{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"dde_ddetimeline_156","title":"Photograph of President Eisenhower, White House Press Secretary James Hagerty, and Captain Evan P. Aurand leaving Newport to return to Washington, D.C.","collection_id":"dde_ddetimeline","collection_title":"Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, Pulaski County, Little Rock, 34.74648, -92.28959","United States, Rhode Island, Newport County, Newport, 41.4901, -71.31283"],"dcterms_creator":["Naval Photographic Center (U.S.)"],"dc_date":["1957-09-24"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from September 24, 1957 as President Dwight D. Eisenhower walks with press secretary James Hagerty and Captain Evan P. Aurand. The men are leaving the presidential retreat in Newport, Rhode Island to return to Washington, D.C. In 1957, the Little Rock school district voted to integrate its schools. Governor Faubus, opposed to integration, sent members of the Arkansas National Guard to prevent African American students--the \"Little Rock Nine\"--from entering Little Rock Central High School on September 4. Federal courts ordered Governor Faubus to remove the troops and permit the nine students to enter the school on September 23, 1957. However, because of the rioting that continued outside, the students were removed from the school after three hours. President Dwight D. Eisenhower ordered troops from the 101st Airborne Division to Little Rock to restore order and to protect the students. After a single year of integration, Governor Faubus closed the Little Rock public high schools to avoid further integration. The United States Supreme Court declared Faubus' action illegal and the public schools reopened August 1959.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Collection: General Records of the Department of the Navy, Series: Photographs of Official Activities of President Dwight D. Eisenhower."],"dcterms_subject":["Federal-state controversies--Arkansas","School integration--Arkansas--Little Rock","African American students--Arkansas--Little Rock","High school students--Arkansas--Little Rock","Segregation in education--Arkansas--Little Rock","Race riots--Arkansas--Little Rock","Violence--Arkansas--Little Rock","Race relations","Little Rock (Ark.)--Race relations--History--20th century","Central High School (Little Rock, Ark.)","Soldiers--United States","Presidents--United States","Mobs--Arkansas--Little Rock","Obstruction of justice--Arkansas--Little Rock","Executive orders--United States"],"dcterms_title":["Photograph of President Eisenhower, White House Press Secretary James Hagerty, and Captain Evan P. Aurand leaving Newport to return to Washington, D.C."],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Dwight D. 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