{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"guan_1283a","title":"Lillian Eugenia Smith papers","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":["Smith, Lillian (Lillian Eugenia), 1897-1966"],"dc_date":["1920/1980"],"dcterms_description":["The collection consists of papers of Lillian Smith from circa 1920-1980. The papers contain personal correspondence, manuscripts of her works, writings by and about her, files on various organizations she was interested in or involved with (many dealing with human rights), audiotapes containing interviews with and readings by Smith, speeches, financial records, photographs, and printed material. Part of the collection contains records relating to her involvement with the Laurel Falls Camp for Girls including correspondence, applications for admission, printed material, and scrapbooks. The collection also has correspondence, photographs, and papers of her partner, Paula Snelling; her sister, Esther Smith; and the Barnett family."],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Smith, Lillian (Lillian Eugenia), 1897-1966--Correspondence","Smith, Esther--Correspondence","Snelling, Paula--Correspondence","Women authors--Correspondence","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Women authors, American--Georgia--Biography","Writing","Camps--Georgia","Civil rights movements--Georgia","Civil rights movements--United States","Georgia--Race relations","Scrapbooks","United States--Race relations","American literature","Manuscripts","Women authors, American--Georgia--Interviews","Women authors, American--Georgia--Photographs","Families--Georgia--Photographs","Student counselors--Georgia--Clayton--Correspondence","Camp counselors--Georgia--Clayton--Correspondence"],"dcterms_title":["Lillian Eugenia Smith papers"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Hargrett Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.usg.edu/collection/guan_1283a"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Preferred Citation: Lillian Eugenia Smith papers, ms1283a. Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, The University of Georgia Libraries."],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["printed ephemera","audiotapes","audio equipment","correspondence","application forms","speeches (documents)","scrapbooks","manuscripts (documents)","financial records","writings (documents)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Smith, Lillian (Lillian Eugenia), 1897-1966"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"sbm-avery_septima-clark-papers","title":"Septima P. Clark Papers, ca. 1910-ca. 1990","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, South Carolina, 34.00043, -81.00009"],"dcterms_creator":["Clark, Septima Poinsette, 1898-1987"],"dc_date":["1919/1996"],"dcterms_description":["This collection contains material relating to the life and work of Septima P. Clark. The biographical papers include tributes, clippings, certificates, awards, family correspondence and transcripts of various oral history interviews in which Clark discusses her parents; husband; growing up and race relations in Charleston, South Carolina; her work in Citizenship Schools; her work at the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and in the civil rights movement with people like Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Rosa Parks, Stokely Carmichael, Dorothy Cotton, Ella Baker, Jesse Jackson, Andrew Young, Hosea Williams, Ralph David Abernathy and others. There are a few references to the Charleston South Carolina Hospital Worker’s strike in 1969. A series on her works includes a photocopy of her autobiography Echo in My Soul, with related papers; various versions of talks and essays on civil rights, race and racism, non-violence, God and religion, American youth, tributes to individuals and other topics.","Her correspondence includes numerous local and state black and white politicians; a partial letter to Ella Gerber regarding Porgy and Bess, a significant series of letters with writer Josephine Carson (Rider), and from Spelman College professor Vincent Harding, with some of his articles. Presidential materials include a photocopy of a Jimmy Carter letter; a letter from Gerald Ford; and an invitation to inauguration of Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew.","A series documenting her affiliations begins with a her association with Charleston schools, and contains correspondence regarding losing of her job in 1956 as a teacher for being a member of the NAACP; her service (1975-1978) on the Charleston County School Board; and other connections with various educational endeavors. The series also includes papers regarding her association with the Highlander Folk Center; papers regarding her work with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, with material on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; papers regarding the Penn Community Center and Clark’s relationship with it; publications, program materials and correspondence regarding Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority and local Charleston Chapter, Gamma Xi Omega; materials regarding various women’s groups with which she was affiliated; materials regarding various civil rights, African American and political groups and causes for which she worked; a list of grievances regarding the Charleston Hospital Worker’s strike, brochures from various African American political campaigns, groups to free jailed African Americans; the US Commission on Civil Rights, State Advisory Committee of SC; Neighborhood Legal Assistance and other similar groups.","Her church papers include materials regarding Old Bethel Methodist Church, Charleston, SC, and other various Methodist groups, and her papers documenting her relationship with arts groups contain a nearly complete script of Sea Island Song by Alice Childress. Other materials documenting Clark’s association with social, health care and literary-related agencies include papers regarding the Septima Clark Day Care Center, and papers dealing with the handicapped. Her relationships with various schools cover institutions such as College Seven, University of California-Santa Cruz, Benedict College and Hampton University, including student papers submitted at Hampton regarding Saxon Elementary School, Columbia, SC, and materials documenting unrest at Allen University, Columbia, SC, and at Voorhees College, Denmark, SC. Photographs show Septima Clark, Poinsette and Clark family members, various functions, programs and events participated in by Clark and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, including teaching programs at various spots and the Charleston Hospital Workers’ strike.","This collection was digitized and made freely available online through the generous support of the National Historical Publications and Records Commission."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African American women civil rights workers--South Carolina--Charleston"],"dcterms_title":["Septima P. Clark Papers, ca. 1910-ca. 1990"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Avery Research Center"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://lcdl.library.cofc.edu/content/septima-p-clark-papers-ca-1910-ca-1990/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["personal papers"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Clark, Septima Poinsette, 1898-1987"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"okd_race-riot","title":"Tulsa Race Massacre collection","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Oklahoma, Tulsa County, Tulsa, 36.15398, -95.99277"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1919/1923"],"dcterms_description":["Housed in the Oklahoma State Archives, this digital collection features 1, 327 documents and images from various state government agencies, such as the governor's office and the attorney general's office, regarding the investigation into the Tulsa Race Massacre of 1921. The collection includes, for example, eyewitness testimony, letters and telegrams, and police reports. State Supreme Court cases relating to the massacre, too large to include in the current digital collection, are available for viewing at the Oklahoma State Archives: Waldrep v. Exchange State Bank of Keifer, No. 9798 (1921). Robertson v. Chapel, No. 15291 (1925) Sanford v. Markham, No. 14713 (1923) Kithcart v. Feldman, No. 10822 (1923) Spencer Chapel Methodist Episcopal Church v. Brogan, No. 15201 (1924) Redfearn v. American Cent. Ins. Co., No. 15851 (1926) Available through Oklahoma Crossroads, this digital collection also includes documents about vice conditions, such as prostitution, gambling, and illegal drink, in Tulsa during the early 1920s. The Tulsa Race Massacre Story: This collection details one of the darkest episodes in Oklahoma History. The 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre constituted two days of violence that left an unconfirmed number of dead citizens and destroyed 35 square blocks of the prosperous Greenwood neighborhood, once known as \"Black Wall Street.\" It never recovered. An examination of several telegrams between the National Guard's office and the Tulsa police chief communicated events as they unfolded providing researchers with a vivid illustration of the night of May 31st. The Tulsa Race Riot Reconciliation Commission, a state-appointed investigatory commission assembled in 2001, discovered the State Archives massacre related documents and used them with regular frequency. Due to their rarity and preservation concerns it became of vital importance to digitize the collection. Several journal articles and books have been written incorporating these records as well."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Oklahoma--Tulsa-History","Riots--Oklahoma--Tulsa--History--20th century","Massacres--Oklahoma--Tulsa--History--20th century","Tulsa (Okla.)--Race relations","Violence--Oklahoma--Tulsa--History--20th century","African American neighborhoods--Oklahoma--Tulsa--History--20th century","Racism--Oklahoma--Tulsa--History--20th century","Riots--Oklahoma--Tulsa--History--20th century-Sources","Massacres--Oklahoma--Tulsa--History--20th century-Sources"],"dcterms_title":["Tulsa Race Massacre collection"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Oklahoma. Department of Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://digitalprairie.ok.gov/cdm/landingpage/collection/race-riot"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["Oklahoma State Archives Division, Oklahoma Department of Libraries. For further information regarding the rights to this collection, please visitwww.crossroads.odl.state.ok.us/cdm4/rights.php"],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["records","photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_jad","title":"Rev. Joseph A. DeLaine Papers ca. 1918-2000","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, New York, 43.00035, -75.4999","United States, South Carolina, Clarendon County, 33.66581, -80.2164","United States, South Carolina, Clarendon County, Summerton, 33.60822, -80.3512","United States, South Carolina, Florence County, 34.02439, -79.70282","United States, South Carolina, Florence County, Lake City, 33.871, -79.75535"],"dcterms_creator":["De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974"],"dc_date":["1918/2000"],"dcterms_description":["Online collection of digital materials related to the life and civil rights work of Reverend Joseph A. DeLaine. DeLaine was active in the Civil Rights movement in Clarendon County, South Carolina, and helped organize the 1949 Briggs v. Elliott lawsuit that was eventually included in the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education United States Supreme Court case. Community pressure forced DeLaine to move from Clarendon County to Florence County, South Carolina, and eventually leave the state as a fugative. DeLaine served as a pastor in New York City and Buffalo, New York, before retiring to Charlotte, North Carolina. The collection contains letters, speeches, reports, narratives, and affidavits, news clippings, programs, booklets, as well as photographs of DeLaine, his family, and individuals involved in the Briggs v. Elliott lawsuit. The bulk of the materials covers DeLaine's work from 1942 until 1974.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of University of South Carolina University Libraries Digital Collections."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Civil rights movements--South Carolina--Clarendon County","Civil rights--South Carolina--Clarendon County","Civil rights workers--South Carolina--Clarendon County","African American civil rights workers--South Carolina--Clarendon County","African Americans--South Carolina--Clarendon County","African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina--Clarendon County","Clarendon County (S.C.)--Race relations--History--20th century","Race relations","Race discrimination--South Carolina--Clarendon County","Segregation in education--South Carolina--Clarendon County","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","African Americans--Violence against--South Carolina--Lake City","African American school children--South Carolina--Clarendon County","Clergy--South Carolina","African American clergy--South Carolina","Clergy--New York (State)","African American clergy--New York (State)","African Americans--Religion","African Americans--Segregation--South Carolina--Clarendon County","African Methodist Episcopal Church","Lawyers--South Carolina","Governors--South Carolina","Spouses of clergy--South Carolina","Spouses of clergy--New York (State)","Trials--South Carolina--Clarendon County"],"dcterms_title":["Rev. Joseph A. DeLaine Papers ca. 1918-2000","Reverend Joseph A. DeLaine Papers circa 1918-2000","The Joseph A. DeLaine Papers","Joseph Armstrong DeLaine Papers, ca. 1918-2000"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["South Caroliniana Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["http://delphi.tcl.sc.edu/library/digital/collections/delaine.html"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":["Copyright 2005, the University of South Carolina."],"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["articles","letters (correspondence)","invitations","programs","photographs","black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974","Briggs, Eliza, -1998","Briggs, Harry, -1986","De Laine, Mattie Belton, 1907-1999","Briggs, Eliza, -1998--Trials, litigation, etc.","Briggs, Harry, -1986--Trials, litigation, etc."],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"auu_auc-146","title":"National Council of Negro Women: subject vertical files","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798","United States, Georgia, Richmond County, Augusta, 33.47097, -81.97484","United States, Missouri, City of Saint Louis, St. Louis, 38.62727, -90.19789","United States, New York, 43.00035, -75.4999","United States, New York, New York County, New York, 40.7142691, -74.0059729","United States, New York, Suffolk County, Long Island, 40.81677, -73.06622","United States, Texas, Dallas County, Dallas, 32.78306, -96.80667"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1917/1989"],"dcterms_description":["The National Council of Negro Women was founded in 1935 by Mary McLeod Bethune. The organization was created with the mission to advance the opportunities and the quality of life for African American women, their families, and communities. The subject vertical files contain publications and printed materials, such as newspaper clippings, press releases, pamphlets, and flyers from 1930s to 1980s. These items highlight the activities, programs, and events of the council."],"dc_format":["application/pdf"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African American women--Societies and clubs","Women in community organization","Women\u0026#38;s rights","African American women social reformers","African American women"],"dcterms_title":["National Council of Negro Women: subject vertical files"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://radar.auctr.edu/islandora/object/auc.146%3A9999"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["archival materials","newsletters","brochures","newspaper clippings","correspondence","fliers (printed matter)","administrative records","journals (periodicals)","reports"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"suc_sblatt","title":"Solomon Blatt: in his own words","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":["Blatt, Solomon, 1896-1986"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, South Carolina, 34.00043, -81.00009"],"dcterms_creator":["Blatt, Solomon, 1896-1986","Clark, Alton C.","Horne, Catherine Wilson","Terry, George D."],"dc_date":["1916/1986"],"dcterms_description":["Documents from the Papers of Solomon Blatt, Sr. at South Carolina Political Collections.","","Sol Blatt (1895-1986) represented Barnwell, Bamburg, and Allendale Counties in the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1933 until his death in 1986. He also served as Speaker of the House almost continuously from 1937 until 1973. These documents reveal Blatt’s thoughts on issues such as race, economic development, taxes, nuclear energy, and a number of other topics at a critical time in South Carolina’s history. Personal letters also detail the day-to-day work of a state politician as well as something of Blatt’s drive and personality. Blatt was perhaps the most powerful South Carolina politician of the mid-twentieth century, rendering his papers an invaluable source for understanding the dramatic changes the state has experienced since World War II."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Columbia, S.C. : University of South Carolina. South Carolina Political Collections"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["South Carolina--Politics and government","South Carolina. General Assembly. House of Representatives","Democratic Party (S.C.)","South Carolina Gamecocks (Football team)","University of South Carolina","Barnwell (S.C.)","Clemson Tigers (Football team)","Race relations","Automobile license plates","Baptists","Barnwell County (S.C.)","Blackville (S.C.)","Chem-Nuclear Systems, Inc.","Christmas","Civil rights movement--Southern States--History--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["Solomon Blatt: in his own words"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["South Caroliniana Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digital.library.sc.edu/collections/sol-blatt-in-his-own-words/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["Copyright Not Evaluated. For further information please contact the University of South Carolina, South Carolina Political Collections, Columbia, SC 29208."],"dcterms_medium":["correspondence","speeches (compositions)","photographs","books","notes (documents)","prayers (compositions)"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Blatt, Solomon, 1896-1986","Byrnes, James F. (James Francis), 1882-1972","Fowler, Donald L. (Donald Lionel), 1935-","Johnston, Olin D. (Olin Dewitt), 1896-1965","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Watson, Albert William, 1922-1994","Baruch, Bernard M. (Bernard Mannes), 1870-1965","Blatt, Ethel, 1896-1985","Brown, Edgar A. (Edgar Allan), 1888-1975","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-","Edwards, James B., 1927-","Finney, Ernest A. (Ernest Adolphus), 1931-","Holderman, James B. (James Bowker), 1936-","Howard, Frank, 1909-","McGuire, Frank, 1913-1994","McNair, Robert E. (Robert Evander), 1927-2007","Newman, I. DeQuincy, 1911-1985","Smith, Gerald L.K. (Gerald Lyman Kenneth), 1898-1976","Timmerman, George Bell, 1912-1994","West, John Carl, 1922-2004"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"fug_2","title":"Lillian Smith papers, 1915-1972","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5","United States, Georgia, 32.75042, -83.50018"],"dcterms_creator":["Smith, Lillian (Lillian Eugenia), 1897-1966"],"dc_date":["1915/1972"],"dcterms_description":["Lillian Smith (1897-1966), author, lecturer, and human rights advocate, was born in Jasper County, Florida, and resided in Rabun County, Georgia. Her best known fiction piece was the controversial 1944 novel 'Strange Fruit'. The Lillian Smith Papers are arranged in two series of files. The first series includes manuscripts and proofs of several books, short writings, and biographical material. The second series is comprised of correspondence, business records, and manuscripts for the journal The South Today (formerly, The North Georgia Review, and Pseudopodia)."],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Women authors, American--Georgia","Authors--Correspondence","Georgia--Race relations","Race relations--United States","Civil rights movements--Georgia"],"dcterms_title":["Lillian Smith papers, 1915-1972"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Florida. Libraries"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://dlg.usg.edu/collection/fug_2"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as : Lillian Smith Papers, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Smith, Lillian (Lillian Eugenia), 1897-1966"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"fcs_superintendents","title":"Superintendents","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Fulton County, 33.79025, -84.46702"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1914/1969"],"dcterms_description":["This collection features documents, correspondence and publications produced by the Superintendents' office."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Fulton County (Ga.)--History","Education--Georgia--Fulton County","Public schools--Georgia--Fulton County","School employees--Georgia--Fulton County","African American schools--Georgia--Fulton County","Segregation in education--Georgia--Fulton County","Schools--Georgia--Fulton County"],"dcterms_title":["Superintendents"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Fulton County Schools Archive"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://fcsarchives.omeka.net/collections/show/3"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["annual reports","correspondence"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"abj_bplsb02","title":"The scrapbooks","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Southern States, 33.346678, -84.119434"],"dcterms_creator":["Birmingham Public Library (Ala.)"],"dc_date":["1913/1995"],"dcterms_description":["The Scrapbooks Collection is compiled of newspaper clippings covering different historical events in Alabama, Mississippi, and other states in the nation."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":["Birmingham, Ala. : Birmingham Public Library"],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Civil Rights--United States","Birmingham (Ala.)--Politics and government","Birmingham (Ala.). City Commission","African Americans--Civil rights--Alabama","World War, 1939-1945--Alabama","African American","African Americans--Civil rights--Alabama--Birmingham","African Americans--Civil rights--Mississippi","African Americans--Civil rights--Georgia","Mayors--Alabama--Birmingham","Municipal budgets--Alabama--Birmingham","School integration--Alabama--Birmingham","African American police--Alabama--Birmingham","African Americans--Civil Rights--Alabama--Montgomery","Legion Field (Birmingham, Ala.)","Prisoners of war--United States","United States Commission on Civil Rights","World War, 1939-1945--Casualties--Alabama","World War, 1939-1945--Medals","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons"],"dcterms_title":["The scrapbooks"],"dcterms_type":["Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Birmingham Public Library (Ala.)"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://cdm16044.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/BPLSB02"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["This material may be protected under Title 17 of the U. S. Copyright Law which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials. You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research."],"dcterms_medium":["clippings (information artifacts)","newspaper clippings","scrapbooks"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Meredith, James, 1933-","Shuttlesworth, Fred L., 1922-2011","Wallace, George C. (George Corley), 1919-1998","Blaik, Earl H., 1897-1989","Boutwell, Albert Burton, 1904-1978","Connor, Eugene, 1897-1973","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Royall, Kenneth C. (Kenneth Claiborne), 1894-1971","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","Barnett, Ross R. (Ross Robert), 1898-1987","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Hill, Lister, 1894-1984","Katzenbach, Nicholas deB. (Nicholas deBelleville), 1922-2012","Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963","Maddox, Lester, 1915-2003","Patterson, John Malcolm, 1921-","Shores, Arthur Davis, 1904-"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lmu_llgaines","title":"Lloyd L. Gaines collection","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, District of Columbia, Washington, 38.89511, -77.03637","United States, Missouri, Boone County, 38.99062, -92.30968","United States, Missouri, Boone County, Columbia, 38.95171, -92.33407","United States, Missouri, Cole County, 38.50541, -92.2816","United States, Missouri, Cole County, Jefferson City, 38.5767, -92.17352"],"dcterms_creator":["Gaines, Lloyd Lionel"],"dc_date":["1911/2006"],"dcterms_description":["Lloyd Lionel Gaines was born to the Gaines family in northern Mississippi in 1911. One of eleven children, seven of whom survived illness and accident, he moved with his widowed mother and siblings to St. Louis after the premature death of their father. They found a better, although not easy, life for themselves in Missouri. Gaines excelled in his studies graduating as valedictorian in 1931 from Vashon High School. At Lincoln University in Jefferson City, he graduated with honors and was President of the senior class, while participating in many extra-curricular activities and working to pay for his schooling.","Despite his outstanding scholastic record, the University of Missouri School of Law denied Gaines admittance in 1936 solely on the grounds that Missouri's Constitution called for \"separate education of the races.\" By state law, Missouri would have been required to pay for Gaines to attend the Universities in Iowa, Kansas and Nebraska, but Gaines was determined to fight for the right to attend law school in his own state university. He sought legal assistance from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), which had been working systematically to overturn the ignominious precedent of \"separate but equal\" established in Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896. Together, they challenged the University of Missouri's admissions policies. In 1938, Gaines won his case before the United States Supreme Court in State of Missouri ex rel Gaines v. Canada, paving the way for a series of cases that would lead to Brown v. Board of Education's outlawing segregation in public education. In March 1939, only three months after his Supreme Court victory, Lloyd Gaines was last seen in Chicago. He disappeared at age 28 with his promise of attending law school in Missouri unfilfilled. Lloyd Gaines was never to be seen or heard from again.","This project seeks to illuminate Lloyd Gaines' life, document his pioneering pursuit of true equal rights to legal education, and memorialize the long overdue, posthumous recognition of his personal sacrifice in the advancement of civil rights. By gathering together primary and secondary source materials pertinent to his life and his case, we hope to tell more of Lloyd Gaines' story to the world. The University of Missouri Law Library is pleased to make these resources freely available for scholars, researchers and others to advance their knowledge and understanding of the struggle for civil rights in Missouri in the early twentieth century.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":["Forms part of the University of Missouri Digital Library."],"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Missouri","African Americans--Civil rights--Missouri","Civil rights--Missouri","African American college students--Missouri","College students--Missouri","African American law students--Missouri","Law students--Missouri","University of Missouri. School of Law--Trials, litigation, etc.","Law schools--Missouri","Segregation in higher education--Missouri","Discrimination in higher education--Missouri","African American law students--Civil rights--Missouri","United States. Supreme Court"],"dcterms_title":["Lloyd L. Gaines collection"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Missouri--Columbia. School of Law. Library"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://scholarship.law.missouri.edu/gaines/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["letters (correspondence)","correspondence","black-and-white photographs","legal documents","constitutions","legislative records"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Gaines, Lloyd Lionel","Gaines, Lloyd Lionel--Trials, litigation, etc.","Gaines, Lloyd Lionel--Family"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"xhs_mcjw","title":"Madam C.J. Walker","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Indiana, Marion County, Indianapolis, 39.76838, -86.15804"],"dcterms_creator":null,"dc_date":["1910/1998"],"dcterms_description":["Madam C. J. Walker was a self-made businesswoman who became a national figure and philanthropist. In 1910, she moved to Indianapolis, Indiana, setting up a factory and beauty school. The collection contains the personal and business papers of Madam Walker, A'Lelia Walker, Freeman B. Ransom, and others who worked for the company, records relating to operations and the beauty schools and agents, and materials from businesses located in the Walker Building in Indianapolis. This digital collection is a sample of the materials found in the collection.","This project was supported by a Digitizing Hidden Collections grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR). The grant program is made possible by funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation."],"dc_format":null,"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Madam C.J. Walker Supplemental Collection, Indiana Historical Society","Madam C.J. Walker Collection, Indiana Historical Society."],"dcterms_subject":["Madam C.J. Walker Manufacturing Company","Cosmetics industry--Indiana","African American businesspeople--Indiana","African American philanthropists--Indiana","African American women--Indiana"],"dcterms_title":["Madam C.J. Walker"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Indiana Historical Society"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://images.indianahistory.org/digital/collection/m0399"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":["This collection materials may be printed or downloaded by individuals, schools or libraries for study, research or classroom teaching without permission. For other uses contact: mailto:visualcollections@indianahistory.org. Use must be accompanied with the attribution:  [collection name], Indiana Historical Society."],"dcterms_medium":["photographs","business records"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Walker, C. J., Madam, 1867-1919"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"gsu_skennedy","title":"Stetson Kenney papers","collection_id":null,"collection_title":null,"dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Southern States, 33.346678, -84.119434"],"dcterms_creator":["Kennedy, Stetson"],"dc_date":["1910/1999"],"dcterms_description":["Stetson Kennedy (1916-2011) was an author, folklorist, environmentalist, labor activist, and human rights advocate known for his infiltration of the Ku Klux Klan during the 1940s. He authored eight books, including Palmetto Country, Southern Exposure, and The Klan Unmasked. He became one of the country's pioneering folklorists while working for the WPA Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies. After World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan and exposed their secrets, helping Georgia authorities revoke the Klan's corporate charter. He also supplied Klan secrets to the writers of the Superman radio program which resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy counted as close friends famous writers and musicians, including Erskine Caldwell, Jean Paul Sartre and Woody Guthrie. Until the very last days of his life, Kennedy continued to champion the causes that drove his decades of activism. His advice to young people was always to \"pick a cause and stick to it.\" Kennedy's legacy lives on through his writings, Beluthahatchee Park, and the remarkable impact he made on all those who knew him.","Georgia State University Library's Southern Labor Archives' digitized collection of Stetson Kennedy papers reflect his life and work, particularly in the areas of labor and civil rights."],"dc_format":["image/jp2"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":["L1979-37_1523_116, Stetson Kennedy Papers, L1979-37, Southern Labor Archives. Special Collections and Archives, Georgia State University, Atlanta."],"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["Ku Klux Klan (1915- )--History--Sources","Civil rights--United States--History--20th century--Sources"],"dcterms_title":["Stetson Kenney papers"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage","Text"],"dcterms_provenance":["Georgia State University. 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