{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"mus_sovcom_1-16-1","title":"Aaron Henry","collection_id":"mus_sovcom","collection_title":"Sovereignty Commission Online","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Mississippi, Coahoma County, 34.22917, -90.60269","United States, Mississippi, Coahoma County, Clarksdale, 34.20011, -90.57093"],"dcterms_creator":["Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission"],"dc_date":["1956/1973"],"dcterms_description":["Records collected by the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission on Aaron Henry between 1956 and 1973. Henry was a pharmacist in Clarksdale, Coahoma County, Mississippi. Henry was active in local civil rights organizations before joining the state branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and later becoming its president. The file contains a picture and biographic note of Henry, press releases by civil rights organizations mentioning Henry, memorandums by Sovereignty Commission leaders about Henry's activities, documents about Henry's 1963 campaign for Mississippi Governor on the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party ticket, reports of rallies and boycotts in 1963, and articles about Henry published in Mississippi newspapers and national publications.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["from Aaron Henry, Sovereignty Commission records, Mississippi Department of Archives and History"],"dc_relation":["Forms part of Series 2515 : Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records Online, 1994-2006"],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African American civil rights workers--Mississippi","Civil rights workers--Mississippi","African American civic leaders--Mississippi","Civic leaders--Mississippi","Governmental investigations--Mississippi","Mississippi--Race relations--History--20th century","Coahoma County (Miss.)--Race relations--History--20th century","Boycotts--Mississippi--Clarksdale","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","African Americans--Civil rights--Mississippi","Civil rights--Mississippi","Political candidates--Mississippi","African American civil rights workers--Mississippi--Coahoma County","Civil rights workers--Mississippi--Coahoma County","African American pharmacists--Mississippi--Coahoma County","Pharmacists--Mississippi--Coahoma County","African American civic leaders--Mississippi--Coahoma County","Civic leaders--Mississippi--Coahoma County","Civil rights movements--Mississippi--Coahoma County","African Americans--Civil rights--Mississippi--Coahoma County","Civil rights--Mississippi--Coahoma County","Political candidates--Mississippi--Coahoma County"],"dcterms_title":["Aaron Henry"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Mississippi. Department of Archives and History"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://www.mdah.ms.gov/arrec/digital_archives/sovcom/imagelisting.php?foldercheckbox%5B%5D=22%7C1%7C16%7C%7C1"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["The Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records are state government records made available to the public pursuant to American Civil Liberties Union v. Fordice, 969 F.Supp. 403 (S.D.Miss.1994). The web-enabled version of the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records is intended for public use in research, teaching, and private study in accordance with the provisions of the Fair Use clause of the United States Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). MDAH makes no warranty or assurances that materials contained in this collection are free from U.S. copyright claims or other restrictions on free use and display. It is the user's obligation to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions when publishing or distributing materials found in this collection. MDAH requests that prior to publication of Sov. Com. images the user submit an MDAH Broadcast/Publication Permission form for approval by the Department. This form must be accompanied by documentation which proves that copyright requirements have been satisfied. Contact MDAH Reference Staff for details on how to obtain and complete the B/PP form: (601) 576 6876 or refdesk@mdah.state.ms.us. There are no MDAH Use Fees associated with use of Sov. Com. images. MDAH asks that each image used in a presentation, display, or publication be accompanied by a credit line, which at a minimum includes the name of this collection, the unique resource identifier for each image, the name of this institution, and URL. ; Cite images according to the following structure: Original Creator, \"Title\", Original creation date (if known), Unique Resource Identifier, Series Number and Title, Archival Repository, date of last web page revision, image location/URL, (image viewed on date)."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["memorandums","articles","newspapers","programs","reports","black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Henry, Aaron, 1922-1997"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mus_sovcom_99-33-0","title":"Correspondence -- congressional delegation","collection_id":"mus_sovcom","collection_title":"Sovereignty Commission Online","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036"],"dcterms_creator":["Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission"],"dc_date":["1956/1957"],"dcterms_description":["Records collected by the Mississippi Sovereignty Commission consisting of correspondence with members of congress from Mississippi and those involved with the 1957 Civil Rights Act. The file includes letters, notes of telephone messages, and telegrams. Most of the correspondence is with members of the Mississippi congressional delegation seeking to arrange a meeting with the Mississippi Sovereignty Commission on July 16, September 5, or November 14, 1956. It is unclear if the meeting ever took place. The rest of the correspondence is with Senators Thomas C. Hennings of Missouri and Everett Dirksen of Illinois countering claims made about African American civil rights in Mississippi by Roy Wilkins of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) during testimony before their committee. The committee worked on the legislation that became the 1957 Civil Rights Act.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["from Correspondence -- Congressional Delegation, Sovereignty Commission records, Mississippi Department of Archives and History"],"dc_relation":["Forms part of Series 2515 : Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records Online, 1994-2006"],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights movements--Mississippi","Mississippi--Race relations--History--20th century","Race relations","African Americans--Civil rights--Mississippi","Civil rights--Mississippi","Legislators--United States","Politicians--Mississippi","Politicians--Missouri","Politicians--Illinois","United States. Civil Rights Act of 1957","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People"],"dcterms_title":["Correspondence -- congressional delegation"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Mississippi. Department of Archives and History"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://www.mdah.ms.gov/arrec/digital_archives/sovcom/imagelisting.php?foldercheckbox%5B%5D=1015%7C99%7C33%7C%7C0"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["The Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records are state government records made available to the public pursuant to American Civil Liberties Union v. Fordice, 969 F.Supp. 403 (S.D.Miss.1994). The web-enabled version of the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records is intended for public use in research, teaching, and private study in accordance with the provisions of the Fair Use clause of the United States Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). MDAH makes no warranty or assurances that materials contained in this collection are free from U.S. copyright claims or other restrictions on free use and display. It is the user's obligation to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions when publishing or distributing materials found in this collection. MDAH requests that prior to publication of Sov. Com. images the user submit an MDAH Broadcast/Publication Permission form for approval by the Department. This form must be accompanied by documentation which proves that copyright requirements have been satisfied. Contact MDAH Reference Staff for details on how to obtain and complete the B/PP form: (601) 576 6876 or refdesk@mdah.state.ms.us. There are no MDAH Use Fees associated with use of Sov. Com. images. MDAH asks that each image used in a presentation, display, or publication be accompanied by a credit line, which at a minimum includes the name of this collection, the unique resource identifier for each image, the name of this institution, and URL. ; Cite images according to the following structure: Original Creator, \"Title\", Original creation date (if known), Unique Resource Identifier, Series Number and Title, Archival Repository, date of last web page revision, image location/URL, (image viewed on date)."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["letters (correspondence)","telegrams","memorandums"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"mus_sovcom","title":"Sovereignty commission online","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Mississippi, 32.75041, -89.75036"],"dcterms_creator":["Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission"],"dc_date":["1956/1973"],"dcterms_description":["Series 2515: Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records, 1994-2006 comprises the digitized records of the defunct Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission, which functioned as the state's official counter civil rights agency from 1956-1973. The collection consists of approximately 133,000 pages of material, which were processed and scanned by the Mississippi Department of Archives and History (MDAH) in accordance with American Civil Liberties Union v. Fordice, 969 F.Supp. 403 (S.D.Miss.1994) and the 913 photographs interspersed in the files were generated and received by the Commission as part of its investigative and public relations functions. ","The original records were filed according to a thirteen (13) category classification system devised by Commission investigators. When the records were digitized by MDAH to meet the court's specifications, each item was assigned a unique number that was derived from the original filing system. However, due to the existence of some unclassified originals and rebuttal accretions, the archivists added additional classification numbers. The digitized collection comprises the scanned originals with court-approved redactions requested by individuals named in the records along with additional information submitted by individuals named in the records who chose to file a rebuttal. The digital collection also includes the court-specified personal name index and links between rebuttal records and Commission records in which rebuttal submitters are mentioned.","The bulk of the originals were paper, including investigative reports, correspondence, speeches and a large amount of published material. Investigative reports concerned requested inquiries into specific incidents, individuals or organizations or consist of an overview of several communities or counties visited by Commission investigators. Copies of whole reports or individual pages would often be filed in different folders and classifications. As a result there is considerable duplication of material in the files. Incoming and outgoing correspondence was associated with all the myriad functions of the Commission, including investigations, public relations, dissemination of pro-segregation and states' rights propaganda, requests from communities on how to handle various situations as well as the routine administration of the agency. The Commission acted as a clearinghouse for information about segregation and civil rights activities and legislation from around the nation. In doing so they collected published material such as newspapers, magazine and journal articles, pamphlets and numerous issues of the Congressional Record. For each Mississippi county they also compiled a publicity file primarily of newspaper clippings, which focused on race related topics. The records also include many drafts and final copies of articles funneled to local newspapers and speeches prepared for government officials or for delivery by Commission staff or its Speakers Bureau. The Commission's administrative files include minutes, personnel records, interoffice/agency memoranda and correspondence. Also included are financial records, which not only document mundane agency expenses but can be used to track investigative activities and payments of non-Commission investigators and informants.","The actual photographer is often not indicated on the either the photograph itself or in associated documents. While investigative reports sometimes mention that attached photographs were taken by the investigator, it is clear that the Commission did not take the majority of the photographs in the collection. The bulk of the photographs are 1961 freedom rider police mug shots supplied by the Jackson Police Department. JPD also provided the Commission with mug shots of arrested sit-in participants as well as photographs of Jackson marches and demonstrations. Police departments in other Mississippi communities and states also sent the Commission arrest photographs/mug shots and demonstration photographs. Associated documentation suggests that the Berkeley California Free Speech and Jo Freeman photographs were provided by paid informant Edgar Downing. However, it is not clear whether Downing took all the photographs in the envelope of pictures attributed to him. Associated documentation also suggests that Informant \"X\" took the photographs of volunteers at what appears to be the Oxford, Ohio Council of Federated Organizations orientation of 1964. Some of the publicity photographs are stamped with the name of a photographer or studio but mostly the origin is not indicated. The collection also includes a small number of photographs of original documents. These are varied and include items such as: checks, memos, correspondence and minutes from the Southern Christian Education Fund and activists Carl and Anne Braden; Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and Congress of Racial Equality correspondence; checks from the Southern Christian Leadership Council bearing the endorsement of Martin Luther King Jr.; and a letter from J.B. Stoner, Atlanta Georgia Grand Wizard KKK to Elijah Muhammad.","In 2006 a new photograph search option was added to the existing online collection. This new function utilized re-scans of the un-redacted original photographs, which were individually described and linked back to their initial scan and salient documentation. To differentiate these new scans from the original images the code \"ph\" was appended to the Sovereignty Commission identification number.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/tiff"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Series 2515 : Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records Online, Mississippi Department of Archives and History, Jackson, Miss."],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights--Mississippi","Civil rights movements--Mississippi","African Americans--Mississippi","African Americans--Civil rights--Mississippi","Civil rights demonstrations--Mississippi","Civil rights workers--Mississippi","African American civil rights workers--Mississippi","Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Protest movements","Identification photographs--Mississippi--Jackson","Lawyers--Mississippi","Student movements--Mississippi--Jackson","Picketing--Mississippi","Council of Federated Organizations (U.S.)","Walk Against Fear, Memphis, Tennessee to Jackson, Mississippi, 1966","Protest marches--Mississippi","Black Muslims--Mississippi","Nation of Islam (Chicago, Ill.)","African Americans--Religion","Demonstrations--Mississippi","African American political activists--Mississippi","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","African American business enterprises--Mississippi","Arrest--Mississippi","Students--Mississippi","African American social reformers--Mississippi","Social reformers--Mississippi","Criminal investigation--Mississippi","Freedom Rides, 1961","Segregation in transportation--Mississippi","Passive resistance--Mississippi","Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission","Mississippi Freedom Project"],"dcterms_title":["Sovereignty commission online"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Mississippi. Department of Archives and History"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://da.mdah.ms.gov/sovcom"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["The Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records are state government records made available to the public pursuant to American Civil Liberties Union v. Fordice, 969 F.Supp. 403 (S.D.Miss.1994). The web-enabled version of the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission Records is intended for public use in research, teaching, and private study in accordance with the provisions of the Fair Use clause of the United States Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). MDAH makes no warranty or assurances that materials contained in this collection are free from U.S. copyright claims or other restrictions on free use and display. It is the user's obligation to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions when publishing or distributing materials found in this collection. MDAH requests that prior to publication of Sov. Com. images the user submit an MDAH Broadcast/Publication Permission form for approval by the Department. This form must be accompanied by documentation which proves that copyright requirements have been satisfied. Contact MDAH Reference Staff for details on how to obtain and complete the B/PP form: (601) 576 6876 or refdesk@mdah.state.ms.us. There are no MDAH Use Fees associated with use of Sov. Com. images. MDAH asks that each image used in a presentation, display, or publication be accompanied by a credit line, which at a minimum includes the name of this collection, the unique resource identifier for each image, the name of this institution, and URL. ; Cite images according to the following structure: Original Creator, \"Title\", Original creation date (if known), Unique Resource Identifier, Series Number and Title, Archival Repository, date of last web page revision, image location/URL, (image viewed on date)."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["photographs","memorandums","letters (correspondence)","state government records","newsletters","pamphlets","financial records"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Stoner, Jesse Benjamin, 1924-2005"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ndd_blwms_02002","title":"Box 143, Folder 2: Habeas Corpus, 1955-1959","collection_id":"ndd_blwms","collection_title":"Basil Lee Whitener papers, 1889-1968","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, North Carolina, 35.50069, -80.00032"],"dcterms_creator":["Whitener, Basil Lee, 1915-"],"dc_date":["1955/1959"],"dcterms_description":null,"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Subject Files for Legislation, Etc., Basil Lee Whitener Papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights--United States","Habeas corpus--United States","United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary","Legislators--United States--Records","United States--Politics and government--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["Box 143, Folder 2: Habeas Corpus, 1955-1959"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/findingaids/whitener/#blwms02002"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["[Identification of item], Basil Lee Whitener Papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["reports","bills (legislative records)","letters (correspondence)","memorandums"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"dde_eisenhowercivilrightsfiles","title":"Civil rights-- Eisenhower \u0026 the Eisenhower administration","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1955/1960"],"dcterms_description":["This online collection includes Attorney General Herbert Brownell, Jr.'s cabinet paper summarizing the various steps taken by the Eisenhower administration to end racial segregation and discrimination in education, transportation, and hospitals; a press release praising the administration's contributions towards civil rights released by Val J. Washington, the Republican National Committee Director of Minorities; a memo from E. Frederic Morrow, Eisenhower's Administrative Officer for Special Projects and an African American, to Chief-of-Staff Sherman Adams regarding the repeated requests of African American leaders seeking to meet with President Eisenhower about race relations in the United States; a twenty-five page paper presenting contextual information about the origins of racial tension in the U.S.; correspondence between President Eisenhower and Rev. Billy Graham about methods by which ministers could promote progress and understanding of race relations; a letter from the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, J. Edgar Hoover to William H. Jackson, the Special Assistant to President Eisenhower about the monograph \"The Communist Party and the Negro from 1953-1956\"; a letter from Representative Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. urging President Eisenhower to make a statement in support of racial harmony in the South; a memo from Cabinet Secretary Maxwell Rabb to Sherman Adams regarding the proposed May 17, 1957 march at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.; a memo from E. Frederic Morrow to Sherman Adams addressing a meeting between African American leaders and President Eisenhower; a memo from Maxwell Rabb to Sherman Adams discussing the meeting of Dr. Martin Luther King and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy and Vice President Richard M. Nixon on June 13, 1957; a memo from Maxwell Rabb to Sherman Adams discussing when and which African American leaders would meet with President Eisenhower; a memo detailing the recommendations reached after the meeting with African American leaders on June 23, 1958; a letter from NAACP Executive Director Roy Wilkins to President Eisenhower expressing gratitude for holding meeting with leaders; a memo from Rocco Siciliano, the Special Assistant to President Eisenhower declaring the meeting \"an unqualified success;\" and a memo prepared by E. Frederic Morrow entitled \"Student Protest Movement in the South, March 7, 1960\" which discusses the sit-in protest of four freshman from North Carolina A\u0026T College on February 1, 1960 at a Woolworth store in Greensboro, N.C.","\"The 1950s were a significant time period in the history of civil rights in this country.  The Eisenhower Administration worked quietly on this front.  The following documents include official government reports on civil rights, as well as President Eisenhower's personal views on this issue.\"--Eisenhower Library Web site.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["System requirements: Adobe Acrobat reader."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Segregation in education--Law and legislation--United States","Segregation in transportation--Law and legislation--United States","Discrimination in education--Law and legislation--United States","African Americans--Civil rights--United States","Discrimination in medical care--United States","Sit-ins--North Carolina--Greensboro","Direct action--Southern States","African Americans--Government policy","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961","Church and state--United States","African American civil rights workers--United States","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","Civil rights movement--United States","Student movements--North Carolina--Greensboro","Protest marches--Washington (D.C.)","Communism--United States","Agricultural and Technical College of North Carolina--Students","United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation","Meetings"],"dcterms_title":["Civil rights-- Eisenhower \u0026 the Eisenhower administration"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Dwight D. Eisenhower Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/research/online-documents/civil-rights-president-eisenhower-and-eisenhower-administration"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["texts (document genres)","letters (correspondence)","memorandums","reports"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Brownell, Herbert, Jr., 1904-1996","Washington, Val J., 1903-1995","Morrow, E. Frederic (Everett Frederic), 1909- ","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Graham, Billy, 1918-2018","Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972","Powell, Adam Clayton, 1908-1972","Rabb, Maxwell M., 1910- ","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Wilkins, Roy, 1901-1981","Siciliano, Rocco C.","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969--Correspondence","Brownell, Herbert, Jr., 1904-1996--Correspondence","Washington, Val J., 1903-1995--Correspondence","Morrow, E. Frederic (Everett Frederic), 1909- --Correspondence","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986--Correspondence","Graham, Billy, 1918-2018--Correspondence","Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972--Correspondence","Powell, Adam Clayton, 1908-1972--Correspondence","Rabb, Maxwell M., 1910- --Correspondence","Wilkins, Roy, 1901-1981--Correspondence","Siciliano, Rocco C.--Correspondence"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"dde_eisenhowercivilrightsfiles_eisenhowercivilrightsfilescr","title":"Civil rights-- Eisenhower \u0026 the Eisenhower administration","collection_id":"dde_eisenhowercivilrightsfiles","collection_title":"Civil Rights-- Eisenhower \u0026 the Eisenhower Administration    ","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1955/1960"],"dcterms_description":["This online collection includes Attorney General Herbert Brownell, Jr.'s cabinet paper summarizing the various steps taken by the Eisenhower administration to end racial segregation and discrimination in education, transportation, and hospitals; a press release praising the administration's contributions towards civil rights released by Val J. Washington, the Republican National Committee Director of Minorities; a memo from E. Frederic Morrow, Eisenhower's Administrative Officer for Special Projects and an African American, to Chief-of-Staff Sherman Adams regarding the repeated requests of African American leaders seeking to meet with President Eisenhower about race relations in the United States; a twenty-five page paper presenting contextual information about the origins of racial tension in the U.S.; correspondence between President Eisenhower and Rev. Billy Graham about methods by which ministers could promote progress and understanding of race relations; a letter from the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, J. Edgar Hoover to William H. Jackson, the Special Assistant to President Eisenhower about the monograph \"The Communist Party and the Negro from 1953-1956\"; a letter from Representative Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. urging President Eisenhower to make a statement in support of racial harmony in the South; a memo from Cabinet Secretary Maxwell Rabb to Sherman Adams regarding the proposed May 17, 1957 march at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.; a memo from E. Frederic Morrow to Sherman Adams addressing a meeting between African American leaders and President Eisenhower; a memo from Maxwell Rabb to Sherman Adams discussing the meeting of Dr. Martin Luther King and Reverend Ralph D. Abernathy and Vice President Richard M. Nixon on June 13, 1957; a memo from Maxwell Rabb to Sherman Adams discussing when and which African American leaders would meet with President Eisenhower; a memo detailing the recommendations reached after the meeting with African American leaders on June 23, 1958; a letter from NAACP Executive Director Roy Wilkins to President Eisenhower expressing gratitude for holding meeting with leaders; a memo from Rocco Siciliano, the Special Assistant to President Eisenhower declaring the meeting \"an unqualified success;\" and a memo prepared by E. Frederic Morrow entitled \"Student Protest Movement in the South, March 7, 1960\" which discusses the sit-in protest of four freshman from North Carolina A\u0026T College on February 1, 1960 at a Woolworth store in Greensboro, N.C.","\"The 1950s were a significant time period in the history of civil rights in this country.  The Eisenhower Administration worked quietly on this front.  The following documents include official government reports on civil rights, as well as President Eisenhower's personal views on this issue.\"--Eisenhower Library Web site.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Segregation in education--Law and legislation--United States","Segregation in transportation--Law and legislation--United States","Discrimination in education--Law and legislation--United States","African Americans--Civil rights--United Sta"],"dcterms_title":["Civil rights-- Eisenhower \u0026 the Eisenhower administration"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Dwight D. Eisenhower Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/research/online-documents/civil-rights-president-eisenhower-and-eisenhower-administration"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["letters (correspondence)","memorandums","reports","photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Brownell, Herbert, Jr., 1904-1996","Washington, Val J., 1903-1995","Morrow, E. Frederic (Everett Frederic), approximately 1906-1994","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Graham, Billy, 1918-2018","Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972","Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., 1908-1972","Rabb, Maxwell M., 1910- ","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Wilkins, Roy, 1901-1981","Siciliano, Rocco C.","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969--Correspondence","Brownell, Herbert, Jr., 1904-1996--Correspondence","Washington, Val J., 1903-1995--Correspondence","Morrow, E. Frederic (Everett Frederic), approximately 1906-1994--Correspondence","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986--Correspondence","Graham, Billy, 1918-2018--Correspondence","Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972--Correspondence","Powell, Adam Clayton, 1908-1972--Correspondence","Rabb, Maxwell M., 1910- --Correspondence","Wilkins, Roy, 1901-1981--Correspondence","Siciliano, Rocco C.--Correspondence"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"dde_emmetttillcase","title":"Civil rights-- Emmett Till case","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Mississippi, Tallahatchie County, 33.95047, -90.17326","United States, Mississippi, Tallahatchie County, Sumner, 33.97095, -90.3687"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1955/1956"],"dcterms_description":["This online collection contains a telegram from the Chicago Defender to the White House about the kidnapping and lynching of Emmett Louis Till on September 1, 1955; a letter from J. 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