{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0132","title":"Dion Diamond oral history interview conducted by David Cline in Washington, District of Columbia, 2015 December 13","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Diamond, Dion T., 1941- interviewee","Cline, David P., 1969- interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Louisiana, 31.00047, -92.0004","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Virginia, 37.54812, -77.44675","United States, Virginia, City of Petersburg, 37.22793, -77.40193"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Dion Diamond discusses his activism and experiences during the Civil Rights Movement. He remembers growing up in segregated Petersburg, Virginia, and attending Howard University, where he began organizing for civil rights. He also recalls his work in Mississippi and Louisiana as a Freedom Rider and activist, his studies at University of Wisconsin and Harvard University, and his later career. Finally, he speaks about contemporary activism and rights issues.","Recorded in Washington, District of Columbia, on December 13, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0132), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Dion Diamond was born in Petersburg, Virginia in 1941. Growing up in the segregated community of Petersburg, he began doing sit-ins, often by himself. He enrolled in Howard University in 1959, where he was a founding member of Nonviolent Action Group, staging protests at Glen Echo, Maryland and Arlington, Virginia. He also was a part of the Freedom Riders and was a field secretary for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in Mississippi and Louisiana from 1961 to 1963. During this time, he was arrested over 30 times. He later attended the University of Wisconsin and earned a graduate degree from Harvard University.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0132"],"dcterms_subject":["Harvard University","Howard University","Mississippi State Penitentiary","Nonviolent Action Group (Washington, D.C.)","Southern University and A \u0026 M College--History","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","African American civil rights workers--Virginia--Interviews","Civil rights movements--Louisiana","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--Virginia","Civil rights movements--United States","Freedom Rides, 1961","Nonviolence","Voter registration--Mississippi","Petersburg (Va.)--Race relations--History"],"dcterms_title":["Dion Diamond oral history interview conducted by David Cline in Washington, District of Columbia, 2015 December 13"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0132"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["7 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (1:34:38) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0125","title":"Dorothy Zellner oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Baltimore, Maryland, 2015 December 08","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Zellner, Dorothy, interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Maryland, City of Baltimore, 39.29038, -76.61219","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Mississippi, Leflore County, Greenwood, 33.51623, -90.17953"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Dorothy Zellner reflects on her experience as one of the early organizers in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Offering a unique perspective as a white woman in a black-led organization, she sheds light on the dynamics of race and gender in the Civil Rights Movement. Detailing the efforts of her and her then husband Bob Zellner, she discusses her involvement in organizing civil liberties workshops, forming a Northeast Regional Office of SNCC, and her role in recruiting Northern volunteers for the 1964 Freedom Summer Project. She discusses SNCC's decision to exclude white workers by the late 1960s and reflects on the complexities of this consensus. Emphasizing how SNCC was dynamic in its ability to function as a non-racial community, she considers its deterioration an endured loss for American society. She continues to pride SNCC as her life's work, to this day.","Recorded in Baltimore, Maryland, on December 8, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0125), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Dorothy \"Dottie\" Zellner was born on January 14th, 1938 in New York City. She joined the NAACP in high school, and later went to Miami, Florida to enroll in a CORE workshop, training in non-violent organizing. Under CORE, she moved to New Orleans and was involved with \"casing\" sites for sit-ins and outreach to the white community. Dotty left CORE and was hired by the Southern Regional Council and moved to Atlanta in June of 1961. Later that year, she became involved with SNCC, organizing a Civil Liberties Workshop in the spring of 1963, and later marrying her husband Bob Zellner the following August. In 1964 she moved to Boston with her husband forming a Northeast Regional Office of SNCC while recruiting and interviewing prospective volunteers for the Freedom Summer Project. In 1965, Dottie had a daughter, and moved back to Atlanta with her new child and husband. She and her husband wrote a Grassroots Organizing Work (GROW) proposal to SNCC, to stay a part of the organization. She later moved to New Orleans to work with Anne and Carl Braden of the Southern Conference Education Fund (SCEF) for five years. Zellner worked as a nurse for several years before joining the Center for Constitutional Rights in 1984. In 1998, she became director of publications and development for the Queens College School of Law. She lectures and writes frequently about the civil rights movement and co-edited Hands on the Freedom Plow: Personal Accounts by Women in SNCC. As of 2014, she is involved in advocacy work on behalf of Palestinians","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0125"],"dcterms_subject":["Congress of Racial Equality","Mississippi Freedom Project","Southern Regional Council","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","Anti-communist movements--United States","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States","Folk music festivals--Mississippi--Greenwood","Greensboro Sit-ins, Greensboro, N.C., 1960","Nonviolence--United States","Women civil rights workers--United States--Interviews"],"dcterms_title":["Dorothy Zellner oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Baltimore, Maryland, 2015 December 08"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0125"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["21 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (3:03:01) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0115","title":"Eddie Holloway oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 2015 December 02","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Holloway, Eddie A., 1952- interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Mississippi, Forrest County, Hattiesburg, 31.32712, -89.29034"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Eddie Holloway discusses growing up in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, as well as his involvement in Freedom Schools and other civil rights causes. He remembers his experiences as a child in a segregated society and school system, attending University of Southern Mississippi during its transition from a segregated to an integrated school, and his observations of the current educational environment as Dean of Students at USM.","Recorded in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, on December 2, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0115), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","Eddie Holloway was born in Hattiesburg, Mississippi in 1952. While he grew up in Hattiesburg, he also spent summers with family in Bessemer, Alabama. He enrolled at the University of Southern Mississippi in 1970. After graduating, he was employed at William Carey University and also worked in alcohol and drug treatment facilities. He eventually returned to work at USM for 40 years before he retired. In that time, he was the first African American to serve as Dean of Students, Assistant Vice President for Student Affairs.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0115"],"dcterms_subject":["Mississippi Freedom Schools","University of Southern Mississippi--History","African American civil rights workers--Mississippi--Interviews","African Americans--Segregation","African Americans--Suffrage--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States","School integration--Mississippi--Hattiesburg","Segregation in education--Mississippi","Hattiesburg (Miss.)--Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["Eddie Holloway oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 2015 December 02"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0115"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["9 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (2:13:09) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0110","title":"Ellie Dahmer oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 2015 November 30","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Dahmer, Ellie J., 1925- interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Mississippi, Forrest County, Hattiesburg, 31.32712, -89.29034"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Ellie Dahmer discusses her involvement in the NAACP and voting rights activism in Forrest County, Mississippi. She recalls her experiences in education, both as a student at local schools, Alcorn State University, and Tennessee A\u0026I, and as a teacher in schools throughout Mississippi. Her career as a Forrest County election commissioner is also discussed. She speaks about her husband, fellow activist Vernon Dahmer, and remembers the night when Klu Kulx Klan members burned her home, killing her husband and injuring her children.","Recorded in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, on November 30, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0110), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Ellie Jewel Davis, born in Rose Hill, Mississippi, attended Alcorn State University and Tennessee A\u0026I, and worked as a teacher throughout Mississippi. She married Vernon Ferdinand Dahmer, Sr. (1908-1966) in March of 1952. Vernon Dahmer was a leader in the Civil Rights Movement and president of the Forrest County chapter of the NAACP in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. On January 10, 1966, the Dahmer home was firebombed by the White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan. Though Ellie escaped with the children, Vernon died from resulting injuries.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0110"],"dcterms_subject":["Alcorn State University","Ku Klux Klan (1915- )--Mississippi--History","Mississippi Southern College","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","African Americans--Suffrage--Mississippi","African American women civil rights workers--Mississippi--Interviews","African American women teachers--Mississippi--Interviews","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States","Mississippi Freedom Project","Murder--Mississippi--Hattiesburg","Segregation in education--Mississippi","Violence--Mississippi--History","Voter registration--Mississippi","Hattiesburg (Miss.)--Race relations--History"],"dcterms_title":["Ellie Dahmer oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 2015 November 30"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0110"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["7 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (1:22:32) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0134","title":"E. Maynard Moore oral history interview conducted by David. P. Cline in Washington, District of Columbia, 2015 December 14","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Moore, E. Maynard, 1938- interviewee","Cline, David P., 1969- interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018","United States, Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, 41.85003, -87.65005","United States, Texas, 31.25044, -99.25061"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Maynard E. Moore shares his experience in the Civil Rights Movement as a minister and how the intersection of religion and education provided an opportunity for racial integration. He recalls his involvement in the Methodist Student Movement from his early career as a migrant camp worker, to later pursuits in doctoral education, up to his participation in the Selma march. Emphasizing the commitment to non-violence, he discusses how religion grounded the efforts of Civil Rights activists, was used as a tactic to navigate racial tension in the South, and inspired the growth and mobilization of student-led action groups.","Recorded in Washington, District of Columbia, on December 14, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0134), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Reverend E. Maynard Moore was born in Petersburg, Virginia in 1938. In his youth, he was generally unaware of the segregation in his community. As a teenager, he participated in the Methodist Student Movement and began to interact with black students in other Methodist groups and became aware of civil rights issues. After attending undergraduate college at Randolph-Macon College in Ashland, Virginia, he went to seminary school at Southern Methodist University in 1959. He participated in sit-ins in the Dallas area and worked with migrant communities during summer breaks. In 1964, he was accepted to the University of Chicago Divinity School to do doctoral work. During this time, he and classmates drove from Chicago to join the march to Montgomery for the last few miles. In 1966, he became the national coordinator for Student Interracial Ministry. For most of his career, he has focused on urban ministry projects.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0134"],"dcterms_subject":["Albany Movement (Albany, Ga.)","Interseminary Movement","Methodist Student Movement","National Student Christian Federation","Southern Christian Leadership Conference","Southwest Georgia Project","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","Selma to Montgomery Rights March (1965 : Selma, Ala.)","Civil rights demonstrations--Illinois--Chicago","Civil rights demonstrations--Texas","Civil rights workers--United States--Interviews","Civil rights movements--Georgia","Civil rights movements--Illinois--Chicago","Civil rights movements--United States","Race relations--Religious aspects--Christianity","Social justice--Religious aspects--Christianity"],"dcterms_title":["E. Maynard Moore oral history interview conducted by David. P. Cline in Washington, District of Columbia, 2015 December 14"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0134"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["9 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (2:50:16) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0123","title":"Frankye Adams Johnson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Jackson, Mississippi, 2015 December 06","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Adams-Johnson, Frankye, interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Mississippi, Hinds County, Jackson, 32.29876, -90.18481"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Frankye Adams-Johnson recalls her involvement as a Civil Rights activist in the Jackson Movement. While a student at Tougaloo College she became involved with SNCC, the Freedom Riders and the March on Washington. Placing emphasis on the themes of racial consciousness, gender and violence, she traces the evolution of her political role, concluding with her involvement in the Black Panther Party.","Recorded in Jackson, Mississippi, on December 6, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0123), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Frankye Adams-Johnson was born in Pocahontas, Mississippi to a family of sharecroppers. As a teenager in Jackson, Mississippi, she participated in the NAACP, COFO, and SNCC as a youth organizer and was heavily involved in the Jackson civil rights movement in 1963. In 1964, she enrolled at Tougaloo College where she continued to be involved in civil rights demonstrations. After moving to New York in 1967, she co-organized the White Plains branch of the Black Panther Party. Adams-Johnson became a college professor in the 1980s, and returned to Jackson from New York in the late 1990s.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0123"],"dcterms_subject":["Black Panther Party","Mississippi Freedom Project","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.--Youth Council","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","Tougaloo College--History","March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom (1963 : Washington, D.C.)","African American women civil rights workers--Mississippi--Interviews","Civil rights demonstrations--Mississippi--Jackson","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States","Jackson (Miss.)--Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["Frankye Adams Johnson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Jackson, Mississippi, 2015 December 06"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0123"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["4 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (1:27:28) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0129","title":"Freddie Greene Biddle oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Washington, DC, District of Columbia, 2015 December 10","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Greene, Freddie, 1945- interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Mississippi, Hinds County, Jackson, 32.29876, -90.18481","United States, Mississippi, Leflore County, Greenwood, 33.51623, -90.17953","United States, Mississippi, Pike County, McComb, 31.24379, -90.45315"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Freddie Greene was born in Greenwood, Mississippi on February 15, 1945. She discusses how living in a segregated community exposed her to the early efforts of the Civil Rights Movement. She reflects on her decision to leave Greenwood and attend Dillard University in New Orleans in 1962. Feeling disconnected with the movement, she became a participant in the McComb project during Freedom Summer 1964. After returning to school post-Freedom Summer, she decided to leave and joined the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee in 1965. She discusses her involvement working on voting registration and canvassing, as well as her role of working on the switchboard and in finance in SNCC's Atlanta Office.","Recorded in Washington, District of Columbia, on December 10, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0129), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Freddie Greene was born in was born in Greenwood, Mississippi on February 15, 1945 where she experienced firsthand segregation. She attended mass meetings in 1962 when SNCC came to Greenwood, Mississippi and was involved with the organizing efforts for the discontinuation of food being sent to Leflore County. Later on, Greene went to Dillard University in New Orleans where she became involved with Tulane University's Student Group and met Cathy Cage. Greene went to McComb, Mississippi during Freedom Summer 1964 and attended the National Democratic Convention in Atlantic City, New Jersey. She left Dillard University to continue her work with voter registration for African Americans. She was arrested for her demonstration efforts. She later moved to Atlanta, Georgia to work in the SNCC office and was involved with the switchboard and financing. In the summer of 1968, Freddie left SNCC and moved to Washington, D.C, where she started working with the United Neighborhood Youth Program.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0129"],"dcterms_subject":["Mississippi Freedom Project","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","African American civil rights workers--Mississippi--Interviews","Black power--United States","Bombings--Mississippi--McComb","Civil rights demonstrations--Mississippi--Jackson","Civil rights demonstrations--Mississippi--McComb","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States","Folk music festivals--Mississippi--Greenwood","Folk music festivals--Political aspects--United States","Segregation in education--Mississippi","Voter registration--Mississippi","Greenwood (Miss.)--Race relations--History"],"dcterms_title":["Freddie Greene Biddle oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Washington, DC, District of Columbia, 2015 December 10"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0129"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["6 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (01:36:06) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0116","title":"Glenda Funchess oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 2015 December 02","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Funchess, Glenda, 1954- interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Mississippi, Forrest County, Hattiesburg, 31.32712, -89.29034"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Glenda Funchess speaks about her childhood in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. She remembers her experiences as one of the first children to desegregate Hattiesburg schools, as well as her involvement in Freedom Summer and at the Mount Zion Church Freedom School. She also discusses the relationship between churches and the Civil Rights Movement, and current civil rights activism and historical preservation.","Recorded at the Hattiesburg Public Library in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, on December 2, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0116), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","Glenda Funchess, born in 1954 in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, was one of the first African American children to attend the previously segregated, predominately white schools in Hattiesburg. She attended the participated in Freedom Summer and attended Freedom School at Mt. Zion Baptist Church. She currently practices law in Hattiesburg and teaches at the University of Southern Mississippi.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0116"],"dcterms_subject":["National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","Tennessee Valley Authority","African American women civil rights workers--Mississippi--Interviews","Civil rights movements--United States","Mississippi Freedom Project","Mississippi Freedom Schools","School integration--Mississippi","Segregation in education--Mississippi","Social justice--Religious aspects--Christianity","Hattiesburg (Miss.)--Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["Glenda Funchess oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 2015 December 02"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0116"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["6 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (1:23:57) : digital, sound, color","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files"],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0131","title":"Jennifer Lawson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Washington, DC, District of Columbia, 2015 December 11","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Lawson, Jennifer, 1946- interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Alabama, 32.75041, -86.75026","United States, Alabama, Jefferson County, Birmingham, 33.52066, -86.80249","United States, Alabama, Lowndes County, 32.15475, -86.65011","United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Jennifer Lawson shares her experience throughout the Civil Rights Movement. She discusses her decision to leave college to join the movement, and her involvement with voter registration activities in Mississippi. She joined the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in 1966 and was elected to the organization's central coordinating committee. She shares her role in designing the Black Panther symbol and campaign materials for the Lowndes Country Freedom Organization (later the Black Panther Party). She reflects on the issues surrounding racial separatism and her decision to leave organizational efforts in search of other activist work, including joining the National Council of Negro Women (NCNW). She recalls going to Cuba and being involved with art programs that celebrated African and Cuban heritage and moved to Tanzania from 1970-1972 and became part of a writer's group with Walter Rodney. She later attended Columbia University to merge her interest in civil rights activism and art, and pursued a film degree.","Recorded in Washington, District of Columbia, on December 11, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0131), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Jennifer Lawson was born in June of 1946, in Fairfield, Alabama and encountered racial segregation as a young child. Lawson later attended Tuskegee College. In the summer of 1963 she moved to New York City to pursue an internship at Sloan Kettering Center and in the summer of 1964 pursued a Research Aide role, meanwhile attending demonstrations to protest Martin Luther King in Birmingham Jail. While at Tuskegee she was involved with the student group that worked on desegregating Macon County and mobilizing voting registration. After Freedom Summer 1964, she went to Jackson, Mississippi to work on voter registration, and later left school in the Spring of 1966 to join SNCC and work in Wilcox County. After she left SNCC, she worked at the National Council of Negro Women and worked with Dorothy Height and Fanny Lou Hamer. She was involved with designing the symbol of the Black Panther for the Lowndes County Party, and created political education material through art. Lawson was elected to the central coordinating committee of SNCC, and then moved to Atlanta. At the time when SNCC began to adopt racial separatism, she left the organization. She attended Columbia University to pursue art in formal education, and studied film, working in public television for the last thirty years. Lawson is active in volunteering with the SNCC Legacy Project today.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0131"],"dcterms_subject":["Black Panther Party","Drum and Spear Bookstore","Mississippi Freedom Project","National Council of Negro Women","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","Tuskegee Institute","African American civil rights workers--Alabama--Interviews","Civil rights movements--Alabama","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States","Voter registration--Alabama","Birmingham (Ala.)--Race relations--History","Lowndes County (Ala.)--Politics and government"],"dcterms_title":["Jennifer Lawson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Washington, DC, District of Columbia, 2015 December 11"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0131"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["17 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (4:09:19) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0133","title":"Joseph Howell and Embry Howell oral history interview conducted by David Cline in Washington, District of Columbia, 2015 December 13","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Howell, Embry, interviewee","Howell, Joseph T., interviewee","Cline, David P., 1969- interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018","United States, North Carolina--Charlotte, 35.22709, -80.84313"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Joseph and Embry Howell recall the summer of 1966 in Southern Georgia. Recruited by Charlie Sherrod of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) they discuss the complexities they encountered from embodying a white identity, most significantly through their experience of living with a black family in the South. They emphasize how changing racial perception and power influenced a shift in SNCC's tactic of nonviolence, ultimately leading to greater forms of militancy under ideologies of Black Power. In spite of the complicated nature of navigating racial tension, they remained committed to working with voting registration activities, organizing efforts, and the Head Start program and were guided by the belief of helping others.","Recorded in Washington, District of Columbia, on December 13, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0133), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Embry Howell was born in 1945 in Bethesda, Maryland. She grew up in Davidson, North Carolina and attended Davidson College before transferring to Barnard College. She later attended graduate school at the University of North Carolina. She earned a Ph.D. in Public Policy from George Washington University. She has had a long career as a health policy researcher, primarily at the Urban Institute in Washington, D.C. She worked for SNCC in Southwest Georgia during the summer of 1966.","Joseph Howell was born in 1942 in the suburb of Belle Meade in Nashville, Tennessee. In 1964 while a student Davidson College, he organized a civil rights march in Charlotte. He went on to attend Union Theological Seminary and the University of North Carolina where he earned a planning degree. He worked for SNCC in Southwest Georgia during the summer of 1966. He is the author of \"Civil Rights Journey\" which details his experience working with the civil rights movement.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0133"],"dcterms_subject":["Davidson College--History","Student Interracial Ministry","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","Black power--United States","Civil rights demonstrations--North Carolina--Charlotte","Civil rights movements--Georgia","Civil rights movements--United States","Civil rights workers--United States--Interviews","Head Start programs--Georgia","Women civil rights workers--United States--Interviews"],"dcterms_title":["Joseph Howell and Embry Howell oral history interview conducted by David Cline in Washington, District of Columbia, 2015 December 13"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0133"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["6 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (1:26:38) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0128","title":"Juadine Henderson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Washington, DC, District of Columbia, 2015 December 03","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Henderson, Juadine, interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036","United States, Mississippi, Hinds County, Jackson, 32.29876, -90.18481","United States, Mississippi, Panola County, Batesville, 34.3115, -89.94426"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Juadine Henderson recalls her initial interaction with Frank Smith, a member of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in 1963, and his influence on her decision to attend a voter registration workshop in Greenswood, Mississippi. She discusses how exposure to the movement was instrumental to her later decisions to become involved with the Freedom Labor Union, work on voter registration projects on plantations throughout Mississippi and attend the Poor People's Campaign in Washington, DC. She discusses her multiple arrests, participation in movement activities, and how the role of the church, freedom songs, and \"black beauty\" served as empowering symbols to affirming her identity as a black woman in the movement.","Recorded in Washington, District of Columbia, on December 3, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0128), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Juadine Henderson was born in Batesville, Mississippi and attended church regularly growing up. She learned about the NAACP, SNCC, and the Freedom Songs through her church. In June of 1963 she went to Greenwood, Mississippi with John Smith of SNCC to attend a one week voter registration workshop, and shortly after decided to join the movement and began work with voter registration programs. Henderson was arrested on multiple occasions because of her involvement with the Civil Rights Movement. She attended Bishop College, George Washington University, and Columbia University at different points in her life. She eventually moved to Washington DC, first working with Drum and Spear bookstore, and then became a journalist; a career she held for twenty eight years.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0128"],"dcterms_subject":["Delta Ministry","Drum and Spear Bookstore","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","African American women civil rights workers--Mississippi--Interviews","Civil rights demonstrations--Mississippi--Jackson","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States","Civil rights movements--United States--Songs and music","Poor People's Campaign","Voter registration--Mississippi","Batesville (Miss.)--Race relations $x History"],"dcterms_title":["Juadine Henderson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Washington, DC, District of Columbia, 2015 December 03"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0128"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["8 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (02:29:28) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"loc_crhp_crhp0127","title":"Judy Richardson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Silver Spring, Maryland, 2015 December 09","collection_id":"loc_crhp","collection_title":"Civil Rights History Project","dcterms_contributor":["Richardson, Judy, 1944- interviewee","Crosby, Emilye, interviewer","Bishop, John Melville, videographer","Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018","United States, Maryland, 39.00039, -76.74997","United States, Maryland, Montgomery County, Silver Spring, 38.99067, -77.02609","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["2015"],"dcterms_description":["Judy Richardson was born on March 10, 1944. As one of eight black students accepted into Swarthmore College in 1962, she recalls her initial involvement in the Civil Rights Movement, attending mass meetings and participating in freedom rides in the Cambridge, Maryland Movement. She discusses her decision to join the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), where she served as a secretary for then executive secretary, Jim Forman. She recalls her involvement with Freedom Summer 1964 and her proposal to organize a SNCC Residential Freedom School in 1965. After leaving SNCC, she discusses her involvement with Julian Bond's all-black political party in Lowndes County where she served as a temporary head of communications. She discusses her later community organizing efforts in Washington, DC and her current involvement with the SNCC Legacy Project at Duke University.","Recorded in Silver Spring, Maryland, on December 9, 2015.","Civil Rights History Project collection (AFC 2010/039: 0127), Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.","Copies of items are also held at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (U.S.).","Judy Richardson was born on March 10, 1944, in Tarrytown, New York. In 1962 she was one of eight black students accepted into Swarthmore College and was involved with the Students for Democratic Society's (SDS) chapter named the Swarthmore Political Action Committee (SPAC).  From 1963 to 1965, she held various positions with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), including moving around the country for demonstrations, executive secretarial duties, and proposing Residential Freedom Schools. She left work to attend Columbia University in New York City, and eventually worked with Drum and Spear Bookstore in Washington, DC. She was involved in the production of the documentary Eyes on the Prize and works with the SNCC Legacy Project at Duke University.","The Civil Rights History Project is a joint project of the American Folklife Center, Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture to collect video and audio recordings of personal histories and testimonials of individuals who participated in the Civil Rights movement.","In English.","Finding aid http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/eadafc.af013005"],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Civil Rights History Project collection AFC 2010/039: 0127"],"dcterms_subject":["Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee (Cambridge, Md.)","Drum and Spear Bookstore","Mississippi Freedom Project","Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)","Eyes on the prize (Television program)","African American college students--Political activity--Washington (D.C.)","African American women civil rights workers--United States--Interviews","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia","Civil rights demonstrations--Maryland","Civil rights demonstrations--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--United States"],"dcterms_title":["Judy Richardson oral history interview conducted by Emilye Crosby in Silver Spring, Maryland, 2015 December 09"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["American Folklife Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc2010039.afc2010039_crhp0127"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Collection is open for research. To request materials, please contact the Folklife Reading Room at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/folklife.contact"],"dcterms_medium":["personal narratives","interviews","oral histories (literary genre)","video recordings (physical artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":["13 video files (Apple ProRes 422 HQ, QuickTime wrapper) (03:37:49) : digital, sound, color.","transcript 1 item (.pdf) : text files."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null}],"pages":{"current_page":69,"next_page":70,"prev_page":68,"total_pages":378,"limit_value":12,"offset_value":816,"total_count":4529,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false},"facets":[{"name":"educator_resource_mediums_sms","items":[{"value":"teaching guides","hits":27},{"value":"timelines (chronologies)","hits":15},{"value":"online exhibitions","hits":7},{"value":"lesson plans","hits":6},{"value":"annotated bibliographies","hits":3},{"value":"learning modules","hits":2},{"value":"bibliographies","hits":1},{"value":"slide shows","hits":1}],"options":{"sort":"count","limit":16,"offset":0,"prefix":null}},{"name":"type_facet","items":[{"value":"MovingImage","hits":4529},{"value":"Text","hits":213},{"value":"StillImage","hits":31},{"value":"Sound","hits":23},{"value":"Collection","hits":7},{"value":"InteractiveResource","hits":2}],"options":{"sort":"count","limit":16,"offset":0,"prefix":null}},{"name":"creator_facet","items":[{"value":"WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)","hits":1474},{"value":"WIS-TV","hits":584},{"value":"Enriquez, Sandra","hits":125},{"value":"Young, Andrew, 1932-","hits":125},{"value":"Acuña-Gurrola, Moisés","hits":87},{"value":"Civil Rights History Project (U.S.)","hits":86},{"value":"Zapata, Joel","hits":67},{"value":"Rodriguez, Samantha","hits":62},{"value":"Arionus, Steve","hits":61},{"value":"Wisely, Karen","hits":60},{"value":"Wall, James","hits":54}],"options":{"sort":"count","limit":11,"offset":0,"prefix":null}},{"name":"subject_facet","items":[{"value":"Civil rights","hits":1103},{"value":"Segregation","hits":540},{"value":"Ethnic groups","hits":515},{"value":"Persons","hits":515},{"value":"Education","hits":431},{"value":"Race relations","hits":333},{"value":"Discrimination","hits":330},{"value":"Interviews","hits":320},{"value":"Oral history","hits":319},{"value":"Blacks","hits":302},{"value":"African Americans","hits":290}],"options":{"sort":"count","limit":11,"offset":0,"prefix":null}},{"name":"subject_personal_facet","items":[{"value":"Young, Andrew, 1932-","hits":278},{"value":"King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","hits":264},{"value":"Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","hits":95},{"value":"Till, Emmett, 1941-1955","hits":63},{"value":"Williams, Hosea, 1926-2000","hits":55},{"value":"Kennedy, John F. 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