{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"guan_1283_028-018","title":"Zweig, Leonard - Producer, Night Beat, WABD","collection_id":"guan_1283","collection_title":"Lillian Eugenia Smith Papers (circa 1920-1980)","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1920/1980"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["Zweig, Leonard - Producer, Night Beat, WABD"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Hargrett Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://dlg.usg.edu/record/guan_1283_028-018#item"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.usg.edu/record/guan_1283_028-018"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Lillian Smith papers, ms1283. 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Examines the unrest following World War I. Discusses African Americans' lack of civil rights, stating \"we are here also, not only as American citizens, but as colored American citizens- as citizens, and yet not citizens- citizens with rights guaranteed to us in the Constitution, but with those rights but very imperfectly recognized\" (page 3). Declares \"whatever may be said about patiently waiting for our oppressors of their own volition to give us our rights, the simple fact is, a fact confirmed by all experience, as long as we ourselves are ... inactive in securing our rights ... we will never get them\" (page 6). Explores the interaction between race issues and religion.\"","Gilder Lehrman Document No.: GLC06122.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of online collection: Gilder Lehrman Collection (New York, N.Y.)"],"dc_right":null,"dcterms_is_part_of":["Gilder Lehrman Collection (Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History (New York, N.Y.))"],"dcterms_subject":["Plymouth Congregational Church","World War, 1914-1918","United States--Economic conditions--20th century","United States--History--20th century","United States--Politics and government--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Thanksgiving Day addresses","Race discrimination--United States","Racism--United States","Race relations","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","African Americans--Civil rights--History--20th century","African Americans--Social conditions--20th century","African Americans--Economic conditions--20th century","African Americans--Politics and government","Direct action--United States","Religion","Religion and politics--United States","Religion and social problems--United States","Religion and justice","Economics--Religious aspects","Christians--Political activity","Church and social problems--United States","Church and minorities--United States","Christianity and politics--United States","Race relations--Religious aspects--Christianity","Civil rights workers--United States","African American civil rights workers--United States","African American religious leaders--United States"],"dcterms_title":["The race problem, as it respects colored people and the Christian Church, in the light of the developments of the last year"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://www.gilderlehrman.org/collections/64de7686-0d51-46d9-81af-272103674931?back=/mweb/search%3Fneedle%3DThe%2Brace%2Bproblem%252C%2526fields%3Dall"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["For the Gilder Lehrman Collection all rights and Reproduction inquires and request contact: Reference@GilderLehrman.org"],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact holding institution for information regarding use and copyright status."],"dcterms_medium":["pamphlets","speeches"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mum_womenkkk_56","title":"Letter to \"Gentlemen\"","collection_id":"mum_womenkkk","collection_title":"Women of the Ku Klux Klan Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, New York, Erie County, Buffalo, 42.88645, -78.87837"],"dcterms_creator":["Women of the Ku Klux Klan"],"dc_date":["1919-06-22"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["women_kkk_007"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["http://purl.oclc.org/umarchives/MUM00484/","Women of the Ku Klux Klan Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Women of the Ku Klux Klan","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)--Southern States","Hate groups--United States","Secret societies--United States"],"dcterms_title":["Letter to \"Gentlemen\""],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["John Davis Williams Library. Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://egrove.olemiss.edu/womenkkk/7/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: Women of the Ku Klux Klan Collection, Archives and Special Collections, University of Mississippi Libraries"],"dlg_local_right":["Images in this collection are for personal use only. These items may not be reproduced, re-posted or saved except under fair use, as stipulated by U.S. Copyright Law: reproduction is not to be \"used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.\""],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"xhs_mcjw_168","title":"Madam Walker's Passport Application","collection_id":"xhs_mcjw","collection_title":"Madam C.J. 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Use of materials from this collection beyond the exceptions provided for in the Fair Use and Educational Use clauses of the U.S. Copyright Law may violate federal law. Permission to publish or reproduce is required."],"dcterms_medium":["manuscripts (documents)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"geusc_962f7m0d8p-cor_972p5hqcs3-cor","title":"\"At the peace table\"","collection_id":"geusc_962f7m0d8p-cor","collection_title":"African American Imprints Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Harvey, Thomas W."],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Glanton, Prince A."],"dc_date":["1919"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["African American Imprints Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--History","World War, 1914-1918--Participation, African American","African Americans--Civil rights"],"dcterms_title":["\"At the peace table\""],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Stuart A. 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Hunter papers, 1850s-1932 and undated","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, Macon County, 32.38597, -85.69267","United States, Alabama, Macon County, Tuskegee, 32.42415, -85.69096","United States, North Carolina, Durham County, Durham, 35.99403, -78.89862","United States, North Carolina, Guilford County, Greensboro, 36.07264, -79.79198","United States, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County, 35.24671, -80.83276","United States, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County, Charlotte, 35.22709, -80.84313","United States, North Carolina, Wake County, Raleigh, 35.7721, -78.63861","United States, Virginia, City of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, 36.83543, -76.29827"],"dcterms_creator":["Hunter, Charles N., approximately 1851-1931"],"dc_date":["1919/1920"],"dcterms_description":["Correspondence of Charles N. Hunter dated 1919 to 1920"],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Incoming Business/Community Correspondence Subseries, 1871-1931, and undated, Charles N. Hunter Papers, David M. 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Navy Department--Officials and employees--Virginia--Portsmouth","Republican National Convention","Congresses and conventions--Illinois--Chicago","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","African Americans--Politics and government--North Carolina","African Americans--Politics and government--Southern States","Governors--North Carolina","Lynching--North Carolina--Charlotte","Real property--North Carolina--Raleigh","Fund raising--North Carolina--Greensboro","Educational fund raising--North Carolina--Greensboro"],"dcterms_title":["Box 2, Folder 7: Correspondence, 1919-1920"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/findingaids/huntercharles/#cnhms02007"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: [Identification of item], Charles N. Hunter Papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":null,"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Bickett, Thomas Walter, 1869-1921","Hunter, Charles N., approximately 1851-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"geusc_962f7m0d8p-cor_13331zcts2-cor","title":"Facts about \"The birth of a new nation\"","collection_id":"geusc_962f7m0d8p-cor","collection_title":"African American Imprints Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Lytle, George Walter","Butcher, Charles Simpson"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Lytle, George Walter"],"dc_date":["1919"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["The Author"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["African American Imprints Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--History","African Americans","African Americans--Civil rights","World War, 1914-1918--Participation, African American","United States--Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["Facts about \"The birth of a new nation\""],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digital.library.emory.edu/purl/13331zcts2-cor"],"dcterms_temporal":["1919"],"dcterms_rights_holder":["The online edition of this volume in the public domain, i.e., not protected by copyright, has been produced by the Emory University Digital Library Publications Program."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["African American","print publishers"],"dcterms_extent":["184 pages","20 cm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"alm_p17336coll22_2615","title":"The Negro, democracy and the war","collection_id":"alm_p17336coll22","collection_title":"African American Lives","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Delsarte, Walter William, 1881-"],"dc_date":["1919"],"dcterms_description":["A practicing attorney from Brooklyn, New York, author Walter W. Delsarte published this book shortly after Armistice. He highlighted the effort of Black soldiers during the war and argued that their service has earned them an equal place in society. He celebrated the ideal of American democracy, while listing all of the ways in which it falls short of fulfilling its promise to African Americans."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Wolverine Printing Co."],"dc_relation":["The University of Alabama Libraries Special Collections"],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["The Negro, democracy and the war"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans","World War, 1914-1918--African Americans"],"dcterms_title":["The Negro, democracy and the war"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["William Stanley Hoole Special Collections Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcollections.libraries.ua.edu/digital/collection/p17336coll22/id/2615"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Images are in the public domain or protected under U.S. copyright law (Title 17, U.S. Code), and both types may be used for research and private study. For publication, commercial use, or reproduction, in print or digital format, of all images and/or the accompanying data, users are required to secure prior written permission from the copyright holder and from archives@ua.edu. When permission is granted, please credit the images as Courtesy of The University of Alabama Libraries Special Collections."],"dcterms_medium":["books"],"dcterms_extent":["142 p."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"guan_1283a_059-026","title":"Re. Snelling, Paula (Letters of Recommendation), 1919","collection_id":"guan_1283a","collection_title":"Lillian Eugenia Smith Papers (circa 1910-2001)","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1919"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["Re. Snelling, Paula (Letters of Recommendation), 1919"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Hargrett Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://dlg.usg.edu/record/guan_1283a_059-026#item"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.usg.edu/record/guan_1283a_059-026"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Preferred Citation: Lillian Eugenia Smith papers, ms1283a. Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, The University of Georgia Libraries."],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Snelling, Paula"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"sbm-avery_septima-clark-papers","title":"Septima P. Clark Papers, ca. 1910-ca. 1990","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, South Carolina, 34.00043, -81.00009"],"dcterms_creator":["Clark, Septima Poinsette, 1898-1987"],"dc_date":["1919/1996"],"dcterms_description":["This collection contains material relating to the life and work of Septima P. Clark. The biographical papers include tributes, clippings, certificates, awards, family correspondence and transcripts of various oral history interviews in which Clark discusses her parents; husband; growing up and race relations in Charleston, South Carolina; her work in Citizenship Schools; her work at the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and in the civil rights movement with people like Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Rosa Parks, Stokely Carmichael, Dorothy Cotton, Ella Baker, Jesse Jackson, Andrew Young, Hosea Williams, Ralph David Abernathy and others. There are a few references to the Charleston South Carolina Hospital Worker’s strike in 1969. A series on her works includes a photocopy of her autobiography Echo in My Soul, with related papers; various versions of talks and essays on civil rights, race and racism, non-violence, God and religion, American youth, tributes to individuals and other topics.","Her correspondence includes numerous local and state black and white politicians; a partial letter to Ella Gerber regarding Porgy and Bess, a significant series of letters with writer Josephine Carson (Rider), and from Spelman College professor Vincent Harding, with some of his articles. Presidential materials include a photocopy of a Jimmy Carter letter; a letter from Gerald Ford; and an invitation to inauguration of Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew.","A series documenting her affiliations begins with a her association with Charleston schools, and contains correspondence regarding losing of her job in 1956 as a teacher for being a member of the NAACP; her service (1975-1978) on the Charleston County School Board; and other connections with various educational endeavors. The series also includes papers regarding her association with the Highlander Folk Center; papers regarding her work with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, with material on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; papers regarding the Penn Community Center and Clark’s relationship with it; publications, program materials and correspondence regarding Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority and local Charleston Chapter, Gamma Xi Omega; materials regarding various women’s groups with which she was affiliated; materials regarding various civil rights, African American and political groups and causes for which she worked; a list of grievances regarding the Charleston Hospital Worker’s strike, brochures from various African American political campaigns, groups to free jailed African Americans; the US Commission on Civil Rights, State Advisory Committee of SC; Neighborhood Legal Assistance and other similar groups.","Her church papers include materials regarding Old Bethel Methodist Church, Charleston, SC, and other various Methodist groups, and her papers documenting her relationship with arts groups contain a nearly complete script of Sea Island Song by Alice Childress. Other materials documenting Clark’s association with social, health care and literary-related agencies include papers regarding the Septima Clark Day Care Center, and papers dealing with the handicapped. Her relationships with various schools cover institutions such as College Seven, University of California-Santa Cruz, Benedict College and Hampton University, including student papers submitted at Hampton regarding Saxon Elementary School, Columbia, SC, and materials documenting unrest at Allen University, Columbia, SC, and at Voorhees College, Denmark, SC. Photographs show Septima Clark, Poinsette and Clark family members, various functions, programs and events participated in by Clark and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, including teaching programs at various spots and the Charleston Hospital Workers’ strike.","This collection was digitized and made freely available online through the generous support of the National Historical Publications and Records Commission."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African American women civil rights workers--South Carolina--Charleston"],"dcterms_title":["Septima P. 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