{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"tuc_csid_csid023","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1961-02-09/1961-02-22"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions occurring in February 1961. a1,2) \"School Board Plans Appeal\" Details the actions of the Chattanooga School Board regarding Judge Darr's rejection of the board's desegregation plan, including decision to appeal decision and funds for a school census. A statement justifying their decision to appeal is presented. February 9, 1961. b1,2) \"Board To Appeal Darr's Judgment On Schools Plan\" Details the actions of the Chattanooga School Board regarding Judge Darr's rejection of the board's desegregation plan, including decision to appeal decision and funds for a school census. A statement justifying their decision to appeal is presented. February 9, 1961. c) \"2nd Appeal Filed By School Body\" Briefly details the filing of a second appeal to the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals regarding Judge Darr's rejection of the school board's desegregation plan. February 11, 1961. d) \"City Files 2nd Mixing Appeal\" Briefly details the filing of a second appeal to the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals regarding Judge Darr's rejection of the school board's desegregation plan. February 11, 1961. e) \"Pastors Ask 'Compliance'\" Briefly details a statement by 50 inter-racial and inter-faith clergymen calling for a peaceful compliance with school desegregation. The statement is presented. February 14, 1961. f) \"More Sit-Ins Said Coming\" Details a sit-in by three African American youths at the Krystal restaurant and comments by two African American ministers that more such actions could be expected. February 14, 1961. g) \"Krystal Target Of Brief Sit-In\" Details a sit-in by three African American youths at the Krystal restaurant and comments by two African American ministers that more such actions could be expected. February 14, 1961. h1,2) \"Clergymen Seek Peaceful Change\" Details a statement by 50 inter-racial and inter-faith clergymen calling for a peaceful compliance with school desegregation. The full statement is presented. February 14, 1961. i) \"Negroes Attempt Movie 'Look-In'\" Briefly details an attempt by African American youths to purchase movie tickets at the Tivoli and Rogers theaters. February 16, 1961. j1,2) \"Bill Would Curb Sit-In Activities\" Details various legislation by the state General Assembly, including a bill allowing police to arrest anyone who loiters in front of or near specific public or private locations after they've been asked to leave. February 16, 1961. k) \"Negro Groups At 3 Theaters\" Details attempts by African American youths to purchase movie tickets at the Rogers, Tivoli, and State theaters. Includes photographs. February 17, 1961. L) Photograph of two African American young men standing in front of a ticket window (State Theater) attempting to purchase tickets. There is a line of African American youths off to the side. Stamped \"Jim Money\" and \"Feb 17, 1961\" on back. Image used in news story 2016.004.039.k. m) Photograph of a line of African American youths lined up in front of a ticket window (Rogers Theater) attempting to purchase tickets. There is a large banner with \"The Misfits\" on it. Stamped \"Jim Mooney\" and \"Feb 17, 1961\" on back. Image used in news story 2016.004.039.k. n) \"Negro Stand-Ins Conducted Here\" Details attempts by African American youths to purchase movie tickets at the Rogers, Tivoli, and State theaters. Includes photograph. Also includes similar story occurring in Nashville, TN. February 17, 1961. o) \"NAACP Not Involved\" Briefly details an NAACP statement indicating it had no part in a violent demonstration at the United Nations brought about by the murder of the deposed Republic of Congo Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba. February 18, 1961. p) \"C of C Education Committee Tables School Issue Motion\" Details issues addressed by the Chamber of Commerce Education Committee regarding the school board's actions regarding its desegregation plan as well as the integration of local businesses. Includes a statement by Ray Forshay about business integration. February 20, 1986. q) \"7 Points Raised In School Brief\" Details the legal brief submitted by the school board, setting forth its principal arguments for appealing Judge Darr's decision. February 21, 1961. r) \"Board Appeal School Ruling\" Details the legal brief submitted by the school board, setting forth its principal arguments for appealing Judge Darr's decision. February 21, 1961. s) \"Negro Youths Demonstrate\" Briefly details picketing by African American youths at the Rogers, Tivoli, and State theaters. February 22, 1961. t) \"5th Walk Up Held By Negro Youths\" Briefly details picketing by African American youths at the Rogers, Tivoli, and State theaters. February 22, 1961."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/7D52F46E-9841-4D4F-AC18-368734213793"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid022","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1961-01-03/1961-01-28"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions occurring in January 1961. a1,2) \"Transfers, Grade-Year Idea Rapped\" Details the legal objections made regarding the Chattanooga school board's desegregation plan submitted to Judge Darr. January 3, 1961. b1,2) \"Mix Hearing Set Jan. 23\" Briefly details Judge Darr granting a motion to postpone the hearing of the school board's desegregation plan to January 23. January 4, 1961. c1,2) \"Hearing Delayed On School Plan\" Details Judge Darr granting a motion to postpone the hearing of the school board's desegregation plan to January 21 and plaintiff's attorneys' response. January 4, 1961. d) \"Social Workers For School Plan\" Details a statement by the Chattanooga Social Workers Club backing the desegregation plan that is approved by the federal courts and encouraging local citizens to do the same. January 12, 1961. e) \"Judges Assigned School's Appeal\" Details the appointment of a three-judge panel of the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to review the school board's appeal of its desegregation case. January 13, 1961. f) \"UCW Unit Backs Desegregation\" Details a statement by the United Church Women of Chattanooga supporting and encouraging community acceptance of school desegregation. January 14, 1960. g1,2) \"Negroes Protest Seating At Play\" Details the position taken by African American members of the Interdenominational Ministerial Alliance, withdrawing support of the Oberammergau Passion Play due to segregated seating at Memorial Auditorium. January 20, 1961. h) \"Negro Seating Talk Planned\" Details a planned meeting in February between African American leaders and the Memorial Auditorium board regarding segregated seating at the auditorium. January 20, 1961. i1,2) \"Appeal Rights To Be Heard On Integration Case Here\" Details the decision by the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to hold a hearing regarding the school board's right to appeal aspects of Judge Darr's desegregation ruling. January 21, 1961. j) \"Social Workers In School Pledge\" Details a statement by the Southeastern Tennessee Chapter of the National Association of Social Workers in support of school desegregation and offering their assistance for a smooth transition. January 21, 1961. k) \"Appeal Court To Study Plea' Details the decision by the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to hold a hearing regarding the school board's right to appeal Judge Darr's desegregation ruling. January 21, 1961. L1,2) \"City School Mix Hearing Opens Today\" Details the school board's desegregation plan and notes the start of a federal court hearing about the plan and its implementation. January 23, 1961. m1-3) \"Darr Rejects Mixing Plan\" Details Judge Darr's rejection of the school board's desegregation plan and reasons for his decision. He ordered a new plan be submitted within 60 days. January 24, 1961. n1,2) \"Darr Voids Ideas Of School Board On Desegregation\" Details Judge Darr's rejection of the school board's desegregation plan and elaborates the reasons for his decision. He ordered a new plan be submitted within 60 days. January 24, 1961. o) \"Darr Finds Plan Isn't Sufficient\" Details the formal filing of Judge Darr's rejection of the school board's desegregation plan and provisions that need to be addressed in new plan. January 28, 1961."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/6852A5B0-0B38-454F-95F5-586246303892"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid035","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1961"],"dcterms_description":["Series of undated Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings, primarily about desegregation actions and civil rights occurring in 1961. a(1) Brochure: \"A Plan of Action\" published by Monitor South (Bossier City, LA). Brochure promotes Monitor South's plan to stop media and magazines from delivering \"false\" news about the South by way of economic boycotts. a(2) Press Release: \"Huntley-Brinkley Silenced on Race Jabs, Says Monitor South\" Details actions by Monitor South against Chet Huntley and Huntley's response. b1, 2) \"Darr Voids Ideas Of School Board On Desegregation\" Details U.S. District Judge Leslie Darr's decision that the submitted Chattanooga school board's desegregation plan is unacceptable and would need to be revised. Undated newspaper clipping. c1, 2, 3) \"Minister Says 'Freedom Riders' Sought To Stir Show of 'Raw Hate'\" Details a program sponsored by the Council for Cooperative Action and NAACP featuring Rev. C. T. Vivian, a \"freedom rider\" who was incarcerated in Jackson Mississippi. Contains direct quotes from speech. A photograph of participants is included. Undated newspaper clipping. c(4) Photograph: group of five African American men standing on the stairs outside a building. The men are dressed in suits and ties. One is wearing a cleric's collar. \"Vivian, et al\" written on the back. Stamped \"George Moody.\" Undated. The image was used in the newspaper story 2016.004.051.c(1-3). d(1) \"Grand Jury Gets Dynamite Matter\" Briefly details arrest of John B. Reel for illegal possession of 12 sticks of dynamite and public drunkenness. July 13, 1961. d(2) \"Grand Jury Gets Dynamite Count\" Details arrest of John B. Reel for illegal possession of 12 sticks of dynamite and public drunkenness. July 13, 1961. e(1) \"Biggs Faces New Charge\" Briefly details arrest of John (Ox) Biggs for contributing to the delinquency of a minor by permitting 11 youths to be in his dance hall. July 16, 1961. e(2) \"11 Youths Found At Club Of Biggs\" Details arrest of John (Ox) Biggs for contributing to the delinquency of a minor by permitting 11 youths to be in his dance hall. July 17, 1961."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Discrimination in public accommodations--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Freedom Rides, 1961"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/AEB968A8-0CB7-405A-A985-869128342921"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid019","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-12-01/1960-12-28"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions and Civil Rights in December 1960. a1,2) \"Darr's Order To Be Sent To Higher Court\" Details the decision by the Chattanooga school board to appeal Judge Darr's order for a presentation of the school's desegregation plan by December 20. December 1, 1960. b) \"City School Body Will File Appeal Of Darr Decision\" Details the decision by the Chattanooga school board to appeal Judge Darr's order for a presentation of the school's desegregation plan by December 20. December 2, 1960. c) \"Appeal Is Asked By School Board\" Details the school board's filing a notice of appeal regarding a desegregation order and outlines a timetable for the Circuit Court of Appeals to hear the case. December 3, 1960. d1,2) \"Jones Questions Board Sincerity\" Details African American pastor Dr. M. J. Jones' statement regarding the school board's decision to appeal Judge Darr's desegregation order. The full text of Dr. Jones' statement is presented. December 3, 1960. e1,2) \"Board Seeks Stay In Order For Plan\" Details the school board's request to stay a desegregation plan while the case is being appealed. December 8, 1960. f1,2) \"Attorneys Fight Order Suspension\" Details the response by the attorneys representing the African American students in the desegregation case about the school board's appeal. Notes death of R. H. Craig, lead attorney for the students. December 14, 1960. g) \"School Mix Plan Soon\" Briefly details that the school board is expected to complete and present a desegregation plan as required. December 15, 1960. h1,2) \"Board's New Plan On Desegregation To Court Tuesday\" Details the pending school desegregation plan and a statement by Judge Darr reserving the right to alter or amend his ruling if the Court of Appeals rules differently. December 15, 1960. i1,2) \"City Board Submits Plan In U.S. Court\" Details the submitted desegregation plan by the school board, which would slowly begin integration in the 1962-63 school year for select schools and continue their \"elucidation efforts.\" December 20, 1960. j1,2) \"Board Asks Integration Start In 1962\" Details the submitted desegregation plan by the school board, which would slowly begin integration in the 1962-63 school year for select schools and continue their \"elucidation efforts.\" Notes the response by an attorney for the African American students. December 20, 1960. k) \"Text Of Plan For Desegregation\" Presents full text of the school board's desegregation plan. December 21, 1960. L) \"School Case Parley Jan. 3\" Briefly details Judge Darr's order for a pre-trial conference in the school desegregation case. December 23, 1960. m) \"Delay Sought In Mix Plans\" Briefly details the cancelling of a scheduled pre-trial conference, changing it to a postponement request. December 28, 1960. n) \"School Board Asks Postponement Of Hearing On Integration Plan\" Details the reasons behind the school board's request for a postponement of the January 9, 1961 hearing of its desegregation plan. December 28, 1960. o1, 2) \"Judge Rules Plan Must Be Ready Dec. 20\" Details Judge Darr's refusal to postpone the school board's deadline for submitting its desegregation plan. December 14, 1960"],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/8026809F-D3F7-4D52-B44B-422809483250"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid018","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-11-04/1960-11-30"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions and Civil Rights in November 1960. a) \"School Plea Due By Dec. 3\" Briefly details the option of the Chattanooga school board to appeal Judge Darr's judgment regarding school desegregation plan. November 4, 1960. b) \"Order Entered In School Case\" Details the decision by Judge Darr regarding school desegregation and the school board's response options. November 4, 1960. c) \"Board Seeks Legal Brief\" Details a school board meeting in which they asked their legal counsel to prepare an opinion about whether they should appeal Judge Darr's integration decision. November 10, 1960. d1,2) \"City Board Seeks Counsel's Opinion On Appeal Timing\" Details a school board meeting in which responses to Judge Darr's decision were discussed, as well as possible public reaction to the various responses. November 10, 1960. e) \"Local Control Of Georgia Schools Seen Solution In Integration Crisis; Option Legislation Asked\" Details De Kalb County, GA school superintendent James Cherry presentation to Catoosa County, GA educators regarding \"local option\" control of schools to limit the impact of desegregation. November 21, 1960. f1,2) \"Ideas Differ On Appeal Of Mixing Order\" Details conflicting opinions by the school board's legal counsels regarding a response to Judge Darr's desegregation decision. The full text of the two opinions are presented. November 22, 1960. g1,2) \"Prepared For Race Crisis, Met It Well, Dunlap Says\" Details Police Commissioner Dunlap's refutation of the Southern Regional Council's report on the \"racial disorders\" that occurred in February. The full text of his statement is presented. November 29, 1960. h1,2) \"Appeal Weighed By School Board\" Details scheduled school board meeting to discuss the conflicting opinions by their legal counsels regarding response to desegregation order. The full text of the two legal opinions are presented. November 23, 1960. i) \"City School Decision Due' Briefly details a scheduled school board meeting to discuss the conflicting opinions by their legal counsels regarding response to desegregation order. November 25, 1960. j1,2) \"School Board To Ask Darr To Approve Appeal Move\" Details the school board's decision to file a discretionary appeal with the local federal district court against Judge Darr's desegregation order, presenting attorney Raymond Witt's position that the school board is not in violation of the Supreme Court ruling. November 26, 1960. k) \"Board To Ask Darr To Okay 'Mix' Appeal\" Details the school board's decision to file a discretionary appeal with the local federal district court against Judge Darr's desegregation order, rather than an appeal to the appellate court. November 26, 1960. L1,2) \"City Attorneys Say Cannot Argue School Board Appeal\" Details position of city attorneys Joe Anderson and Ellis Meacham that they would be \"unable to argue\" for the school board's appeal should it go to the Court of Appeals, given their recommendation against filing an appeal of the decision. November 28, 1960. m1,2) \"Board Requests Right To Appeal Integration Suit\" Details the school board's decision to file a discretionary appeal with the local federal district court against Judge Darr's desegregation order. November 29, 1960. n) \"City School Board Meets\" Briefly details scheduled closed meeting of school board to consider whether to appeal Judge Darr's desegregation ruling. November 29, 1960. o1,2) \"Darr Denies First Appeal Of Mix Ruling\" Briefly details Judge Darr's denial to file a discretionary appeal by the school board but indicates that they could appeal directly to the Court of Appeals. November 30, 1960. p1,2) \"Darr Turns Down Elucidation Plan Of School Board\" Details Judge Darr's denial to file a discretionary appeal by the school board but indicates that they could appeal directly to the Court of Appeals. Includes text of Darr's comments. November 30, 1960. q) \"Appeal Plea Goes To Darr\" Details the Chattanooga school board's request to appeal Judge Darr's school integration order. November 29, 1960."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/CF399743-6A65-431E-9335-063383172875"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid017","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-10-22/1960-10-23"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions in October 1960. a1,2) \"Darr Sets Dec. 20 As Date For Plan To Desegregate\" Details Judge Leslie Darr's decision regarding the lawsuit for integration in Chattanooga schools, ordering the school board to submit a plan for desegregation by December 20. October 22, 1960. b) \"Text Of Memorandum On Schools\" Full text of Judge Darr's memorandum is presented. October 22, 1960. c1,2) \"Board To Meet On Mix Order\" Details Judge Leslie Darr's decision regarding the lawsuit for integration in Chattanooga schools, ordering the school board to submit a plan for desegregation by December 20. Provides initial response by school board to decision. October 22, 1960. d) \"Judge Darr's School Memorandum\" Full text of Judge Darr's memorandum is presented. October 22, 1960. e) \"City Can Appeal School Decision\" Details school board options regarding Judge Darr's desegregation ruling, but indicates no school board meeting to discuss it has been set. October 23, 1960."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/8DA949F1-C2EF-4448-8976-542472795946"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid016","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-08-06"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions in August 1960. a1,2) \"Negroes Get Service At City Places\" Details the serving of some 20 African American students at white lunch counters in downtown stores, which occurred through a mutually agreed upon plan with the stores. August 6, 1960. b1,2) \"Lunch Counters Serve Negroes\" Briefly details the serving of African American students at seven downtown lunch counters. August 6, 1960."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/F1A23F48-FC64-454E-BC77-661594259270"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid015","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-07-05/1960-07-21"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions in July 1960. a) \"Gang Of Negroes Raids Swim Area\" Briefly details the disruptive actions of 20-25 African American youths at Bartlebaugh recreation area, a whites only park on July 4. July 5, 1960. b1,2) \"City Challenges Negroes' Claims\" Details the Chattanooga school board's motion for a summary judgment on its pending integration suit, listing three grounds for dismissing the litigation. July 9, 1960. c) \"Negroes Rap School 'Mix' Suit Defense\" Details the response by attorneys representing the integration suit plaintiffs to the school board's motion for a summary judgment. July 15, 1960. d) \"Negroes Dispute Claims Of Board\" Details the response by attorneys representing the integration suit plaintiffs to the school board's motion for a summary judgment. July 16, 1960. e) \"Integration Suit In Hearing Today\" Briefly details the hearing before Judge Leslie Darr regarding the summary judgment requests by the plaintiffs and school board. July 20, 1960. f1,2) \"Darr Studies School Mix Case\" Details the court proceedings regarding the two motions for summary judgment in the pending integration suit against Chattanooga school board. Includes photographs of the attorneys involved on both sides. July 20, 1960. g) Photograph of Chattanooga education commissioner S. Dean Petersen (left) and Atlanta attorney Harrison Weeks (right). Both men are wearing dark suits. Petersen is holding Week's elbow as they walk up stairs. They are identified on the back of the photograph and it is stamped \"Photo by Bill Truer, July 21, 1960.\" Photo used in newspaper article 2016.004.010.f(1). h) Photograph of plaintiffs attorney R. H. Craig (left) and local NAACP president James Mapp (right). Craig is wearing a dark suit and has a cigarette in his hand. Mapp is wearing a light colored suit and is carrying a briefcase. They are identified on the back of the photograph and it is stamped \"Delmont Wilson, July 21, 1960.\" Photo used in newspaper article 2016.004.010.f(1). i) Photograph of Raymond B. Witt, counsel for the school board, (front) and unidentified man (rear). Both men are wearing a dark suit. Witt is holding a briefcase while the other man is opening the door. Witt is identified on the back of the photograph and it is stamped \"Delmont Wilson, July 21, 1960.\" Photo used in newspaper article 2016.004.010.f(2). j) Photograph of attorneys supporting the plaintiffs, Nashville attorney Avon Williams and New York attorney Constance Baker Motley. Williams is wearing a dark suit and carrying a briefcase and holding several books. Motley is wearing s plaid suit and carrying a white purse. They are identified on the back of the photograph and it is stamped \"Delmont Wilson, July 21, 1960.\" Photo used in newspaper article 2016.004.010.f(2). k) \"New Motion In Mix Trial\" Details action on the pending integration suit in which the name of the school superintendent in the case was changed due to a personnel change. July 21, 1960. L1,2) \"Judge Darr Says Ruling Due Soon On School Issues\" Details the court proceedings regarding the two motions for summary judgment in the pending integration suit against Chattanooga school board. Includes arguments presented to the court and Judge Darr's inquiries. July 21, 1960. m 1,2) \"Board Fights Mixing Suit\" Details the Chattanooga School Board's request to dismiss a pending desegregation suit and reasons why. July 9, 1960"],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/D0DEF71F-4076-40FF-87A7-670210491506"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid014","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-06-01/1960-06-22"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions in June 1960. a) \"Lawyers Quiz School Heads In 'Mix\" Suit\" Details the depositions taken from the Chattanooga school board and school Superintendent regarding the pending integration suit. June 1, 1960. b) \"Testimony Taken For School Case\" Details the depositions taken from the integration suit plaintiffs and school board members. June 2, 1960. c) \"Jury Would Get 5 Issues In Suit\" Details a request from the school board attorneys for an advisory jury which could answer five questions related to how the school board has dealt with integration since the 1955 Supreme Court decision. June 8, 1960. d1,2) \"School Board Asks More Time on 'Mix'\" Details response from school board regarding pending integration suit, requesting more time to educate the public and develop a suitable policy for the community. Thirteen points are presented. June 8, 1960. e1,2) \"Board Asks Delay In Desegregation\" Details response from school board regarding pending integration suit, their request for an advisory jury, and their request for more time to educate the public and develop a suitable policy for the community. June 8, 1960. f) \"Negroes Allowed Time To Respond\" Details Judge Leslie Darr's agreement to a motion by the plaintiffs that allow them to respond to the defense's request for an advisory jury by June 20. June 11, 1960. g) \"Summary Judgment Motion Filed By Negroes' Attorneys\" Details request by plaintiffs' attorneys for a summary judgment rather than a trial. h1,2) \"Negroes Seeking Summary Ruling\" Details request by plaintiffs' attorneys for a summary judgment rather than a trial and possible dates for ruling. June 21, 1960. i) \"Darr To Hear Plea July 20\" Briefly details the setting of a summary judgment date, July 20, for the school integration suit. June 22, 1960. j) \"Hearing July 20 For School Plea\" Details the setting of a summary judgment date, July 20, for the school integration suit and provides background on the case. June 22, 1960."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga"],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/C466E9EA-C905-4005-8C55-104495961693"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid020","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-06/1960-08"],"dcterms_description":["Undated newspaper clipping entitled \"Mystery Pickets\" features a photograph of two young men walking down a sidewalk, each carrying a sign that protests against recent desegregation actions in Chattanooga. The young men refused to identify themselves to the newspaper reporter. They were in front of Kress' on Market Street. Their signs say \"The white man has rights also. Out of the heart of darkness has come this! We want equal schools (Howard High, for instance). We want housing projects. We want freedom of association. We want something for nothing, too.\""],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Discrimination in public accommodations--Tennessee--Chattanooga","S.H. Kress \u0026 Co."],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/265C190C-9E31-4E8C-9EFC-021532606748"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid013","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-05-01/1960-05-27"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions in May 1960. a1,2) \"Counter Sit-Ins at 4 City Stores\" Details sit-ins held at four downtown stores' lunch counters by African American youths, particularly the sit-in that occurred at Kress. May 1, 1960. b) \"Integration Motion Filed\" Details response of attorneys for African Americans involved in integrations suit regarding the school board's motion to remove school personnel from integration consideration. May 4, 1960. c1,2) \"Brief Entered In School Case\" Details response of attorneys for African Americans involved in integrations suit regarding the school board's motion to remove school personnel from integration consideration. May 4, 1960. d) \"Darr Spurns Negroes' Bid\" Details Federal Judge Leslie R. Darr's decision to exclude school personnel from the pending Chattanooga school integration suit. May 6, 1960. e1,2) \"Negroes' Effort To Broaden Suit Is Turned Down\" Details Federal Judge Leslie R. Darr's decision to exclude school personnel from the pending Chattanooga school integration suit, including Darr's justifications. May 6, 1960. f) \"Times To Carry Dynamic Reports On Negro Life In Northern Cities\" Details the \"Times\" plans to run 12 articles by Harry S. Ashmore. The series is entitled \"Negro Ghettos of 'The Deep North'\" and is proposed to be a \"penetrating study of the race problem outside of the South.\" May 8, 1960. g1,2) \"Negro Extremists Rouse Harlem; Migration From South Continues\" The first article in a 12-part series by Harry S. Ashmore. Discusses the impact of African American migration out of the South on urban cities and the rise of \"Negro Fascism.\" May 9, 1960. h) \"Presbytery Action Due\" Briefly details a meeting, called by four Knoxville area churches, to discuss a decision to integrate the Presbytery's camp and conference center near Kingston, TN. May 10, 1960. i) \"Presbytery Mixes Camp\" Details the final decision coming out of the Presbytery meeting regarding integration of its camp and conference center near Kingston, TN. May 11, 1960. j) \"Church Approves Integrated Camp\" Details the final decision coming out of the Presbytery meeting regarding integration of its camp and conference center near Kingston, TN. May 11, 1960. k) \"Profile of the Poor\" The fourth article in a 12-part series by Harry S. Ashmore. Details the experience of an African American family, formerly from Georgia, living in a tenement in Harlem, New York. May 12, 1960. L1,2) \"50 Are Booked In Kress Sit-In\" Details the arrest of 50 Howard students who were engaged in a sit-in at the Kress lunch counter. May 13, 1960. m1,2) \"'Sit-in' Negro Fined $50 In City Court, 17 Others Due Same If Penalty Affirmed\" Details the arrest of 50 students in a sit-in at Kress lunch counter and the beginning of a test case to determine if the city's anti-loitering ordinance is constitutional. Also lists names and addresses of those arrested. May 13, 1960. n1,2) \"24 Held, Negroes Picket City Jail\" Details the arrest of 24 students in a sit-in at Kress lunch counter and a subsequent protest march around the city jail block. May 14, 1960. o1,2) \"11 Negroes Back In Court\" Details the arrest of 24 students in a sit-in at Kress lunch counter and a subsequent protest march around the city jail block. Also lists names and addresses of those arrested. May 14, 1960. p1,2) \"Negro Cases Postponed\" Notes the illness of students' attorney R. H. Craig and postponement of hearing. Details the arrest of 24 students in a sit-in at Kress lunch counter and a subsequent protest march around the city jail block. May 14, 1960. q) \"Judge Postpones Sit-In Hearings\" Briefly details the illness of attorney R. H. Craig and fines levied against defendants involved in the lunch counter sit-ins at Kress. May 15, 1960. r1,2) \"D.A. Studies Sit-In Cases\" Details State Attorney General, Edward E. Davis, announcement that he is considering placing state charges against the demonstrators but did not indicate what those charges would be. May 17, 1960. s1,2) \"Kress Drops Charges On 21 Negroes\" Details the decision of Kress department store to drop charges against 21 youths arrested during a sit-in and the agreement reached between demonstrators and Kress management on how many students can demonstrate at the store. May 18, 1960. t1,2) \"Court Order Alters Sit-In\" Details the decision of Kress department store to drop charges against 21 youths arrested during a sit-in and the agreement reached between demonstrators and Kress management on how many students can demonstrate at the store. May 18, 1960. u1,2) \"Judge Notes Rights Of Juveniles In Sit-Ins, But Limits Number To 6\" Details Judge Burrell Barker's position that African American juveniles had the right to engage in sit-in demonstrations but the courts had the right to limit their numbers. May 18, 1960. v1,2) \"21 Sit-In Charges Retired By Judge\" Details the decision of Kress department store to drop charges against 21 youths arrested during a sit-in and the agreement reached between demonstrators and Kress management on how many students can demonstrate at the store. May 19, 1960. w) \"Assignment Part Of Suit Stricken\" Details U.S. District Judge Leslie R. Darr's order removing the part of the integration suit against Chattanooga schools that dealt with school personnel. May 19, 1960. x1,2) \"Sit-Ins Resumed; Numbers Limited\" Details sit-ins at seven downtown department store lunch counters. Also covers Judge Burrell Barker's decision regarding 11 African American boys who were arrested on May 12. May 20, 1960. y) \"No Appeal Yet By NAACP\" Briefly details Thurgood Marshall's announcement that there won't be an appeal regarding Judge Darr's decision to remove school personnel from the pending integration suit. May 23, 1960. z) \"22 Negro Youths 'Wards Of Court'\" Briefly details Judge Burrell Barker's decision to make 22 African American boys and girls wards of the court for their part in demonstrations at Kress store earlier in May. May 25, 1960. aa) \"22 Negro Youths Warned By Judge\" Details Judge Burrell Barker's decision to make 22 African American boys and girls wards of the court for their part in demonstrations at Kress store earlier in May. Includes text from Judge Barker's comments to the court. May 25, 1960. bb) \"School Unit Notified\" Briefly details formal notification of the Chattanooga school board members and Superintendent Letson that depositions related to the pending lawsuit will start June 1st. May 25, 1960. cc) \"Integration Action Starts\" Briefly details formal notification of the Chattanooga school board members and Superintendent Letson that depositions related to the pending lawsuit will start June 1st. May 25, 1960. dd) \"Attorney Lauds Barker's Ruling\" Details Judge Burrell Barker's decision to make 19 African American boys and girls wards of the court for their part in demonstrations at Kress store earlier in May. Contains statement from their attorney, R. H. Craig, supporting Barker's balanced judgment regarding the students and the students' responsibilities as citizens. Contains statement from Judge Barker regarding his reasons for his position. May 27, 1960. ee) \"'Rule of Six' Used Again\" Briefly details Judge Burrell Barker's decision to make 19 African American boys and girls wards of the court for their part in demonstrations at Kress store earlier in May. May 27, 1960. ff(1), ff(2) \"Sit-In Arrests Net 24 Negroes\" Details the arrest of 24 African American youths in sit-in protests at Kress' lunch counter. May 17, 1960 gg(1), gg(2) \"Negro Fined $50 On Sit-In\" Details the hearings of 18 of 50 Howard students who were charged with loitering at the Kress lunch counter. Details the events surrounding that recent civil rights protests. Also lists names of those arrested. May 13, 1960."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Chattanooga News-Free Press Collection"],"dcterms_subject":["Race relations","Chattanooga (Tenn.)--Race relations","African Americans--Tennessee--Chattanooga","African Americans--Social conditions","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Segregation--Tennessee--Chattanooga","Discrimination in public accommodations--Tennessee--Chattanooga","S.H. Kress \u0026 Co."],"dcterms_title":["Clipping, Newspaper"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://chattanooga.pastperfectonline.com/archive/57AEF3C4-ACCF-478A-B4B2-043093383720"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tuc_csid_csid012","title":"Clipping, Newspaper","collection_id":"tuc_csid","collection_title":"Chattanooga Sit-ins and desegregation","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Hamilton County, Chattanooga, 35.04563, -85.30968"],"dcterms_creator":["Chattanooga News-Free Press"],"dc_date":["1960-04-07/1960-04-30"],"dcterms_description":["Series of Chattanooga News-Free Press clippings about desegregation actions and protests in April 1960. a1,2) \"School Board Meets To Face Integration Suit Next Week\" Details a federal suit seeking desegregation of Chattanooga public schools and the response of the city school board. April 7, 1960. b) \"To Avoid Integration: What To Do\" Newspaper editorial concerning the Supreme Court decision against racial segregation in schools and their proposed alternative to that decision. April 7, 1960. c1,2) \"Negroes Ask Integration Within City\" Provides detailed discussion of federal suit brought against Chattanooga city schools to force racial integration of the schools. April 7, 1960. d1,2) \"Board Expected Federal Appeal\" Details the city school board's response to desegregate its school since the 1955 Supreme Court decision and their justifications. April 7, 1960. e) \"Integration Suit Papers Being Served On Supt. Letson, Others\" Details the summonses served to eight Chattanooga city school authorities regarding the integration suit. April 8, 1960. f) \"Letson, Petersen Are Served Writs\" Details federal marshall's serving of writs to three Chattanooga school board authorities and the outstanding warrants. April 9, 1960. g) \"Integration Suits Served\" Details the summonses served to eight Chattanooga city school authorities regarding the integration suit. April 9, 1960. h1,2) \"6 School Locations Would Avoid Mixing\" Details assessment of schools based on zoning of how desegregation would impact local schools. April 11, 1960. i1,2) \"City School Integration Suit's Hearing Unlikely Until '61\" Details the timeline for the suit against the city school board to be heard in court. April 11, 1960. j) \"Central Not In Race Suit\" Correction to article on April 11, 1960 regarding which schools would be impacted by desegregation. April 12, 1960. k) \"Integration Writ Given 5 On Board\" Details the delivery of five more summonses to school board authorities regarding the integration suit. April 12, 1960. L) \"School Board Plans Discussion On Suit\" Details planned school board meeting to discuss its answer to the suit. April 14, 1960. m) \"Sit-Down Here Investigated\" Details police response to report of sit-down at Krystal restaurant, which turned out to be an error. April 14, 1960. n) \"Negroes Picket On Market St.; 10 Youths Carry Signs Urging Boycott Of Stores With Segregated Facilities\" Details a picket on Market Street by ten African American youths urging a boycott of stores with segregated facilities. April 16, 1960. o1,2) \"Negroes Picket Variety Stores In Boycott Plea\" Details a picket on Market Street by 20 African American youths urging a boycott of stores with segregated facilities. Also, a side story of an automobile accident involving Klu Klux Klansmen and an African American man. April 17, 1960. p) \"Negroes Pray In Mid-Street\" Short notice of seven African American ministers who prayed for the end of Jim Crow at the intersection of Market and E. 9th Streets. April 18, 1960. q1,2) \"Segregation Hit By Negro Groups In Actions Here\" Details three sets of actions taken by African Americans in town including, seven ministers praying at the intersection of Market and E. 9th Streets, picketing Market Street stores, and sit-ins at variety stores' lunch counters. April 19, 1960. r1,2) \"Principal To See (1) If Any Howard High Pupils In Monday Sit-Down, (2) If Letson Order Applies\" Details Howard School principal, C.C. Bond, questioning if school superintendent's directive against students participation in demonstrations applied in recent sit-ins and if his students were involved. April 19, 1960. s) Photograph used in newspaper article, April 19, 1960, found in 2016.004.007.r(1). t1,2) \"Picketing Quiet By Negroes Here\" Details picketing actions of seven African American youths on Market Street and some following sit-ins at downtown variety store lunch counters. As well as school principals responses to these actions. April 20, 1960. u) \"New Question For 'Mixing'\" Briefly details the education board's motion to eliminate the inclusion of teachers from the recent integration suit. April 26, 1960. v1,2) \"Education Board Asks Limitation In Negroes' Suit\" Details the education board's motion to eliminate the inclusion of teachers from the city's recent integration suit. April 26, 1960. w) \"15 Negro Youths Hold New Sit-In\" Briefly details a lunch counter sit-in by African American students. April 20, 1960. x1,2) \"Sitdown Link Denied By Howard Principal\" Details Howard school principal C.C. Bond's investigation of the students who participated in the new sit-in and his conclusion that they were not in violation of a non-participation directive issued by the school board following the February demonstrations. April 21, 1960. y) \"Sit-Ins Are Held At 4 Stores Here\" Briefly details a lunch counter sit-in at McClellan, Woolworth, and W. T. Grant stores. April 30, 1960. z) \"Police Called In Kress Sit-In\" Details an incident at Kress Store in which African American students were conducting a sit-in and complaining about a lack of courtesy by the store's staff. April 30, 1960. aa) \"Letson Finds 'Sit-In' Order Not Violated\" Details position of John Letson, superintendent of city schools, that there had not been a violation of his February conduct directive by students who gathered downtown in early April. 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