996"],"dc_date":["1989-06-19"],"dcterms_description":["Text for a speech given by Barbara C. Jordan at the United Auto Workers 29th Constitutional Convention in Anaheim, California."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["local-cont-no: TSOU_0445-004-010","ark: ark:/67531/metapth595524"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African American women politicians--Texas","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Congresses and conventions--California--Anaheim","Labor unions--United States","Democracy--United States","International Union, United Automobile Workers of America (CIO)"],"dcterms_title":["Let's Celebrate Democracy","Texas Senate Papers"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Texas Southern University. Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth595524/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["speeches (documents)"],"dcterms_extent":["3 p. ; 28 cm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Jordan, Barbara, 1936-1996"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_abaker_4157","title":"Letter, 1989, Doris M. Tarpley to Augusta Baker","collection_id":"suc_abaker","collection_title":"Augusta Baker papers, 1911-1998","dcterms_contributor":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Maryland, Montgomery County, Rockville, 39.084, -77.15276","United States, South Carolina, Richland County, 34.0218, -80.90304","United States, South Carolina, Richland County, Columbia, 34.00071, -81.03481"],"dcterms_creator":["Tarpley, Doris M."],"dc_date":["1989-06-19"],"dcterms_description":["Letter from Doris H. Tarpley, Children's Librarian at Aspen Mill Library, to Augusta Baker, regarding programs that Baker has agreed to do \"for the Montgomery County Public Libraries in Maryland.\" She includes details relating to the programs and travel accommodations. She requests a photograph and other biographical information for publicity purposes."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. South Caroliniana Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998","Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998, Box 2, Folder 140. 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For further information please contact The University of South Carolina, South Caroliniana Library, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":["1 item","3 pages"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998","Tarpley, Doris M."],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohpcr_l-0043","title":"Oral history interview with Pat Cusick, June 19, 1989","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Dean, Pamela","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, Orange County, 36.0613, -79.1206","United States, North Carolina, Orange County, Chapel Hill, 35.9132, -79.05584"],"dcterms_creator":["Cusick, Pat"],"dc_date":["1989-06-19"],"dcterms_description":["Pat Cusick discusses how his educational and military experiences altered his views on race. His relationships with blacks and exposure to racially progressive ideas provided a basis for his later civil rights activism. He was dissatisfied with the state of liberalism on the University of North Carolina campus. He also comments on what he saw as the hypocrisy and civil masks of Chapel Hill liberalism, which in his view prevented effective social progress. Cusick describes his participation in civil rights demonstrations as part of the anti-war Student Peace Union. Through his anti-war efforts, Cusick became aware of other social movements on campus. He laments his idealistic belief in what he came to view as the liberal facade of Chapel Hill. He regrets not pressuring the University to do more, though his activities did result in jail time. Cusick describes the formative impact his prison time had in stirring up his radicalism, emboldening his support of nonviolent strategies, and connecting with other like-minded activists. He explains how his stance against segregated prisons led to a lengthy hunger strike. Governor Terry Sanford's slow response in desegregating public facilities was a disappointment to him. He discusses the massive legal trial against civil rights demonstrators and his subsequent departure from North Carolina. Cusick moved to Boston, Massachusetts, where he became aware of northern racial prejudice, and where he engaged in social and economic justice endeavors. It was not until Massachusetts enacted a policy in 1988 against gay adoption that Cusick publicly came out as a gay man. He credits the influence of the civil rights movement with helping him come to terms with his sexuality.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights workers--North Carolina--Chapel Hill","African Americans--Civil rights--North Carolina--Chapel Hill","Civil rights movements--North Carolina--Chapel Hill","College students--North Carolina--Chapel Hill--Political activity","Civil disobedience--North Carolina--Chapel Hill","Chapel Hill (N.C.)--Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with Pat Cusick, June 19, 1989"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/L-0043/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Title from menu page (viewed on Dec. 5, 2008).","Interview participants: Pat Cusick, interviewee; Pamela Dean, interviewer.","Duration: 02:34:47.","This electronic edition is part of the UNC-Chapel Hill digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.","Text encoded by Kristin Shaffer. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Cusick, Pat"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_abaker_4592","title":"Letter, 1989, Marsha Cutler to Augusta Baker","collection_id":"suc_abaker","collection_title":"Augusta Baker papers, 1911-1998","dcterms_contributor":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Cutler, Marsha"],"dc_date":["1989-06-18"],"dcterms_description":["Letter from Marsha Cutler to Augusta Baker, thanking her for the stories that she shared at Cutler's library. She states, \"Thank you also for the inscription in my book – I really do have enthusiasm and respect for the art of storytelling – I learned a lot from you and have some changes in mind that I will implement immediately\"."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. South Caroliniana Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998","Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998, Box 2, Folder 140. Accession 11770"],"dcterms_subject":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998--Correspondence","African American women librarians","Children's librarians","African American librarians","Women librarians","Cutler, Marsha--Correspondence","Storytellers"],"dcterms_title":["Letter, 1989, Marsha Cutler to Augusta Baker"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of South Carolina. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://cdm17173.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/abaker/id/4592"],"dcterms_temporal":["1970/2025"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Not Evaluated. For further information please contact The University of South Carolina, South Caroliniana Library, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":["1 item"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998","Cutler, Marsha"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"abj_p15099coll2_80","title":"Reverend Norman Jimerson interview","collection_id":"abj_p15099coll2","collection_title":"Oral Histories","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, Jefferson County, Birmingham, 33.52066, -86.80249"],"dcterms_creator":["Jimerson, Norman","Manis, Andrew Michael"],"dc_date":["1989-06-13"],"dcterms_description":["Reverend Jimerson discusses his recollections and perspectives on the Civil Rights Movement in Birmingham with particular attention to his own role as well as that of the Reverend Fred L. Shuttlesworth."],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Washington (D.C.)","Birmingham, Ala. : Birmingham Public Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Andrew M. Manis Oral History Interviews"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Civil rights--Alabama--Birmingham","Jimerson, Norman--Interviews"],"dcterms_title":["Reverend Norman Jimerson interview"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Birmingham Public Library (Ala.)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://cdm16044.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15099coll2/id/80"],"dcterms_temporal":["1981/1990"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["This material may be protected under Title 17 of the U. S. Copyright Law which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials. You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research."],"dcterms_medium":["PDF"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Shuttlesworth, Fred L., 1922-2011"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_abaker_4530","title":"Letter, 1989, Ellin Greene to Colleague","collection_id":"suc_abaker","collection_title":"Augusta Baker papers, 1911-1998","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, New York, New York County, New York, 40.7142691, -74.0059729"],"dcterms_creator":["Greene, Ellin, 1927-2018"],"dc_date":["1989-06-06"],"dcterms_description":["Letter from Ellin Greene, Consultant/Director of NYPL Early Childhood Project at the New York Public Library, to Colleague, enclosing \"a copy of the summaries of the small group discussions at the Early Childhood Conference and a list of the conference participants.\" She welcomes any additional thoughts, questions, or comments and includes her contact information."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. South Caroliniana Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998","Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998, Box 2, Folder 140. Accession 11770"],"dcterms_subject":["Greene, Ellin, 1927-2018--Correspondence","New York Public Library","Libraries and children"],"dcterms_title":["Letter, 1989, Ellin Greene to Colleague"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of South Carolina. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://cdm17173.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/abaker/id/4530"],"dcterms_temporal":["1970/2025"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Not Evaluated. For further information please contact The University of South Carolina, South Caroliniana Library, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":["1 item"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Greene, Ellin, 1927-2018"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohpcr_c-0068","title":"Oral history interview with Patricia Neal, June 6, 1989","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Nasstrom, Kathryn L.","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, Durham County, Durham, 35.99403, -78.89862"],"dcterms_creator":["Neal, Patricia, 1935-"],"dc_date":["1989-06-06"],"dcterms_description":["Patricia Neal moved to Durham, North Carolina, from Connecticut in 1953 to study nursing at Duke University. Shortly thereafter, she married, started a family, and left school to help support her husband while he finished his medical training. Neal and her family settled in Durham, and during the late 1950s and early 1960s she became involved in the Parent-Teacher Association and the League of Women's Voters, and began working as a substitute teacher. In 1964, Neal spent a year monitoring the Durham County Board of Education for the League. Her dissatisfaction with their decisions led her to run for a position on the board as a Republican in 1968. Neal lost the election by a small margin, but was appointed several months later when one of the five seats was vacated. After serving nearly eighteen years on the board, and as the chair for five, Neal was appointed to the North Carolina Board of Directors of the North Carolina Board of Education Association. In this interview, she describes the role of the Durham County Board of Education in the process of integration in Durham schools during the 1960s and 1970s. In so doing, Neal pays particular attention to African American leadership, demographics, and community responses to integration. After briefly discussing the presence of African American students at one Durham school, Hope Valley School, Neal shifts the focus to the impact of Alexander v. Holmes (1969) on Durham schools. As Neal describes it, the board had no resistance to integration but wanted to postpone until the end of the school year so that the students would not be disrupted. Their request was denied, and just before schools broke for the Christmas holiday, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals ordered that they integrate by the first of the year. Neal describes the role of the board in this process and argues that integration occurred smoothly and with only one incident of racial tension at Northern High School, which she and the board helped to mediate. 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