{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"noa_sohpcr_g-0032","title":"Oral history interview with Cornelia Spencer Love, January 26, 1975","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Kessler, Lee, 1947?-","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, Orange County, 36.0613, -79.1206","United States, North Carolina, Orange County, Chapel Hill, 35.9132, -79.05584"],"dcterms_creator":["Love, Cornelia Spencer, 1892-"],"dc_date":["1975-01-26"],"dcterms_description":["Cornelia Spencer Love, granddaughter of Cornelia Phillips Spencer (the \"woman who rang the bell\" to signal the reopening of the University of North Carolina after Reconstruction) talks about her family, life at the University in the \"old days,\" and her relations with Chapel Hill's black community. Born in 1892, raised in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and educated at Radcliffe, Love came to Chapel Hill as a young woman in 1917 to work in the UNC library, where she remained for the rest of her years. She talks in this interview about attending dances at UNC as a teenager, recollects early encounters with UNC's Kemp Battle and Frank Porter Graham, and speaks about her grandmother's attitudes towards women and education. She also talks extensively about her brother, J. Spencer Love, founder of Burlington Industries. Her relationship with African American educator Charlotte Hawkins Brown and her philanthropy toward Chapel Hill's African American community are also discussed.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["North Carolina--Race relations","University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library","American Association of University Workers","Women librarians--North Carolina--Chapel Hill","Women in public life--North Carolina","University of North Carolina (1793-1962)","Chapel Hill (N.C.)--Social life and customs","Chapel Hill (N.C.)--Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with Cornelia Spencer Love, January 26, 1975"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/G-0032/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Title from menu page (viewed on Nov. 12, 2008).","Interview participants: Cornelia Spencer Love, interviewee; Lee Kessler, interviewer.","Duration: 01:39:39.","This electronic edition is part of the UNC-Chapel Hill digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.","Text encoded by Mike Millner. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Stein, Gertrude, 1874-1946","Graham, Frank Porter, 1886-1972","Love, Cornelia Spencer, 1892-","Spencer, Cornelia Phillips, 1825-1908","Love, James Spencer, 1896-1962"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohpcr_e-0016","title":"Oral history interview with Don West, January 22, 1975","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Hall, Jacquelyn Dowd","Faherty, Ray","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, Gaston County, 35.29437, -81.18025","United States, North Carolina, Gaston County, Gastonia, 35.26208, -81.1873","United States, Southern States, 33.346678, -84.119434","United States, Tennessee, Fentress County, 36.38049, -84.93246","United States, Tennessee, Fentress County, Wilder, 36.26618, -85.09051"],"dcterms_creator":["West, Don"],"dc_date":["1975-01-22"],"dcterms_description":["Activist, leftist, poet, and ordained minister Don West remembers a lifetime of union and civil rights activism in this interview. West's father, determined to give his children the education he never had, left his home in the mountains of Georgia for cotton country, hoping to support his family with sharecropping and send his children to local schools. West's family brought mountain values with them when they left their home, and those values -- independence, respect, hard work, and faith -- shaped West's life as a Christian left-wing activist. West worked his way through his undergraduate and graduate education, earning a doctoral degree in divinity from Vanderbilt University while acting as a labor organizer in high-profile strikes, including the 1929 cotton mill strike in Gastonia, North Carolina, and the coal strike in Wilder, Tennessee. West describes some of his experiences in union organizing. Hounded by local and federal law enforcement, as well as by journalists and even members of the Communist Party, West moved from community to community, allying himself with unions and other organizations across the South, infiltrating mines and meeting with governors, distributing literature, and teaching. This interview offers a detailed description of activism and organizing in the South of the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s, a region torn between traditions of white supremacy and anti-unionism and the need for social and economic progress.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Political activists--Southern States","Social reformers--Southern States","Radicals--Southern States","Labor movement--Southern States","Labor unions--Organizing--Southern States","Labor unions and communism--Southern States","Civil rights movements--Southern States","Social reformers--Crimes against--Southern States"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with Don West, January 22, 1975"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/E-0016/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Title from menu page (viewed on Nov. 14, 2008).","Interview participants: Don West, interviewee; Jacquelyn Hall, interviewer; Ray Faherty, interviewer.","Duration: 02:17:46.","This electronic edition is part of the UNC-Chapel Hill digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.","Text encoded by Jennifer Joyner. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers."],"dlg_subject_personal":["West, Don, 1906-1992"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"columbus_gohc","title":"General oral history collection","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, Lee County, 32.60114, -85.35556","United States, Alabama, Russell County, Phenix City, 32.47098, -85.00077","United States, Georgia, Muscogee County, Columbus, 32.46098, -84.98771"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1975/9999"],"dcterms_description":["The General Oral History Collection is a continuously growing collection which currently includes over 700 interviews discussing many local history topics. Narrators span races, ages, social class, education, etc. Some of the most common topics include African American history, Ft. Benning, Columbus State University, Phenix City, and teaching in the Chattahoochee Valley region. Many of the interviews have been transcribed, but most just include the original recording.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Columbus","Civil rights workers--Georgia--Columbus","African Americans--Georgia--Columbus","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Columbus","Civil rights--Georgia--Columbus","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia--Columbus","Columbus (Ga.)--History--20th century","Fort Benning (Ga.)","Columbus State University","Phenix City (Ala.)--History--20th century","Teaching--Georgia","Teaching--Alabama"],"dcterms_title":["General oral history collection"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Columbus State University. Archives"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://archives.columbusstate.edu/oral_history/index.php"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["When citing, please use the following citation: General Oral History Collection, Columbus State University Archives, Columbus, Georgia."],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["King, Primus E., 1900-1986"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohp_a-0319","title":"Oral history interview with James Folsom, December 28, 1974","collection_id":"noa_sohp","collection_title":"Oral histories of the American South (Georgia selections)","dcterms_contributor":["Waid, Candace","Tullos, Allen, 1950-","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, 32.75041, -86.75026","United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":["Folsom, James Elisha"],"dc_date":["1974-12-28"],"dcterms_description":["James Folsom served as the governor of Alabama for two terms in the 1940s, during which time he worked to change racial politics and improve the plight of black Americans. The interview begins with a review of his personal background and family history, including how his grandfather participated in politics and opposed secession. Folsom explains how he received an education by visiting the courthouse with his father and by working as a merchant seaman. He also worked for the Works Progress Administration during the Depression before campaigning twice for Congress and joining the race for governor in 1942. As governor, he opposed the poll tax, appealed for reapportionment of state funding, and avoided campaign slogans and gimmicks based on racist rhetoric. Instead, he used political folk-style music in campaigning. Folsom voted for Henry Wallace at the Democratic National Convention in 1948 and later supported Harry Truman. He describes how he developed liberal ideas on race and why he believed that race was no longer a viable political issue in the South. Because of his stand on such issues as reapportionment, the state legislature opposed him while he was governor, as did many Alabama newspapers. The interview ends with his reasons for supporting McGovern in the 1972 election and his views on the current political scene.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Duration: 01:48:40"],"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Alabama--Politics and government","Alabama--Race relations","Governors--Alabama","Georgia--Politics and government--1865-1950","Political campaigns--Georgia","Georgia--Race relations--Political aspects"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with James Folsom, December 28, 1974"],"dcterms_type":["Sound","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/A-0319/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Text (HTML and XML/TEI source file) and audio (MP3); 2 files: ca. 104 kilobytes, 198 megabytes","MP3 format / ca. 198 MB, 01:48:40"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Folsom, James Elisha"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohpcr_a-0319","title":"Oral history interview with James Folsom, December 28, 1974","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Waid, Candace","Tullos, Allen, 1950-","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, 32.75041, -86.75026","United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":["Folsom, James Elisha"],"dc_date":["1974-12-28"],"dcterms_description":["James Folsom served as the governor of Alabama for two terms in the 1940s, during which time he worked to change racial politics and improve the plight of black Americans. The interview begins with a review of his personal background and family history, including how his grandfather participated in politics and opposed secession. Folsom explains how he received an education by visiting the courthouse with his father and by working as a merchant seaman. He also worked for the Works Progress Administration during the Depression before campaigning twice for Congress and joining the race for governor in 1942. As governor, he opposed the poll tax, appealed for reapportionment of state funding, and avoided campaign slogans and gimmicks based on racist rhetoric. Instead, he used political folk-style music in campaigning. Folsom voted for Henry Wallace at the Democratic National Convention in 1948 and later supported Harry Truman. He describes how he developed liberal ideas on race and why he believed that race was no longer a viable political issue in the South. Because of his stand on such issues as reapportionment, the state legislature opposed him while he was governor, as did many Alabama newspapers. The interview ends with his reasons for supporting McGovern in the 1972 election and his views on the current political scene.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Alabama--Politics and government","Alabama--Race relations","Governors--Alabama","Georgia--Politics and government--1865-1950","Political campaigns--Georgia","Georgia--Race relations--Political aspects"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with James Folsom, December 28, 1974"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/A-0319/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Duration: 01:48:40"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Folsom, James Elisha"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohpcr_a-0330","title":"Oral history interview with John Seigenthaler, December 24 and 26, 1974","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Finger, William R.","Tramel, Jim","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, 35.50069, -80.00032","United States, Southern States, 33.346678, -84.119434","United States, Tennessee, Davidson County, Nashville, 36.16589, -86.78444"],"dcterms_creator":["Seigenthaler, John, 1927-"],"dc_date":["1974-12-24/1974-12-26"],"dcterms_description":["John Seigenthaler grew up in Nashville, Tennessee, during the late 1920s and 1930s. He begins the interview by recalling his growing awareness of racial injustice in the South during the mid-1940s, explaining that his observations of racism inspired him to pursue a career as a writer. Seigenthaler recounts his childhood awareness of local politics, offering several anecdotes regarding his uncle's interactions with Edward Hull \"Boss\" Crump of Memphis and his own early proclivity for progressive politics. In 1949, Seigenthaler became a reporter for The Tennessean, a major Nashville newspaper. Arguing that it was a progressive southern newspaper, Seigenthaler speaks at length about journalism in the South. During the 1950s, Seigenthaler became a renowned investigative reporter; he offers vignettes about some of his most memorable investigations, including the unveiling of voter fraud in a rural Appalachian county, the murder of an African American man by a white cab driver in Camden, Tennessee, and his confrontation with the Teamsters in that state.","The latter investigation brought him into contact with Robert F. Kennedy in the late 1950s. The two men forged a strong working relationship and personal friendship, and in 1960, Seigenthaler helped to campaign for John F. Kennedy's presidential run. Shortly after the election, Seigenthaler declined a position as newly-appointed Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy's press secretary, preferring to keep journalism and politics separate. Still, he wanted to work for the administration, so he accepted a job as RFK's administrative assistant instead. During his short tenure working for the Justice Department, Seigenthaler played an instrumental role in negotiating with Alabama Governor John Patterson and Eugene \"Bull\" Connor for the safe passage of the Freedom Riders in 1961, which he describes in detail.","In 1962, Seigenthaler left the Justice Department to become the editor of The Tennessean. He speaks at length and in great detail about the changing nature of southern journalism during the 1960s and 1970s, paying particular attention to the impact of cultural homogenization and the corporate takeover of regional newspapers. According to Seigenthaler, during the 1960s and early 1970s, racism and poverty were not problems for the South alone but for the nation as a whole. In addition, Seigenthaler laments that the trend toward moderation in national politics would limit social justice activism. The interview concludes with Seigenthaler's commentary about Robert F. Kennedy's assassination and his role in Kennedy's 1968 presidential campaign.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["North Carolina--Race relations","Civil rights--North Carolina","Press and politics--North Carolina","Tennessee--Politics and government","Newspaper editors--Tennessee--Nashville","Journalists--Tennessee--Nashville","United States--Officials and employees","American newspapers--Southern States","Press and politics--United States","Reporters and reporting--Tennessee--Nashville","Southern States","African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States","Freedom Rides, 1961"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with John Seigenthaler, December 24 and 26, 1974"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/A-0330/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Duration: 03:55:39"],"dlg_subject_personal":["Seigenthaler, John, 1927-2014","Kennedy, Robert F., 1925-1968"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohpcr_b-0006","title":"Oral history interview with Guy B. Johnson, December 16, 1974","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Hall, Jacquelyn Dowd","Johnson, Guion Griffis, 1900-1989","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, 35.50069, -80.00032"],"dcterms_creator":["Johnson, Guy Benton, 1901-1991"],"dc_date":["1974-12-16"],"dcterms_description":["Dr. Guy Johnson was an author, a professor of sociology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and the first executive director of the Southern Regional Council (SRC). This interview focuses on his work with that organization and with the North Carolina Committee for Interracial Cooperation in the 1920s and 1930s. Johnson also promoted the education of blacks in the 1920s with Dr. N. C. Newbold, and he discusses other colleagues in that endeavor. Johnson describes the annual meetings of the Interracial Commission and the role of women and church groups in the organization, especially Gertrude Weil, Mrs. W. H. Newell, and Charlotte Hawkins Brown. Johnson's growing dissatisfaction with the Interracial Commission led him to accept the leading role at the SRC in 1943. He describes the forced resignation of one of its key members, Mrs. Jessie Daniel Ames, and some of the work she did in the early days of the SRC. As the new director, Johnson dealt with the difficulties in staffing and financing the SRC. He also witnessed controversy among the people with board membership in the SRC and the Committee on Interracial Cooperation. The issue of segregation proved highly contentious for the SRC, leading to disagreements among black and white members. Among the activities of the SRC during the first year were attempts at mass membership and the creation of publications. These activities also fueled conflicts between the SRC and the Southern Conference for Human Welfare, a more radical organization. The interview concludes with Johnson's analysis of the influence of foreign politics in the Southern Conference and the attempts of the SRC to emphasize and deal with post-war economic problems of the South as well as the racial issue. His wife, historian Dr. Guion Johnson, also contributed to this interview.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Southern Regional Council","North Carolina Committee for Interracial Cooperation","Civil rights workers--North Carolina","African Americans--Civil rights--North Carolina","Women civil rights workers--North Carolina","North Carolina--Race relations","Civil rights movements--North Carolina"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with Guy B. Johnson, December 16, 1974"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/B-0006/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Title from menu page (viewed on August 10, 2007).","Interview participants: Guy B. Johnson, interviewee; Guion Johnson, interviewee; Jacquelyn Hall, interviewer.","Duration: 03:09:14.","This electronic edition is part of the UNC-CH digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.","Text encoded by Mike Millner. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Johnson, Guy Benton, 1901-1991","Johnson, Guion Griffis, 1900-1989","Ames, Jessie Daniel, 1883-1972"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohpcr_a-0135","title":"Oral history interview with H. M. Michaux, November 20, 1974","collection_id":"noa_sohpcr","collection_title":"Oral Histories of the American South: The Civil Rights Movement","dcterms_contributor":["Bass, Jack","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, North Carolina, Durham County, Durham, 35.99403, -78.89862"],"dcterms_creator":["Michaux, H. M. (Henry McKinley), 1930-"],"dc_date":["1974-11-20"],"dcterms_description":["H. M. Michaux discusses his role in black electoral politics in the urban South. His grassroots engagement with local Durham, North Carolina, politics helped to catapult him into the state House of Representatives, where he has served since 1972. Michaux explains that black politicians need to employ different campaign strategies in black and white communities. He also offers insight into the inner workings of black political alliances, as well as the internal decisions involved with political offices. He speculates on the permanence of the Republican Party in North Carolina. Despite some Republican success, Michaux contends that the Democratic Party will continue to dominate North Carolina politics. He stresses the need for a Democratic coalition and black political education in order to preserve black electoral power.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["North Carolina--Race relations","African Americans--Political activity","North Carolina--Politics and government","Democratic Party (N.C.)","African American politicians--North Carolina","Voter registration--North Carolina","Women political activists--North Carolina","African American legislators--North Carolina","African Americans--North Carolina--Political activity","North Carolina--Politics and government--1951-","Durham Committee on Negro Affairs","Durham Committee on the Affairs of Black People","North Carolina--Race relations--Political aspects"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with H. M. Michaux, November 20, 1974"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/A-0135/menu.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["transcripts","sound recordings","oral histories (literary works)"],"dcterms_extent":["Title from menu page (viewed on June 24, 2008).","Interview participants: H. M. Michaux, interviewee; Jack Bass, interviewer.","Duration: 01:15:27.","This electronic edition is part of the UNC-CH digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.","Text encoded by Mike Millner. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Hunt, James B., 1937-","Helms, Jesse","Michaux, H. M. (Henry McKinley), 1930-"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"noa_sohp_b-0003","title":"Oral history interview with Clark Foreman, November 16, 1974","collection_id":"noa_sohp","collection_title":"Oral histories of the American South (Georgia selections)","dcterms_contributor":["Hall, Jacquelyn Dowd","Finger, William R.","Foreman, Mairi","Southern Oral History Program"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018","United States, North Carolina, Buncombe County, 35.61122, -82.5301","United States, North Carolina, Buncombe County, Black Mountain, 35.6179, -82.32123"],"dcterms_creator":["Foreman, Clark, 1902-1977"],"dc_date":["1974-11-16"],"dcterms_description":["This interview covers three separate conversations with Clark Foreman regarding his career in race relations, public service, and politics. His childhood in Georgia and his travels in Europe led to his work for the Commission on Interracial Cooperation in Atlanta with Will Alexander. His enduring reputation as a radical and rumored Communist began during his tenure with the Phelps-Stokes and Julius Rosenwald Funds. He acted out his growing commitment to integration and political equality while supervising New Deal projects for the Department of the Interior, the state parks, the interdepartmental committee on Negro affairs, and the power division of the Public Works Authority. This interview also addresses his attempts to provide more public housing for African Americans, and his opinion of leadership styles within the Interracial Commission and the Southern Conference for Human Welfare. He explains why the Southern Conference needed to endorse the Henry Wallace 1948 campaign, even though it was unsuccessful. He also compares the contributions of socialists and communists to the Southern Conference at state and national levels. Foreman lost jobs over false reports that he endorsed Communism or was too aggressive in his work. The interview concludes with comments by Clark and Mairi Foreman about his work with Black Mountain College, the Navy, and the National Citizens PAC, especially focusing on how his children developed radical views during those years.","Title from menu page (viewed on March 14, 2008).","Interview participants: Clark Foreman, interviewee; Mairi Foreman, interviewee; Jacquelyn Hall, interviewer; Bill Finger, interviewer.","This electronic edition is part of the UNC-CH digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.","Text encoded by Mike Millner. 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He also compares the contributions of socialists and communists to the Southern Conference at state and national levels. Foreman lost jobs over false reports that he endorsed Communism or was too aggressive in his work. The interview concludes with comments by Clark and Mairi Foreman about his work with Black Mountain College, the Navy, and the National Citizens PAC, especially focusing on how his children developed radical views during those years.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Southern States--Economic conditions","Georgia--Race relations","Lynching--Georgia--History--20th century","Southern Conference for Human Welfare","Civil rights workers","Civil rights workers--Attitudes","United States--Officials and employees--Interviews","United States--Officials and employees--Attitudes","Southern States--Economic conditions--20th century","Civil rights--Southern States--20th century","Southern States--Race relations","New Deal, 1933-1939","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Social conditions--1933-1945","Commission on Interracial Cooperation","Phelps-Stokes Fund","Julius Rosenwald Fund","Southern Regional Council","Black Mountain College (Black Mountain, N.C.)","National Citizens Political Action Committee"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with Clark Foreman, November 16, 1974"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 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In the second interview in this series of two (G-0056-2), Simkins describes her involvement in various organizations in much more detail; however, here she focuses more specifically on her involvement in the Interracial Commission, especially during its formative years in the 1920s and its evolution into the 1930s and 1940s. In so doing, she addresses the work of the Interracial Commission in confronting segregation and lynching. Of particular interest to researchers is her discussion of the roles of women in leadership positions within social justice movements during the 1920s and her effort to differentiate between the unique capabilities that southern social hierarchies afforded African American women and white women. 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In so doing, Coles argues that the purpose of oral history should strive to go beyond understanding the experiences of others in order to promote social change. Throughout the interview, Coles offers numerous examples of his own work with African Americans and other minority groups, especially migrant workers, in order to illustrate his own approach to oral history and its academic purposes. Coles also speaks more broadly about himself as a writer, often drawing comparisons between the work of academic writers and creative writers such as William Faulkner and Flannery O'Connor. Researchers interested in the institutional evolution of academia during the 1970s will be particularly interested in this interview.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["text/html","text/xml","audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Child psychiatrists--United States","Authors","Oral history--Methodology","Authorship","Psychiatry--Methodology","Interviewing in psychiatry--United States","Psychology and literature","Social justice in literature"],"dcterms_title":["Oral history interview with Robert Coles, October 24, 1974"],"dcterms_type":["Text","Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 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