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Church -- Reconstruction -- Railroad Segregation -- Little Rock -- Pulaski"],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights Meeting Held"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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Church -- Reconstruction -- Railroad Segregation -- Little Rock -- Pulaski"],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights Meeting Held"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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Church -- Reconstruction -- Railroad Segregation -- Little Rock -- Pulaski"],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights Meeting Held"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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Church -- Reconstruction -- Little Rock -- Pulaski"],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights Meeting Announced"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.uark.edu/cdm/ref/collection/Civilrights/id/400"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact Special Collections for information on copyright."],"dcterms_medium":["photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"aru_unequal_198","title":"Civil Rights - The Case of Capt. Brown","collection_id":"aru_unequal","collection_title":"Land of (Unequal) Opportunity: Documenting the Civil Rights Struggle in Arkansas","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1873-08-07"],"dcterms_description":["Article describing the case against Capt. L.R. Brown, conductor on the Cairo \u0026 Fulton Railroad, who refused to serve black passengers.","Civil Rights -- African-Americans -- Blacks -- Little Rock (Ark.) -- Little Rock -- Pulaski","CIVIL RIGHTS The Case of Capt. Brown The Cele- brated Bill a Nullity. The case against Capt. L. R. Brown conductor on the Cargo and Fulton rail- road for violation of the civil rights bill was argued before Squire Pears yester- day. Mr. W. H. Winfields for the defense, and L. G. Wheeler ___ for the prosecu- tion. The case was submitted and taken under advisement by the Squire who will render a decision at 9 o'clock this morning. During the argument, the justice in reading section eight discovered a flaw in the law, which will doubtles have the effect of rendering the celebrated act a mere nullity on the statute books. The section reads as follows: Section 8. That no person or persons, transacting or carrying on any business of the nature mentioned in the foregoing section of this act, nor any school officer or teacher herein before mentioned, shall make any rule or rules for the government or conduct of such business,schools or in- stitutions herein before mentioned affect- ing persons applying for accommodations, to such person or persons, which shall affect all persons alike, without regard to race or color. It was left to Esquire Pears to discover this defect in the law. We presume, in his decision this morning, he will tell us what he thinks of the whole matter. This should be another lesson to the col- ored people, that the men with whom they have been acting will swindle them upon every occasion. No doubt the word \"not\" was left out on purpose, and by those who supported and passed the bill to keep on the good side of Sambo."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights - The Case of Capt. Brown"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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Brown.","Civil Rights -- African-Americans -- Blacks -- Little Rock (Ark.) -- Little Rock -- Pulaski","CIVIL RIGHTS AGAIN. A conductor on the Cairo and Ful- ton Arrested Charged with Violating the Civil Rights Bill. ____________________ yesterday morning a partu of colored people, Agnes Hand, Sallie Lee, Hender- son Hand, Polly Bridges and Squire Dave McWhorter, appeared at the Cairo and Fulton railroad depot, and demanded en- trance into the rear of the car. The brakeman, who had orders to distribute the passen- gers, sent the colored people to the car ahead. They refused to go, and went to the conductor, who happened to be Mr. L. R. Brown, and he refused to countermand the order. They then removed their bag- gage from the train. On the arrival of the train from Arka- delphia last night. Mr. Brown was ar- rested by Constable Garrett, (col.), who brought along another colored man to aid in the arrest, and took him before Squire McWorther, (col.), who was one of the par- ties that appeared with the others at the train but whose name was omitted from the complaint. The Squire took Mr. Brown's personal recognizance to appear at 9 o'clock this morning. As conductor, Brown has been one of the most polite of all the very polite officials of the Cairo and Fulton railroad, we know the entire community will join us in ex- pressing the opinion that in this matter he has acted not otherwise than from a severe sense of duty, and the sympathies of all right-thinking people must necessa- rily be with Mr. Conductor in this matter. Everybody know that civil rights are to be respected, but there is such a thing as the \"right\" of a conductor to conduct his own train."],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Railroad Conductor Arrested for Civil Rights Violation"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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Brown.","Civil Rights -- African-Americans -- Blacks -- Little Rock (Ark.) -- Little Rock -- Pulaski"],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Railroad Conductor Arrested for Civil Rights Violation"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.uark.edu/cdm/ref/collection/Civilrights/id/1640"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact Special Collections for information on copyright."],"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"aru_unequal_200","title":"Civil Rights Again:White and Black Man","collection_id":"aru_unequal","collection_title":"Land of (Unequal) Opportunity: Documenting the Civil Rights Struggle in Arkansas","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1873-05-24"],"dcterms_description":["An article describing the court case of a white and black man refused service at a local saloon.","Civil Rights -- African-Americans -- Blacks -- Little Rock (Ark.) -- Little Rock -- Pulaski","CIVIL RIGHTS AGAIN White and Black Men Refused Li- quor- Bar-Tender in Jail. Civil rights cases are becoming quite frequent, and prove lucrative to the law- yers. Yesterday afternoon another case came to notice in which an ex-justice of the peace, T.P. Johnson (col.), was concerned. It seems that policeman John Franklin, a white man, Martin Anderson, also white, and T.P. Johnson (col.) went into Nick Kupferle's lager beer saloon to get a drink. They stepped up to the bar, and the colored man asked for drinks for the party, but was refused by Henry Beuse, the bar-tender. One of the white men then offered to pay for the liquor if it would be furnished but the bar-tender still refused. It is well known that T.P.J. spoetas a lawyer's license, and this was enough for him and the case was taken into court. Mr. Beuse was ar- rested and taken before, Squire McWhor- ter, the colored justice of the peace, where he was questioned and his lan- guage not suiting the justice, he was sent to jail three days for contempt of court. We understand efforts were being made las night to effect his release, but as to their success we are not informed. The above is but one side of the story, and Mr. Beuse's statement may alter things greatly. Since writing the above, the release of Mr. Beuse has been effected."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights Again:White and Black Man"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.uark.edu/cdm/ref/collection/Civilrights/id/200"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact Special Collections for information on copyright."],"dcterms_medium":["photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"aru_unequal_197","title":"Civil Rights - The Case of John Drees","collection_id":"aru_unequal","collection_title":"Land of (Unequal) Opportunity: Documenting the Civil Rights Struggle in Arkansas","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1873-05-09"],"dcterms_description":["Article describing the Civil Rights case against John Drees, a Little Rock bartender.","Civil Rights -- African-Americans -- Blacks -- Little Rock (Ark.) -- Little Rock","CIVIL RIGHTS The Case of John Drees-- Decision of Justice Glassick Mr. F. Glassick justice of the peace at Argenta, before whom Mr. John Drees of the city was brought on a charge of violating the civil rights act, discharged defendant, as was mentioned in yester- day's paper. The reasons assigned by the justice for this are thus given: First-- That an absolute refusal did not take place. The testimony went to show that Johannessen and the negro Robin- son went into the saloon and asked for drinks, and a boy who was behind the counter asked them to step to the other side of the ice-box. The justice says it was not shown that there were one or two counters; that Johannessen called for different drinks from that of Robinson, and the justice could not tell whether whisky was sold over one counter and ber over another. They were not asked to go to another room, or out of the room, nor were they refused drinks, and consequently the justice holds that the civil rights act was not violated. Second-- No money was tendered for the drinks, an absolute requisite under the civil rights bill in order to make out the case. For these reasons defendant was dis- charged."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights - The Case of John Drees"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.uark.edu/cdm/ref/collection/Civilrights/id/197"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact Special Collections for information on copyright."],"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"aru_unequal_913","title":"Civil Rights Bill of 1873 Test Case","collection_id":"aru_unequal","collection_title":"Land of (Unequal) Opportunity: Documenting the Civil Rights Struggle in Arkansas","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044"],"dcterms_creator":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dc_date":["1873-04-15"],"dcterms_description":["Article describing efforts of state Senator R.A. Dawson to establish a test case for the newly enacted Civil Rights Bill of 1873.","Civil Rights -- Blacks -- Little Rock (Ark.) -- Reconstruction -- Little Rock -- Pulaski","CIVIL RIGHTS Senator Dawson Brings a Test Case, and Gets a Judgement of $25 - The Case to be Taken Into the Higher Courts. Last Thursday night, Senator R.A. Dawson, james R. Roland county clerk; W.H. Furbursh, member of the lower house of the general assembly and L.S. Wheeler, all colored men, went into the open-house saloon, situated on the first floor of Wood's Grand opera-house, on Mainstreet, and demanded a drink. The bar-tender, W.O. Baugh, informed them that it was against the rules of the house to give colored men drings, and that he would not do it. Senator Dawson took the case into court, no doubt proposing to make a test case out of it, and it came up before Squire Pears, yesterday, and the merits of the case were discussed before a jury by Col. Robert A. Howard, for the de- fendant, and V.M. McGebee, a white member of the senate, for the plaintiff. The witnesses in the case were R.A. Dawson, James R. Roland, W.H. Fur- bush and L.S. Wheeler all of whom ap- peared with the exception of Furbush. The following ar the names of the jurors: L.G. Berry, foreman; J.M.S. White, C. C. Fulton, Robert Lace (col.), George Cham (col.), Charles Scott (col.), who after duly considering the case, brought in a veridict as follows: Little Rock, April 14, 1873. We, the jury in the case of the People vs. William C. Baugh, for violation of the fourth section of the civil rights act of the state of Arkansas, find the defendant guilty, and assess the fine of $25. L.G.Berry, Foreman. After the veridic was given, Col. How- ard gave notice of appeal, and the case will be taken to the criminal court. 'Squire Pears little office was crowded with colored people during the trial, among whom were a few whites. Among these present at the time of the verdic was"],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights Bill of 1873 Test Case"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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Dawson to establish a test case for the newly enacted Civil Rights Bill of 1873.","Civil Rights -- Blacks -- Little Rock (Ark.) -- Reconstruction -- Little Rock -- Pulaski","announced were Seantor Dawson (col.), Representative J.H. Johnson (col.), Rep- resentative Shepperson (col.), County Clerk James R. Roland (col.), and V.M. McGebee (white)."],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Arkansas Gazette"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Civil Rights Bill of 1873 Test Case"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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