{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"suc_abaker","title":"Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":["Bell, Sabra","Herron, Margie"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, New York, New York County, New York, 40.7142691, -74.0059729","United States, South Carolina, Richland County, 34.0218, -80.90304","United States, South Carolina, Richland County, Columbia, 34.00071, -81.03481"],"dcterms_creator":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998","Cline, Walter M., 1873-1941","Merritt, Julia B.","Chepesiuk, Ron, 1944-","Greene, Ellin","Merriman, Maxine Modell","Aiken, Gene","Nelson, Marilyn, 1946-","Shaw, Spencer G.","Smith, Henrietta M.","Williams, Robert V.","Ashley, Dottie","Cech, John","Chepesuik, Ron"],"dc_date":["1890/2005"],"dcterms_description":["Augusta Baker was born in 1911 in Baltimore, Maryland, and would go on to become one of the country’s most well-known and widely celebrated storyteller, librarian and author. Her education background includes attendance at the University of Pittsburgh from 1927 to 1929. Following this, she attended the State University of New York, Albany where she received her Bachelor of Arts Degree in 1933 and a Library Science degree in 1934. Baker became a children’s librarian for the New York Public Library (NYPL) in 1937, working primarily at the Countee Cullen Regional Branch in Harlem until 1953 when she was promoted to Assistant Coordinator of Children’s Services and Storytelling Specialist. From 1961-1974, Baker held the position of Coordinator of Children’s Services at the NYPL. She was the first African-American woman to hold the position. In addition to her librarianship, she was a summer instructor at Columbia University where her courses focused in storytelling and library sciences.","Mrs. Baker was a pioneer in the NYPL’s efforts to collect and promote children’s literature depicting positive stories and illustrations of Black people and Black experiences. Her work towards this cause resulted in her establishing the James Weldon Johnson Memorial Collection, a collection of children’s books about Negro life. She continued her work in this regard by fostering hundreds of connections within the publishing world to raise awareness of harmful stereotypes in literature and to encourage authors and illustrators to produce work that prioritized positive Black stories. In 1949, Baker published a bibliography of materials titled “Books about Negro Life for Children,” retitled in 1971 to “The Black Experience in Children’s Books.” Other publishings from Baker include The Talking Tree (1955), The Golden Lynx (1960), Young Years (1977), and Storytelling: Art and Technique (1977), co-authored with Ellin Greene. She consistently authored and reviewed articles for various publications, such as Library Journal and Parent’s Magazine Educational Press.","Throughout her life, Mrs. Baker received many notable awards. She was the first recipient of the Dutton-Macrae Award, for advanced study in the field of library work with children. An active member of the American Library Association (ALA) for many years, she was the first African-American to receive the ALA’s Clarence Day Award for her weekly radio broadcast, “The World of Children’s Literature.” She also served as a chairwoman on the Newbery-Caldecott Committee. In 1963, she was invited to the White House by President John F. Kennedy to participate in discussions about civil rights issues within education and children’s services. Her influence and presence in a multitude of disciplines continued to grow throughout her professional life. She maintained that presence by giving speeches at international workshops and conferences, as well as consulting for prominent projects such as Sesame Street, during its infancy in the 1970s.","Mrs. Baker retired in 1974, but continued her work as an instructor at Texas Women’s University School of Library Science. In 1980, she became the Storyteller-in-Residence at the University of South Carolina’s School of Library and Information Science. For the next 14 years, she traveled around South Carolina giving storytelling workshops and collaborating with county libraries. Augusta Baker died on February 22, 1998 in Columbia, S.C. Her family continues to live in Columbia today.","Augusta Baker’s legacy continues on through various outlets such as this collection, the Augusta Baker Papers, that were digitized here and consist of materials spanning her career from the 1930s-1990s."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng","fre"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. South Caroliniana Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African American women librarians","Children's librarians","Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998--Correspondence","Children's art","Women librarians","African American librarians","Libraries","Travel","Children's authors","Dinners and dining","Postcards--Tennessee","New York Public Library. 135th Street Branch","Storytelling","Children's literature","Résumés (Employment)","University of South Carolina","African American authors","Librarians","Appalachian State Teachers College (N.C.)","Public libraries--New York (State)","School children","African American illustrators","American literature--African American authors","Classrooms","Great Smoky Mountains National Park (N.C. and Tenn.)","Public libraries"],"dcterms_title":["Augusta Baker Papers, 1911-1998"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["South Caroliniana Library","University of South Carolina. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digital.library.sc.edu/collections/augusta-baker-papers-1911-1998"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Not Evaluated. For further information please contact The University of South Carolina, South Caroliniana Library, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["photographs","children's art","articles","essays","postcards","vitas (biographies)","interviews","biographical sketches","academic dissertations","doctoral dissertations","calendars (documents)","newspapers","personal correspondence","annotations"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Baker, Augusta, 1911-1998","Bryan, Ashley","Travers, P. L. (Pamela Lyndon), 1899-1996","Murphy, Aileen O'Brien","McElderry, Margaret","Andersen, H. C. (Hans Christian), 1805-1875","Anderson, Louise, 1921-1994","Aruego, Jose","Brody, Julia J.","Campbell, Beulah","Chase, Richard, 1904-1988","Durham, Mae","Fraenkel, Jack R., 1932-","Gagliardo, Ruth","Gerhardt, Lillian N.","Haviland, Virginia, 1911-1988","Henne, Frances, 1906-1985","Hines, Ruth","Jackson, Jesse","Knopf, Alfred A., 1892-1984"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"utkn_volvoices_volvoices-15657","title":"Bringing the Victors Home","collection_id":"utkn_volvoices","collection_title":"Volunteer Voices","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Davidson County, 36.17069, -86.77753"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1890/1930"],"dcterms_description":["This article from The Woman Citizen describes the celebrations in Washington, D.C. and New York City that followed the ratification of the 19th Amendment. It contains quotations from various suffragists who worked for ratification in Tennessee. It appears to be the conclusion of a series by Marjorie Shuler, but there is no byline to confirm her authorship.","Women--Suffrage--Tennessee. -- Constitutional amendments--United States--Ratification. -- Suffragists--United States. -- Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947. -- Women's Suffrage and Tennessee's pivotal role in passage of 19th Amendment . -- Women. -- Civil and Human Rights. -- Social Reform.","The University of Tennessee Libraries (Knoxville, Tennessee) is the digital publisher."],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Digital Collection: The Growth of Democracy in Tennessee: A Grassroots Approach to Volunteer Voices"],"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights--Tennessee","African Americans","Civil rights movements"],"dcterms_title":["Bringing the Victors Home"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digital.lib.utk.edu/collections/islandora/object/volvoices%3A15657"],"dcterms_temporal":["1890/1930"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"utkn_volvoices_volvoices-15662","title":"Out of Subjection into Freedom","collection_id":"utkn_volvoices","collection_title":"Volunteer Voices","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Davidson County, 36.17069, -86.77753"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1890/1930"],"dcterms_description":["This article describes the final phase of the struggle for women`s suffrage, outlining the unsuccessful injunction against ratification in Tennessee, as well as the celebration in Washington following the official federal ratification. It names many of the women, such as Carrie Chapman Catt and Anne Dallas Dudley, who worked in Tennessee for the ratification of the 19th Amendment. The article contains two maps of the United States. The first is \"The Suffrage Map in Early August, 1920,\" showing states which allowed women full suffrage, limited suffrage such as for primaries, or presidential or municipal elections, or no suffrage at all. The second shows \"What Tennessee Did to the Suffrage Map,\" which was to grant full suffrage throughout the country.","Women--Suffrage--Tennessee. -- Constitutional amendments--United States--Ratification. -- Suffragists--United States. -- Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947. -- ROBERTS, ALBERT HOUSTON, - 1868-1946. -- Women's Suffrage and Tennessee's pivotal role in passage of 19th Amendment . -- Women. -- Civil and Human Rights. -- Government and Politics. -- Anne Dallas Dudley.","The University of Tennessee Libraries (Knoxville, Tennessee) is the digital publisher."],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Digital Collection: The Growth of Democracy in Tennessee: A Grassroots Approach to Volunteer Voices"],"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights--Tennessee","African Americans","Civil rights movements"],"dcterms_title":["Out of Subjection into Freedom"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digital.lib.utk.edu/collections/islandora/object/volvoices%3A15662"],"dcterms_temporal":["1890/1930"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"utkn_volvoices_volvoices-15670","title":"Story of the 36th State","collection_id":"utkn_volvoices","collection_title":"Volunteer Voices","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Davidson County, 36.17069, -86.77753"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1890/1930"],"dcterms_description":["This four-page article details the struggle for the ratification of the 19th Amendment in Tennessee from the suffragist point of view. Actively involved in the process in Tennessee, Upton gives a dramatic account of the what happened in Tennessee. It is taken from the Headquarters News Bulletin published by the Ohio Woman Suffrage Association.","Women--Suffrage--Tennessee. -- Constitutional amendments--United States--Ratification. -- Suffragists--United States. -- Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947. -- ROBERTS, ALBERT HOUSTON, - 1868-1946. -- Women's Suffrage and Tennessee's pivotal role in passage of 19th Amendment . -- Women. -- Civil and Human Rights. -- Government and Politics.","The University of Tennessee Libraries (Knoxville, Tennessee) is the digital publisher."],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Digital Collection: The Growth of Democracy in Tennessee: A Grassroots Approach to Volunteer Voices"],"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights--Tennessee","African Americans","Civil rights movements"],"dcterms_title":["Story of the 36th State"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digital.lib.utk.edu/collections/islandora/object/volvoices%3A15670"],"dcterms_temporal":["1890/1930"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"earch_eacr_3508","title":"Sundown towns","collection_id":"earch_eacr","collection_title":"Encyclopedia of Arkansas History \u0026 Culture","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, Greene County, 36.11769, -90.55908","United States, Arkansas, Greene County, Paragould, 36.0584, -90.49733","United States, Arkansas, Miller County, 33.31215, -93.89156","United States, Arkansas, Miller County, Brightstar, 33.11541, -93.98963","United States, Arkansas, Mississippi County, 35.7639, -90.05417","United States, Arkansas, Mississippi County, Blytheville, 35.9273, -89.91898","United States, Arkansas, Washington County, 35.97907, -94.21558","United States, Arkansas, Washington County, Springdale, 36.18674, -94.12881"],"dcterms_creator":["Loewen, James"],"dc_date":["1890/1968"],"dcterms_description":["Entry describing sundown towns in Arkansas, common during the mid-twentieth century in northwest Arkansas, sundown towns sought to purge cities of African-Americans by threatening violence if an African-American was caught in the town after dark.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":null,"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Violence against--Arkansas","Intimidation--Arkansas","Harassment--Arkansas","Signs and signboards--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Threats of violence--Arkansas","Terrorism--Arkansas","Hate crimes--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Sundown towns"],"dcterms_type":null,"dcterms_provenance":["Encyclopedia of Arkansas History \u0026 Culture"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=3658"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["copyright Encyclopedia of Arkansas History \u0026 Culture 2007"],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact holding institution for information regarding use and copyright status."],"dcterms_medium":["articles","fliers (printed matter)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"vfh_enva_stanley","title":"Thomas B. Stanley (1890-1970)","collection_id":"vfh_enva","collection_title":"Encyclopedia Virginia","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Virginia, 37.54812, -77.44675"],"dcterms_creator":["Eskridge, Sara K."],"dc_date":["1890/1970"],"dcterms_description":["Biographical entry on Thomas B. Stanley, member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1946-1953) and governor of Virginia (1954-1958) during the turbulent first years of Massive Resistance to school desegregation. Includes photographs, a timeline, and a brief list of suggested readings."],"dc_format":["text/html"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Governors--Virginia--Biography","Legislators--Virginia--Biography","Legislators--United States--Biography"],"dcterms_title":["Thomas B. Stanley (1890-1970)"],"dcterms_type":["Text","StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Virginia Humanities"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Stanley_Thomas_Bahnson_1890-1970"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact holding institution for information regarding use and copyright status."],"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Stanley, Thomas B. (Thomas Bahnson), 1890-1970"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"aru_unequal_1714","title":"Immigrants from South Carolina Arrive in Arkansas","collection_id":"aru_unequal","collection_title":"Land of (Unequal) Opportunity: Documenting the Civil Rights Struggle in Arkansas","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1886-12-22"],"dcterms_description":["Article in the New York Times regarding the arrival in Arkansas of black emigrants from South Carolina.","Migration -- Blacks -- African-Americans -- Crop Liens"],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["The New York Times"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Immigrants from South Carolina Arrive in Arkansas"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.uark.edu/cdm/ref/collection/Civilrights/id/1714"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact Special Collections for information on copyright."],"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"aru_unequal_1713","title":"South Carolina Emigrants Arrive in Arkansas","collection_id":"aru_unequal","collection_title":"Land of (Unequal) Opportunity: Documenting the Civil Rights Struggle in Arkansas","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1886-12-22"],"dcterms_description":["Article in the New York Times regarding the arrival in Arkansas of black emigrants from South Carolina.","Migration -- Blacks -- African-Americans -- Crop Liens","THE SOUTH CAROLINA EXODUS LITTLE ROCK, Ark., Dec. 21.- A score of negro emigrants from South Carolina reached here to-day on they way to Southern Arkansas, where they will settle. More are coming in January and February. Several hundred will leave Aiken, Hampton, and Barnwell Counties for this State. The emigrants now here say they left South Carolina because the crop or cotton has been short for some seasons past, and that their share of it has been taken by the landlords under the lien law, and also that they have no political rights in that State. They say the exo- dus will take all black labor from numbers of sections and leave planters without help. They say the black men have no future in that State. The New Your Times Published: December 22, 1886"],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["The New York Times"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["South Carolina Emigrants Arrive in Arkansas"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalcollections.uark.edu/cdm/ref/collection/Civilrights/id/1713"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Please contact Special Collections for information on copyright."],"dcterms_medium":["articles"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"aru_unequal_2058","title":"Immigrants from South Carolina En Route to Arkansas","collection_id":"aru_unequal","collection_title":"Land of (Unequal) Opportunity: Documenting the Civil Rights Struggle in Arkansas","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Arkansas, 34.75037, -92.50044"],"dcterms_creator":["New York Times"],"dc_date":["1885-12-16"],"dcterms_description":["Article in the New York Times regarding 100 African-Americans emigrating from South Carolina to Arkansas.","Blacks -- African-Americans -- Migration","A COLORED EXODUS. NASHVILLE, Tenn., Dec. 15.- One hun- dred colored men, women, and children passed through the city to-day en route fro South Carolina to Arkansas, where they intend to set- tle. They stated that the poor crops and high rents caused them to change their location, and that hundreds of others are making prepara- tions to leave next Spring for points in the Western and Southwestern States. They have made no arrangements fo employment, and evi- dently believe that work may be had for the asking. Some of the party thought their des- tination was Kansas, not knowing the difference between the States."],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["Fayetteville, Ark. : University of Arkansas Libraries"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["The New York Times"],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Arkansas","Civil rights--Arkansas","Race discrimination--Arkansas","Segregation--Arkansas"],"dcterms_title":["Immigrants from South Carolina En Route to Arkansas"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. 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