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Presidential timeline of the twentieth century information : Dwight D. Eisenhower

Photographs and documents relating to the Little Rock School Integration Crisis from the collections of the Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library.

More About This Collection

Date of Original
1954/1958

People
Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969
Faubus, Orval Eugene, 1910-1994

Location
United States, Arkansas, Pulaski County, Little Rock, 34.74648, -92.28959
United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637
United States, Rhode Island, Newport County, Newport, 41.4901, -71.31283

Medium
instructional materials
timelines (chronologies)
photographs
government records

Type
MovingImage
StillImage
Sound
Text

Description
"The Presidential Timeline was designed and developed by the Learning Technology Center in the University of Texas at Austin College of Education, in conjunction with the Presidential Libraries and Terra Incognita Productions. The Presidential Timeline project was made possible through a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities with additional support from The Lyndon Baines Johnson Foundation and The University of Texas Libraries." -- About the Project page.
An interactive timeline of Presidential history, presenting materials drawn from the Presidential Libraries. The Presidential Timeline provides a single point of access to an ever-growing selection of digitized assets from the collections of the twelve Presidential Libraries of the National Archives. These assets include document, photographs, audio recordings and video relating to the events of the president' lives. Civil rights materials from the Eisenhower timeline focus on the integration of Central High School in Little Rock.
The Little Rock school district voted to integrate its schools in 1957. Governor Faubus, opposed to integration, sent members of the Arkansas National Guard to prevent African American students--the "Little Rock Nine"--from entering Little Rock Central High School on September 4. Federal courts ordered Governor Faubus to remove the troops and permit the nine students to enter the school on September 23, 1957. However, because of the rioting that continued outside, the students were removed from the school after three hours. President Dwight D. Eisenhower ordered troops from the 101st Airborne Division to Little Rock to restore order and to protect the students. After a single year of integration, Governor Faubus closed the Little Rock public high schools to avoid further integration. The United States Supreme Court declared Faubus' action illegal and the public schools reopened August 1959.
The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata.

Metadata URL
http://www.presidentialtimeline.org/html/gallery.php?id=34

Contributing Institution
Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

Rights

1. Photograph of Dwight D. Eisenhower at a White House meeting to discuss civil rights issues

Creator:: United States. National Park Service
Date of Original:: 1958-06-23
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

2. Situation report No. 233

Creator:: United States. Dept. of the Army. Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Plans
Date of Original:: 1958-03-10
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

3. Diary notes dictated by President Eisenhower regarding visit with Governor Faubus

Creator:: Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969
Date of Original:: 1957-10-08
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

4. Recording of press conference by President Eisenhower

Creator:: United States. Dept. of the Army. Office of the Chief Signal Officer
Date of Original:: 1957-10-03
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

5. Telegram from parents of nine African-American students to President Eisenhower

Creator:: Mothershed, Howard H. L.
Date of Original:: 1957-10-01
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

6. Letter from President Eisenhower to Senator Richard B. Russell

Creator:: Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969
Date of Original:: 1957-09-27
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

7. Telegram from Georgia Senator Richard B. Russell to President Eisenhower

Creator:: Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard), 1897-1971
Date of Original:: 1957-09-26
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

8. Memorandum of telephone call between President Eisenhower and Attorney General

Creator:: Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969
Date of Original:: 1957-09-25
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

9. Letter from President Eisenhower to General Gruenther

Creator:: Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969
Date of Original:: 1957-09-24
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

10. Memorandum of telephone call

Creator:: Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969
Date of Original:: 1957-09-24
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

11. Photograph of President Eisenhower addressing the nation concerning the school integration crisis in Little Rock

Creator:: United States. National Park Service
Date of Original:: 1957-09-24
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

12. Photograph of President Eisenhower addressing the nation concerning the school integration crisis in Little Rock

Creator:: United States. National Park Service
Date of Original:: 1957-09-24
Collection:: Presidential Timeline of the Twentieth Century Information: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Contributing Institution:: Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

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Presidential timeline of the twentieth century information : Dwight D. Eisenhower

More About This Collection

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