{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn36172","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American students attempting to integrate the Albany Carnegie Library in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 18","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, 31.57851, -84.15574"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-18"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip, African American students attempt to use the all-white Albany Carnegie Library on Wednesday, July 18, 1962 and are observed by the police; they avoided arrest by leaving the library.  Two female students enter the library, use library books, and leave with a group of several women and one man.  Students had been active in protesting segregation with the Albany Movement since the arrival of Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) members Charles Sherrod and Cordell Reagon in August, 1961.  SNCC leader Charles Jones worked with Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) director Wyatt Walker to arrange for students to test segregation policies at several facilities, including lunch counters, public parks, and the bus station grill.  Such tests, which had been led intermittently since November, had begun again with greater strength after Albany city officials refused to meet with leaders of the Albany Movement.","Title supplied by cataloger.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer. Transfer comp reel tape 1."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn36172"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights movements--Georgia--Albany--History--20th century","Segregation--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Albany","African American students--Georgia--Albany","Police--Georgia--Albany","Direct action--Georgia--Albany","Passive resistance--Georgia--Albany","Discrimination in public accommodations--Georgia--Albany","Albany (Ga.)--Race relations--History--20th century","Albany (Ga.)--Politics and government--History--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American students attempting to integrate the Albany Carnegie Library in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 18"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn36172"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn36172"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-18"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn36172, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American students attempting to integrate the Albany Carnegie Library in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 18, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0798, 24:48/25:45, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 57 secs.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43858","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American students protest segregation outside of an anniversary open house at Leb's Restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, 1962 July 18","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Fulton County, 33.79025, -84.46702","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-18"],"dcterms_description":["In this silent WSB newsfilm clip from Atlanta, Georgia on July 18,1962 African American students protest segregation outside Leb's Restaurant during an open house celebrating the restaurant's thirteen years in business. The clip begins by focusing on a man holding the full-page newspaper advertisement for the open house at Leb's restaurant. According to the Atlanta Journal, the advertisement invited \"come one, come all\" to the anniversary celebration. Next Charles Lebedin, the restaurant's owner, speaks to a younger white man as customers walk through the doorway; seen through the doorway, a young African American woman works inside the restaurant. Later two African American women and an African American man cross the street, walking away from the restaurant, and the camera focuses on the restaurant's sign showing bunting hanging below. The camera again focuses on the restaurant's doorway where Lebedin and the younger man seen earlier greet customers. Former Georgia governor Marvin Griffin comes to the restaurant and appears to encourage Lebedin; the image in this section is slightly washed out and hard to see. After this, Lebedin stands outside the restaurant speaking to James Foreman, executive secretary of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Foreman also speaks to an African American woman who stands outside the restaurant with him. Across the street white people watch the exchange before the camera again focuses on the restaurant's sign. An African American woman stands below the sign but she is obscured in the darkness. James Foreman holds the newspaper advertisement seen earlier and the camera briefly focuses on the \"Leb's\" sign before more white patrons are seen walking through the restaurant's door.","African American students working with the Committee on Appeal for Human Rights (COAHR) and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) began protesting segregated lunch counters in March 1960. Although the groups were not running any organized campaign against Atlanta segregation during the summer of 1962, a small group of African Americans stood outside Leb's for three hours protesting the deceptive \"come one, come all\" open house advertisement. Charles Lebedin protested that he would integrate when other downtown restaurants did and did not thing it fair to make him a \"guinea pig.\" Thirty-five downtown restaurants agreed to desegregate in June 1963 after two months of sit-ins and protests although many resegregated by the end of the year.  Leb's Restaurant, like many other Atlanta restaurants, integrated in 1964 following the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act which required businesses to desegregate.","Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn43858"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Restaurants--Georgia--Atlanta","Discrimination in restaurants--Georgia--Atlanta","African American college students--Georgia--Atlanta","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia--Atlanta","Central business districts--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights workers--Georgia--Atlanta","College students--Georgia--Atlanta","Direct action--Georgia--Atlanta","Passive resistance--Georgia--Atlanta","Race discrimination--Georgia--Atlanta","Governors--Georgia"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American students protest segregation outside of an anniversary open house at Leb's Restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, 1962 July 18"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43858"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn43858"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-18"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn43858, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of African American students protest segregation outside of an anniversary open house at Leb's Restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, 1962 July 18, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0993, 26:18/28:03, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 mins., 45 secs.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Lebedin, Charles, 1901-1989","Griffin, Marvin, 1907-1982","Forman, James, 1928-2005"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38112","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of James H. Gray, newspaper editor, condemning the methods of civil rights activists in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 18","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Gray, James H., 1915-1986"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, 31.57851, -84.15574"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-18"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip from July 18, 1962, James H. Gray, editor of the local newspaper the Albany Herald, condemns local and national civil rights leaders in Albany for using children and students in demonstrations, disrespecting the law, and upsetting the community's peace. The clip's audio begins loud and then fades toward the end.","As the clip begins, Gray criticizes those who \"manipulate\" students into demonstrating, going to jail, and acquiring criminal records, claiming that they may not understand the reasons behind the movement. He decries the Civil Rights movement as an \"unwanted importation which depends on fear and force, primarily, to gain its ends,\" spurning social justice and breaking the law when convenient for political purposes. To illustrate that the Albany Movement is not really interested in the people or progress of Albany, Gray states that movement accomplishments are limited to ending the bus service, used largely by African Americans, and shutting down the city's Christmas parade, which, he says, was enjoyed by people of all races. Bus service was so heavily impacted by the boycott that it was stopped temporarily January 30, 1962, and ended for good March 6, 1962. Gray continues by calling movement practices \"civic blackmail\" and states that Albany city officials will stand by principle and uphold the rights of individuals. He asserts that the people of Albany know how to live together \"in harmony and decency\" and feels that those who disturb the community's peace should be dealt with as \"outlaws.\" His comments dovetail criticism from within the movement of Martin Luther King, Jr.'s \"comfortable martyrdom:\" a willingness to encourage citizens and children to boycott, demonstrate, go to jail or be involved in dangerous protests without taking the same risks himself.","The segment also includes images of African American students attending a meeting in the Mt. Zion Baptist Church and approaching the Albany Carnegie Library.","Title supplied by cataloger.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn38112"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Boycotts--Georgia--Albany","African American students--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Albany","Segregation--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Albany","African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","Direct action--Georgia--Albany","Interviews--Georgia--Albany","Passive resistance--Georgia--Albany","Subversive activities--Georgia--Albany","Local transit--Georgia--Albany","Political crimes and offenses--Georgia--Albany","Bus lines--Georgia--Albany","Buses--Georgia--Albany","Parades--Georgia--Albany","Newspaper editors--Georgia--Albany","Segregation in transportation--Georgia--Albany","Albany (Ga.)--Politics and government--History--20th century","Albany (Ga.)--Race relations--History--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of James H. Gray, newspaper editor, condemning the methods of civil rights activists in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 18"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38112"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38112"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-18"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn38112, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of James H. Gray, newspaper editor, condemning the methods of civil rights activists in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 18, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0029, 37:09/42:15, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 5 mins., 6 secs.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Gray, James H., 1915-1986"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33251","title":"Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of members of the Harlem Consumers Committee picketing a Chock Full O'Nuts restaurant and Jackie Robinson standing by his statement condemning racial slurs, Harlem, New York, 1962 July 14","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Robinson, Jackie, 1919-1972"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, New York, 43.00035, -75.4999","United States, New York, New York County, 40.77427, -73.96981","United States, New York, New York County, Harlem, 40.80789, -73.94542"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-14"],"dcterms_description":["In this series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips from July 14, 1962 in Harlem, New York, members of the Harlem Consumers Committee picket a Chock Full O'Nuts restaurant and Jackie Robinson stands by his statement condemning racial slurs.","The clips open with silent scenes of members of the Harlem Consumers Committee picketing outside Chock Full O'Nuts on 125th Street in Harlem. Many black protesters can be seen wearing sandwichboard-style posters. A black man is seen wearing a sign that says \"Jackie is a Classified So Called Negro!\" There are more shots of protesters. A different black man is seen wearing a sign reading \"Jackie Robinson Speaks Against the Black People of Harlem.\" Then there is another shot of picketers outside the storefront. This series of clips ends with a shot of a black man looking into the camera and shaking his head.","The next scene shows Jackie Robinson being interviewed by a white man in what appears to be a baseball clubhouse. The interviewer asks, \"...comment on the threatened picketing of the Chock Full O'Nuts by the Black Nationalists?\"","Jackie Robinson's response is transcribed below:","\"I say let 'em picket. You know, all of my life I've been fighting against the same kinds of things these fellows are doing, and this is a matter of principle with me, and if they want to go down there and picket, let 'em picket. But I have a right to my opinion and any time any group--I don't care whether Negro, Puerto Rican, white, what have you--use racial slurs, I think they out to be called down for it. And it just seems to me that any Negro who uses any kind of racial slurs ought to have its head examined. And when they do these kinds of things I, for one, am going to call them down on it, whether they like it or not.\"","Title supplied by cataloger.","Supporting information taken from the following source: \"Pickets in Harlem Protest Column by Jackie Robinson.\" \u003ci\u003eNew York Times\u003c/i\u003e 15 July 1962. 49. Web."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn33251"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Racism in language","Race discrimination","Picketing--New York (State)"],"dcterms_title":["Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of members of the Harlem Consumers Committee picketing a Chock Full O'Nuts restaurant and Jackie Robinson standing by his statement condemning racial slurs, Harlem, New York, 1962 July 14"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33251"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33251"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-14"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn33251, Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of members of the Harlem Consumers Committee picketing a Chock Full O'Nuts restaurant and Jackie Robinson standing by his statement condemning racial slurs, Harlem, New York, 1962 July 14, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0742, 41:28/42:30, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 mins., 2 secs.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Robinson, Jackie, 1919-1972"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_localtvnews_191","title":"Gervais Street widening--outtakes","collection_id":"suc_localtvnews","collection_title":"Local Television Newsfilm Collections","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, South Carolina, Richland County, Columbia, 34.00071, -81.03481"],"dcterms_creator":["WIS-TV"],"dc_date":["1962-07-12"],"dcterms_description":["Various scenes of Gervais Street in front of the South Carolina State House in Columbia. Shots of pavement cutting machine, and a medium shot of men looking over blueprints."],"dc_format":["video/H264"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. Moving Image Research Collections"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Local Television Newsfilm Collections","WIS-TV News Story 62-423"],"dcterms_subject":["Public works--United States","Streets","South Carolina State House (Columbia, S.C.)","South Carolina. Department of Highways and Public Transportation"],"dcterms_title":["Gervais Street widening--outtakes"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["South Caroliniana Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digital.tcl.sc.edu/cdm/ref/collection/localtvnews/id/191"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-12","1955/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Moving Image Research Collections. All rights reserved. For further information please contact University of South Carolina, Moving Image Research Collections, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["motion pictures (visual works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Film: 16mm. Silent. B\u0026W. Reversal: positive. 1.37:1 (Academy). Silent. Acetate.","00:45"],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38953","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of a press conference where Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy, and Albany Movement president Dr. William G. Anderson speak after King and Abernathy were mysteriously released from jail in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 12","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Anderson, William G., 1927-"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, 31.57851, -84.15574"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-12"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy, and Albany Movement president Dr. William G. Anderson speak at a press conference on July 12, 1962 upon their release from jail.","Both King and Abernathy were released from serving a forty-five-day jail sentence when an unknown person purportedly paid their fines. King and Abernathy had been arrested in Albany, Georgia during a march in December 1961, and decided to serve time rather than pay a fine if they were found guilty. Albany city officials, aware of the media attention King received while in jail, arranged a plan and released the two leaders saying a \"well-dressed Negro\" had paid their fines. Although released from jail, Abernathy affirms that he and King will stay in Albany to continue working with the Albany Movement as private, concerned citizens interested in settlement and discussion of the dismissal of charges against seven hundred Albany citizens who had also been arrested. Anderson says that the Albany Movement is open to negotiations with the city of Albany. Behind King, Abernathy, and Anderson, Wyatt Walker, Executive Secretary for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and Slater King, vice-president for the Albany Movement, are seen. City leaders repeatedly refused to negotiate while demonstrations persisted, but during the press conference, King asserts that the movement will not be intimidated into inaction or retreat. The concerns of the Albany Movement, according to King, will be resolved when the city of Albany accepts integration as the law of the land. Accepting the \"Albany Manifesto\" with its five proposals of the Albany Movement regarding the desegregation of parks, train and bus stations, and release of citizens arrested in the protests would be a temporary solution that would clear the way for discussion. King was, in part, upset because his own jail release had been accelerated by city officials (who paid his bail) in an attempt to minimize his publicity; he had been counting on serving the jail time to offset the criticism of other activists who claimed he was unwilling to suffer the discomforts that he encouraged others to endure for the movement. The clip ends with King speaking at a mass meeting held at Mt. Zion Baptist Church.","Title supplied by cataloger.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn38953"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Albany","Segregation--Georgia--Albany","African American prisoners--Georgia--Albany","African Americans--Civil rights","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Albany","Direct action--Georgia--Albany","Passive resistance--Georgia--Albany","Press conferences--Georgia--Albany","African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","Negotiation--Georgia--Albany","Political crimes and offenses--Georgia--Albany","Segregation in transportation--Georgia--Albany","Albany (Ga.)--Politics and government--History--20th century","Albany (Ga.)--Race relations--History--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of a press conference where Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy, and Albany Movement president Dr. William G. Anderson speak after King and Abernathy were mysteriously released from jail in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 12"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38953"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38953"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-12"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn38953, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of a press conference where Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy, and Albany Movement president Dr. William G. Anderson speak after King and Abernathy were mysteriously released from jail in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July 12, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0156, 7:36/15:57, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 8 mins., 21 secs.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990--Trials, litigation, etc.","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968--Trials, litigation, etc.","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Anderson, William G., 1927-","Walker, Wyatt Tee","King, Slater, 1927-1969"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38952","title":"BUNCHE SPEAKS TO N.A.A.C.P. CONVENTION REGARDING U.S. ROLE IN UNITED NATIONS","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-06"],"dcterms_description":["Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Congresses and conventions","African Americans","United Nations","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"dcterms_title":["BUNCHE SPEAKS TO N.A.A.C.P. CONVENTION REGARDING U.S. ROLE IN UNITED NATIONS"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38952"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn38952"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 8 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Bunche, Ralph J. (Ralph Johnson), 1904-1971"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32577","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of delegates to the National Association of Colored People convention picketing Johnny Reb's restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, 1962 July 6","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Fulton County, 33.79025, -84.46702","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-06"],"dcterms_description":["In this silent WSB newsfilm clip dated July 6, 1962, African American delegates from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) convention in Atlanta, Georgia picket the segregated restaurant Johnny Reb's Canteen, while white men counterdemonstrate and hand out leaflets.","The clip opens with a shot of African American demonstrators picketing on the sidewalk in front of Johnny Reb's Canteen, a segregated Atlanta restaurant. The picketers carry placards that read \"Open restaurant policy in Dallas, Tex. Why not in Atlanta? N.A.A.C.P.\" A white man dressed in a Confederate soldier's uniform, presumably an employee of Johnny Reb's, marches alongside the African American protesters. In mock protest, he carries a sign that reads \"Everybody loves Johnny Reb's ice cream.\" Next, a group of white observers watch the demonstrations from a nearby building. This is followed by another shot of African American protesters back at Johnny Reb's Canteen wearing signs that read \"12 southern cities have open hotels why not Atlanta? N.A.A.C.P.\" Next, a police officer signals street traffic to continue moving forward. This is followed by footage of a white man handing out leaflets to white passersby; he withholds the leaflets as a group of young African American women walks by, and resumes distributing the leaflets as more white men pass by.","In July 1962, the NAACP held its fifty-third annual convention in Atlanta, Ga. Although lunch counters had recently integrated, the majority of the city's public accommodations remained segregated and convention attendees were refused service in several downtown hotels and restaurants. Delegates picketed Johnny Reb's Canteen,  one of ten hotels and six restaurants selected by the convention for denying African Americans service or accommodations. After the convention, further integration efforts focusing on restaurants and lunch counters continued in Atlanta, led by the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and the Committee on Appeal for Human Rights (COAHR). Thirty-five downtown restaurants agreed to desegregate in June 1963 after two months of sit-ins and protests. On June 25, 1963 thirty-five eating establishments agreed to quietly desegregate on a thirty-day trial basis, although most resegregated by the end of the year, a result of white segregationists picketing the integrating restaurants. Most Atlanta-area restaurants desegregated following the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.","Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn32577"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Discrimination in public accommodations--Georgia--Atlanta","Discrimination in public accommodations--Southern States","Discrimination in restaurants--Georgia--Atlanta","Discrimination in restaurants--Southern States","Race discrimination--Georgia--Atlanta","Race discrimination--Southern States","Segregation--Southern States","Segregation--Georgia--Atlanta","Segregationists--Georgia--Atlanta","Segregationists--Southern States","African Americans--Segregation--Southern States","African Americans--Segregation--Georgia--Atlanta","African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia--Atlanta","African Americans--Georgia--Politics and government--20th century","African Americans--Georgia--Social conditions--20th century","Whites--Georgia--Politics and government--20th century","Whites--Georgia--Social conditions--20th century","Civil rights--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights--Southern States","Restaurants--Georgia--Atlanta","Restaurants--Southern States","Hotels--Georgia--Atlanta","Hotels--Southern States","Motels--Georgia--Atlanta","Motels--Southern States","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights demonstrations--Southern States","Civil rights movements--Southern States","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights workers--Georgia--Atlanta","African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights workers--Southern States","Race relations","Congresses and conventions--Georgia--Atlanta","Picketing--Georgia--Atlanta","Signs and signboards--Georgia--Atlanta","Pamphlets--Georgia--Atlanta","Police--Georgia--Atlanta","City traffic--Georgia--Atlanta","Traffic signs and signals--Georgia--Atlanta","Pedestrians--Georgia--Atlanta","Racism--Georgia--Atlanta","Southern States--Race relations","Georgia--Race relations","Southern States--Race relations--History--20th century","Georgia--Social conditions--20th century","Southern States--Social conditions--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of delegates to the National Association of Colored People convention picketing Johnny Reb's restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, 1962 July 6"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32577"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32577"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-06"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn32577, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of delegates to the National Association of Colored People convention picketing Johnny Reb's restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, 1962 July 6, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0725, 47:50/48:32, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 42 secs.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn44816","title":"Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of a civil rights march and resulting arrest; civil rights preachers and local officials speaking at mass meetings; groups of Albany city officials as well as civil rights leaders entering the federal courthouse; and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy at a press conference in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Pritchett, Laurie, 1926-2000","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, 31.57851, -84.15574","United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, Freedom Alley","United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, Harlem, 31.574056, -84.15393"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-01"],"dcterms_description":["In this series of mostly silent WSB newsfilm clips from July 1962, demonstrators leave Shiloh Baptist Church, march through Albany's Harlem neighborhood, and are arrested when they reach downtown; Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Dr. William G. Anderson, Rev. Ralph Abernathy, and Albany police chief Laurie Pritchett speak at mass meetings at Mt. Zion and Shiloh Baptist Churches; and King and Abernathy speak at a press conference after their July 12 release from jail.","The clip is divided into two segments. The first segment, which lasts about nine minutes, begins with silent images of mass meetings at Shiloh Baptist Church led by Wyatt Walker, then the executive director of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), interspersed with footage of a march through Harlem led by Albany minister Reverend Robert Alford and SCLC minister Reverend C. K. Steele of Florida. Andrew Young is among the marchers. Some of the demonstrators wear black armbands to protest King's and Abernathy's July 10th conviction for \"parading without a permit.\" The protesters are flanked by Albany police as they march through downtown and are eventually arrested. They are led into Freedom Alley, where they sing while they wait.","The series of images from the march is followed by silent footage of King speaking at a mass meeting at Shiloh Baptist Church. During the meeting, the Freedom Singers sing. King's remarks are followed by speeches by Dr. William G. Anderson and Rev. Ralph Abernathy. Slater King and an unidentified African American man briefly converse with police chief Laurie Pritchett before he addresses the congregation about the rock-throwing incident the previous evening, July 10. Pritchett's remarks are followed by an additional silent segment of King speaking. Among the men seated or standing on the dais are Charles Jones and Dr. William Anderson.","Next, at a July 12 press conference in Shiloh Baptist Church, King and Abernathy pledge to stay in Albany until charges are dropped against all who were arrested in December for civil rights protests. King expresses his frustration at his early release from jail. He states that he does not \"appreciate the subtle and conniving tactics used to get us [King and Abernathy] out of jail.\" On July 10, Albany Judge A. N. Durden had ordered King and Abernathy to spend forty-five days in prison or pay a $178 fine for parading without a permit on December 16, 1961; both chose to go to jail rather than pay the fine. King and Abernathy were released from prison July 12 when their fine was reportedly paid by an unidentified stranger. Wyatt Walker is seen sitting behind the two men. More scenes of the march in Albany and of Freedom Alley follow.","The second segment of the clip, which is about eight minutes long, returns to the press conference at Shiloh Baptist Church where King and Abernathy are again seen expressing their frustration at their early release from prison. There are also more scenes from the mass meeting where Slater King and Albany police chief Laurie Pritchett speak to the audience.","Title supplied by cataloger.","Optical sound.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer.","Condition notes: 2009-03-01, Leader Replaced (Yancey)"],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn44816"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","African American students--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Albany","Direct action--Georgia--Albany","Passive resistance--Georgia--Albany","Police--Georgia--Albany","Press conferences--Georgia--Albany","Segregation--Georgia--Albany","Neighborhoods--Georgia--Albany","African American prisoners--Georgia--Albany","African Americans--Songs and music","Nonviolence--Georgia--Albany","Violence--Georgia--Albany","African American physicians--Georgia--Albany","Physicians--Georgia--Albany","Mass meetings--Georgia--Albany","African American clergy--Georgia--Albany","Courthouses--Georgia--Albany","African American lawyers--Georgia--Albany","Lawyers--Georgia--Albany","Police brutality--Georgia--Dougherty County","Arrest--Georgia--Albany","Police chiefs--Georgia--Albany","Protest marches--Georgia--Albany","Central business districts--Georgia--Albany","Albany (Ga.)--Race relations--History--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of a civil rights march and resulting arrest; civil rights preachers and local officials speaking at mass meetings; groups of Albany city officials as well as civil rights leaders entering the federal courthouse; and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy at a press conference in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn44816"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn44816"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-01"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn44816, Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of a civil rights march and resulting arrest; civil rights preachers and local officials speaking at mass meetings; groups of Albany city officials as well as civil rights leaders entering the federal courthouse; and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy at a press conference in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 1046, 16:57/25:57, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 9 mins.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm.","1 clip (about 7 mins., 55 secs.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990--Imprisonment","Anderson, William G., 1927-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968--Imprisonment","Pritchett, Laurie, 1926-2000","Walker, Wyatt Tee","King, Slater, 1927-1969","Jones, Charles, 1937-2019","Durden, A. N. (Adie Norman), 1898-1979","Alford, Robert","Steele, C. K. (Charles Kenzie), 1914-1980","Young, Andrew, 1932-"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn44819","title":"Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Albany Movement lawyers at the Federal Building in Atlanta, Georgia and of a mass meeting protesting the conviction of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy in Shiloh Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, 31.57851, -84.15574","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-01"],"dcterms_description":["In this series of silent WSB newsfilm clips from July 1962, attorneys working for the Albany Movement are seen entering and exiting the United States Federal Building in Atlanta, Georgia; the clips also show a daytime mass meeting at Shiloh Baptist Church in Albany where Reverend Wyatt T. Walker, Dr. William G. Anderson, and Coretta Scott King speak; individuals protest the conviction of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy by wearing black armbands.","In the clips, lawyers representing the Albany Movement are seen outside the federal courthouse in Atlanta, entering and leaving the building, reading a newspaper, and being interviewed on the street by reporters. They include C. B. King of Albany, one of three African American lawyers outside of Atlanta and principal lawyer for the Albany Movement; Donald Hollowell of Atlanta, prominent civil rights lawyer and frequent adviser to the Albany Movement; Horace T. Ward of Atlanta, attorney in Hollowell's law firm; Clarence B. Jones of New York, attorney and King's speech writer and adviser; and William Kunstler of New York, a lawyer for the Gandhi Society.","On July 20, 1962, Albany city officials obtained a federal injunction from Federal District Judge J. Robert Elliott against King, Abernathy, and Albany Movement leaders barring mass demonstrations. In response, lawyers representing the Albany Movement obtained a hearing with chief appellate court judge Elbert P. Tuttle on July 24 in Atlanta. Tuttle dissolved the restraining order until the time that Elliott could hold a hearing.","The clips also include a mass meeting held in Shiloh Baptist Church in Albany on July 10, 1962. During the mass meeting, Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) executive secretary Reverend Wyatt T. Walker pins black arm bands on Coretta Scott King, Juanita Abernathy, and other participants.","African Americans wore black arm bands to protest the convictions of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy on July 10, 1962 for \"parading without a permit\" on December 16, 1961. King and Abernathy were sentenced to serve forty-five days in jail or pay a $178 fine; the men chose jail and their wives, Coretta and Juanita, came to Albany.","In the clip, two women are also seen entering the U.S. Post Office and Courthouse in Albany with attorneys Hollowell and C. B. King; they are Lucille Leslie Burton, and Carol King, wife of C. B. King. Coretta Scott King speaks at the mass meeting, as do Reverend Walker and Dr. William G. Anderson, president of the Albany Movement. Anderson is also seen speaking with Reverend C. K. Steele, SCLC minister from Tallahassee, Florida. In addition to the mass meeting seen in the clip, groups of African Americans stand outside city hall, gathering on the building steps before Albany police chief Laurie Pritchett clears the doorway and speaks to an older, unidentified white man who enters city hall.","Title supplied by cataloger.","Optical sound.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer.","Condition notes: 2009-03-01, Leader Replaced (Yancey)"],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn44819"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Lawyers--Georgia--Albany","African American lawyers--Georgia--Albany","Lawyers--Georgia--Atlanta","African American lawyers--Georgia--Atlanta","Mass meetings--Georgia--Albany","African American physicians--Georgia--Albany","Physicians--Georgia--Albany","African American women--Georgia--Albany","Interviews--Georgia--Atlanta","Reporters and reporting--Georgia--Atlanta","Injunctions--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Albany","Direct action--Georgia--Albany","Passive resistance--Georgia--Albany","African American prisoners--Georgia--Albany","Imprisonment--Georgia--Albany","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","Police--Georgia--Albany","Courthouses--Georgia","Clergy--Florida","Restraining orders--Georgia--Albany","United States magistrates","Judges--United States","Courts--United States--Officials and employees","Police chief--Georgia--Albany","Albany (Ga.)--Politics and government--History--20th century","Albany (Ga.)--Race relations--History--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Albany Movement lawyers at the Federal Building in Atlanta, Georgia and of a mass meeting protesting the conviction of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy in Shiloh Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn44819"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn44819"],"dcterms_temporal":["1962-07-01"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn44819, Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Albany Movement lawyers at the Federal Building in Atlanta, Georgia and of a mass meeting protesting the conviction of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy in Shiloh Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 1046, 10:03/16:55, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 6 mins., 52 secs.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Walker, Wyatt Tee","Anderson, William G., 1927-","King, C. B. (Chevene Bowers), 1923-1988","Hollowell, Donald L., 1917-2004","Ward, Horace T. (Horace Taliaferro), 1927-2016","Kunstler, William M. (William Moses), 1919-1995","Elliott, J. Robert, 1910-","Tuttle, Elbert P. (Elbert Parr), 1897-1996","Jones, Clarence B., 1931-","King, Coretta Scott, 1927-2006","Abernathy, Juanita, 1929-","Pritchett, Laurie, 1926-2000","Steele, C. K. (Charles Kenzie), 1914-1980","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968--Trials, litigation, etc.","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990--Trials, litigation, etc."],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_walb_walb00057","title":"WALB newsfilm clip of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. encouraging an audience in their pursuit of civil rights in Mt. Zion Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July","collection_id":"ugabma_walb","collection_title":"WALB Newsfilm","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, 31.57851, -84.15574"],"dcterms_creator":["WALB (Television station : Albany, Ga.)","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968"],"dc_date":["1962-07"],"dcterms_description":["In this WALB newsfilm clip from July, 1962, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. speaks to a full house at a mass meeting held at Mt. Zion Baptist church in Albany, Georgia; he motivates the audience and encourages their pursuit of civil rights. King says \"Let us stick together. Let us stay together. When these mass meetings are called, let us be present. And when something else is called, let us be ready. And if necessary, we must be willing to fill up the jails all over the state of Georgia.\"  The audience responds to King's words with applause. King came to Albany at the request of the Albany Movement to lend support to local civil rights efforts. One strategy  employed during  the civil rights movement  was to overwhelm local officials by filling prisons with demonstrators from mass protests. In response, Albany police chief Laurie Pritchett arranged for the housing of protesters in jails in the surrounding Georgia counties.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for digital conversion and description of the WALB News Film collection.","Title provided by cataloger."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of: Civil Rights Digital Library."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WALB newsfilm collection.","Civil Rights Digital Library Collection (Digital Library of Georgia)"],"dcterms_subject":["African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights demonstrations--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","Imprisonment--Georgia--Albany","Mass meetings--Georgia--Albany","Police--Georgia--Albany","Segregation--Georgia--Albany","Arrest--Georgia--Albany","Jails--Georgia--Albany","Albany Movement (Albany, Ga.)","Mt. Zion First Baptist Church (Albany, Ga.)"],"dcterms_title":["WALB newsfilm clip of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. encouraging an audience in their pursuit of civil rights in Mt. Zion Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/crdl/id:ugabma_walb_walb00057"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/crdl/id:ugabma_walb_walb00057"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: WALB newsfilm clip of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. encouraging an audience in their pursuit of civil rights in Mt. Zion Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July, Albany Movement compilation, WALB News Film collection, Albany Movement Compilation Roll 3 [Tape 2], Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Award Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Ga., as presented in the Digital Library of Georgia."],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (ca. 34 sec.) : b\u0026w, sd. ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Pritchett, Laurie, 1926-2000"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn44817","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of Marion King, interviewed after her beating by Camilla police, in her home in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Valeriani, Richard","King, Marion, 1931-1995"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Dougherty County, Albany, 31.57851, -84.15574","United States, Georgia, Mitchell County, Camilla, 31.23129, -84.21046"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1962-07-01"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip from July 1962, a five-and-one-half months pregnant Marion King, wife of Slater King, speaks from her bed to WSB-TV reporter Richard Valeriani after her July 23rd beating at the hands of Camilla, Georgia police. In the clip, Marion King reports that while she was visiting Albany demonstrators, jailed in Camilla because of overcrowding at the jail in Albany, two Camilla police guards knocked her to the ground and beat her. At the time of the attack, she was holding one of her daughters while two of her other children looked on. She later lost her unborn baby as a result of the beating. Marion King notes that mattresses for the jailed protesters were being unloaded from a garbage truck at the time of her arrival at the jail and that many were sleeping on bedsprings. The clip ends with Valeriani recording interview questions so they can later be included in the news report.","Reporter: Valeriani, Richard","Title supplied by cataloger.","Optical sound.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer.","Condition notes: 2009-03-01, Leader Replaced (Yancey)"],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn44817"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Albany","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Albany","Police brutality--Georgia--Albany","Interviews--Georgia--Albany","Police--Complaints against--Georgia--Camilla","Police brutality--Georgia--Camilla","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia","African American women--Georgia--Albany","Women--Health and hygiene--Georgia--Albany","Miscarriage--Georgia--Albany","Women--Crimes against--Georgia--Albany","Women's rights--Georgia--Albany","Prisoners--Civil rights--Georgia--Camilla","Albany (Ga.)--Race relations--History--20th century","Albany (Ga.)--Politics and government--History--20th century","Camilla (Ga.)--Race relations--History--20th century","Prisoners--Health and hygiene--Georgia--Camilla"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of Marion King, interviewed after her beating by Camilla police, in her home in Albany, Georgia, 1962 July"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. 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