{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn35564","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clips of interview with Amos Basel regarding a proposed ban on the sale of the Confederate flag in New York City, 1963 July 29","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, New York, New York County, New York, 40.7142691, -74.0059729"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-29"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip dated July 29, 1963, Amos Basel, a Liberal party candidate for councilman at large for Manhattan, speaks to an unidentified reporter regarding banning the sale of the Confederate flag in New York City. He compares the proposed ban with the precedents of banning the Ku Klux Klan hoods and the Nazi swastika, the later being done under New York Mayor Fiorello La Guardia. He states that people who are interested in civil rights would condemn the use of the symbol of the Confederate flag because it is being used against African Americans and as a symbol to maintain slavery.","Title supplied by cataloger.","Clip number: wsbn3556435564"],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":null,"dcterms_subject":["African Americans--Civil rights--New York (State)","Flags--Confederate States of America","Confederate States of America","Ku Klux Klan (1915- )","Basel, Amos--Interviews"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clips of interview with Amos Basel regarding a proposed ban on the sale of the Confederate flag in New York City, 1963 July 29"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn35564"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn35564"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn35564, WSB-TV newsfilm clips of interview with Amos Basel regarding a proposed ban on the sale of the Confederate flag in New York City, 1963 July 29, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0788, 17:05/18:27, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Ga"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Basel, Amos","La Guardia, Fiorello H. (Fiorello Henry), 1882-1947"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn45220","title":"Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. responding to charges of communist influence in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, 1963 July 26","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Georgia, Fulton County, 33.79025, -84.46702","United States, Georgia, Fulton County, Atlanta, 33.749, -84.38798","United States, Tennessee, Marion County, Monteagle, 35.24008, -85.8397"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-26"],"dcterms_description":["In this series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips from a press conference held in Atlanta, Georgia on July 26, 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. responds to charges that the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) employee Jack O'Dell is involved in the Communist movement. The clip's audio is inconsistent and some statements may not be recorded completely.","The clip begins with a silent portion in which Dr. King is seen with SCLC leaders, Reverends Ralph D. Abernathy and Wyatt T. Walker as well as reporters who are taking notes. Reverend Walker appears to take notes, and King appears to be speaking while a photographer takes pictures. A car, possibly from a news station, appears through the window with two African Americans standing beside it. An unidentified man off-screen comments on someone helping the organization with public relations; the comments are incompletely recorded. Next King appears to answer a question about Jack O'Dell, an African American who worked for the SCLC for a time and was accused of Communist connections. King reports that SCLC has not employed O'Dell since June 26 of that year after a meeting held with eight members of the organization's executive committee. King also states that someone, presumably O'Dell, \"took the fifth amendment\" when he appeared before a Senate committee meeting held in New Orleans. In response to a reporter's question, King confirms that O'Dell is the only person who has been involved with the SCLC who has been called before a congressional committee investigating Communist influences. He emphasizes that although O'Dell appeared before a congressional committee, he has not been convicted of anything. King reports that O'Dell worked closely with the Communist party in Louisiana at one time, but was never a member of the party. Following another reporter's question, King replies that SCLC did not know of O'Dell's alleged communist connections until articles appeared in the New Orleans \u003ci\u003eTimes-Picayune\u003c/i\u003e and the \u003ci\u003eBirmingham News\u003c/i\u003e. When SCLC found out about the allegations, King continues, the executive committee discussed the issue with O'Dell, accepted his temporary resignation, and initiated an investigation. Asked about the Highlander Folk School in Tennessee, King stresses that he was only at the school once in 1957 or 1958 for four hours and while there shared the platform with former first lady Eleanor Roosevelt and theologian Reinhold Niebuhr. However, King asserts if he had been a student at the school, he would not be ashamed of it, since he thinks the school \"was doing a very significant job in training leaders for the integration struggle.\" King condemns the school's closure as \"simply another design of a state in the South seeking to block the civil rights movement\" which used \"a so-called trumped up moral charge to outlaw it.\"","The Highlander Folk School was founded in 1932 by Myles Horton and Don West as an adult education center training people to work in the Labor movement; in the early 1950s, the focus shifted to civil rights work. King spoke at Highlander's twenty-fifth anniversary during the Labor Day weekend of 1957. His presence was documented by photographer Ed Friend, and photographs of King at the event were published in the Georgia Commission on Education's propaganda piece, \"Highlander Folk School: Communist Training Camp.\" In 1961 the state of Tennessee revoked the school's charter and confiscated its property.","Next, King suggests that the causes of street demonstrations aid the Communist cause more than working to remove the conditions. He affirms \"as long as you have segregation and discrimination alive in this nation the Communists will have a convenient propaganda weapon.\" He praises people who work \"through street demonstrations and other nonviolent means and legal means to get rid of segregation and discrimination\" and suggests that they \"are rendering a much greater service to democracy than the individuals who through their adamant attitudes continue to hold on to these conditions.\" King also declares that Hosea Williams, leader of the Chatham County Crusade for Voters in Savannah, Georgia, is not connected with the Communist party. He suggests that if the Crusade for Voters is housed in a building owned by an organization accused of Communist connections, the Crusade is unaware of the connection. King emphasizes the organization is \"committed to all of the things that those who are opposed to Communism are committed to.\" Finally, King reviews Jack O'Dell's relationship with SCLC; O'Dell was recommended to SCLC after his work with the Bronx Committee of Citizens for Kennedy by the committee chair; after allegations of communist connections, the SCLC board asked for O'Dell's temporary resignation pending investigation. King asserts that after the investigation revealed O'Dell \"had no present connection with the Communist party nor any sympathy with the philosophy,\" he was brought back to the staff until May 1963 in Birmingham when SCLC realized O'Dell's employment \"could be used against the organization by segregationists and race baiters\" at which time O'Dell sought other employment. King stresses that SCLC does not have connections or sympathies with communism and that the principal of nonviolent demonstration is opposite the philosophy of communism. The clip ends as the lights for the press conference and the microphone is turned off.","A common attack on the civil rights movement was the allegation of communist influences or connections, such as the attack on Jack O'Dell. Influential national leaders including president John F. Kennedy and attorney general Robert F. Kennedy repeatedly warned King about maintaining connections with \"known Communists\"; King preferred to discuss allegations with people rather than clandestinely removing them from organizations or influence. Allegations of communist influences on King and on the SCLC led to surveillance and wiretapping by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).","Title supplied by cataloger.","IMLS Grant, 2008.","Digibeta Center Cut (4 x 3) downconvert from HDD5 1080/23.98PsF film transfer."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn45220"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Press conferences--Georgia--Atlanta","Communism--United States","Reporters and reporting--Georgia--Atlanta","Photographers--Georgia--Atlanta","African American men--Georgia--Atlanta","African Americans--Politics and government","African American civil rights workers--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights workers--Georgia--Atlanta","Civil rights movements--Georgia--Atlanta","Adult education--Tennessee--Monteagle","Nonviolence--Georgia--Atlanta","Segregation--Georgia--Atlanta"],"dcterms_title":["Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. responding to charges of communist influence in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, 1963 July 26"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn45220"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn45220"],"dcterms_temporal":["1963-07-26"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn45220, Series of WSB-TV newsfilm clips of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. responding to charges of communist influence in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, 1963 July 26, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 1089, 8:20/19:17, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 10 mins., 57 secs.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968--Interviews","O'Dell, Jack (Jack H.)","Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990","Walker, Wyatt Tee","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Niebuhr, Reinhold, 1892-1971","Williams, Hosea, 1926-2000"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32741","title":"MINISTERS IN BROOKLYN, N.Y. LEAD PROTEST AND CHANT \"WE SHALL NOT BE MOVED\"; POLICE ARREST ARE MADE","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, New York, Kings County, Brooklyn, 40.6501, -73.94958"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-25"],"dcterms_description":["Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["African Americans","Demonstrations","Segregation","Police","New York (State)"],"dcterms_title":["MINISTERS IN BROOKLYN, N.Y. LEAD PROTEST AND CHANT \"WE SHALL NOT BE MOVED\"; POLICE ARREST ARE MADE"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32741"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32741"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn32741, (No title), WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0728, 45:20/46:55, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Ga"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 2 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn35556","title":"Kennedy on Discrimination in the South","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Kennedy, Robert F., 1925-1968"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Southern States, 33.346678, -84.119434"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-24"],"dcterms_description":["Kennedy on Discrimination in the South","Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn35556"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Discrimination","Blacks"],"dcterms_title":["Kennedy on Discrimination in the South"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn35556"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn35556"],"dcterms_temporal":["1963-07-24"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn35556, Kennedy on Discrimination in the South, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0788, 6:56/08:22, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Georgia"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["moving images","news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 mins., 26 secs.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32949","title":"FEDERAL JUDGE SAYS PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS MUST BE DESEGREGATED TO BOOST COMMERCE","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-23"],"dcterms_description":["Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Hotels","African Americans","Commerce","Race","FREEDOM AND HUMAN RIGHTS","Discrimination"],"dcterms_title":["FEDERAL JUDGE SAYS PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS MUST BE DESEGREGATED TO BOOST COMMERCE"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32949"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32949"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn32949, (No title), WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0733, 34:07/35:54, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Ga"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 2 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32956","title":"ROY WILKINS TESTIFIES AT SENATE HEARING ON EQUAL RIGHTS FOR BLACKS","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-23"],"dcterms_description":["Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["FREEDOM AND HUMAN RIGHTS","Legislation","CONGRESS","Discrimination","African Americans"],"dcterms_title":["ROY WILKINS TESTIFIES AT SENATE HEARING ON EQUAL RIGHTS FOR BLACKS"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32956"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32956"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn32956, (No title), WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0733, 49:27/50:31, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Ga"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Wilkins, Roy, 1901-1981"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32782","title":"GUARDSMEN STOP DEMONSTRATORS","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-21"],"dcterms_description":["Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Demonstrations","NATIONAL GUARD","Violence"],"dcterms_title":["GUARDSMEN STOP DEMONSTRATORS"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32782"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32782"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn32782, (No title), WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0729, 29:42/30:52, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Ga"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 min.): black-and-white, silent ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32961","title":"ROBERT KENNEDY TESTIFIES TO SENATE COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS SAYS WE MUST REMOVE INJUSTICES","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-18"],"dcterms_description":["Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["FREEDOM AND HUMAN RIGHTS","Segregation","CONGRESS","Race","Legislation"],"dcterms_title":["ROBERT KENNEDY TESTIFIES TO SENATE COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS SAYS WE MUST REMOVE INJUSTICES"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32961"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn32961"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn32961, (No title), WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0733, 56:18/57:30, Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection, The University of Georgia Libraries, Athens, Ga"],"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["news","unedited footage"],"dcterms_extent":["1 clip (about 1 min.): black-and-white, sound ; 16 mm."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Kennedy, Robert F., 1925-1968"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33491","title":"WSB-TV newsfilm clip of mayor Albert Boutwell speaking to the city's new biracial committee in Birmingham, Alabama, 1963 July 16","collection_id":"ugabma_wsbn","collection_title":"WSB-TV Newsfilm Collection","dcterms_contributor":["Boutwell, Albert Burton, 1904-1978"],"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Alabama, Jefferson County, Birmingham, 33.52066, -86.80249"],"dcterms_creator":["WSB-TV (Television station : Atlanta, Ga.)"],"dc_date":["1963-07-16"],"dcterms_description":["In this WSB newsfilm clip from Birmingham, Alabama, July 16, 1963, city mayor Albert Boutwell encourages Birmingham's new biracial committee to look to the city's future while outside white segregationists picket the meeting.","The clip begins with a group of white men inside a city hall corridor holding signs with the slogans, \"Birmingham ... betrayed, not beaten. Back Governor Wallace--fight for segregation! Who is the Senior Citizens Committee? Young men's business club--way left!\" and \"Has Boutwell sold out to the minority group?\" The signs refer to the Senior Citizens Committee, created by the Birmingham Chamber of Commerce and which comprised of eighty-nine leading white men representing industry, manufacturing, and service in the community. The group was organized in August 1962 to address local race relations.","Next, in the council chamber room, a biracial audience listens as Mayor Boutwell speaks from the lectern. Boutwell reminds the audience of the city's accomplishment in changing its form of government, as well as the strain of recent political and racial conflict. He declares \"the real concern of this city is the future\" and implores his listeners to learn from the past.","Over 180 men attended the July 16 meeting where the Community Affairs Committee was created; about twenty-five men from the White Citizens Council and the Ku Klux Klan picketed outside the event. While civil rights leaders viewed the creation of the Community Affairs Committee as a promising first step, the committee was ultimately divided into three segregated subcommittees, two all-white, and one all-black.","Boutwell's reference to changing the city government refers to the April 2, 1963 runoff election in which Birmingham residents voted to replace the city commission with a mayor-council system of government. Ultimately, the effect of the election was to replace the strongly segregationist commissioners--Eugene \"Bull\" Connor, Arthur Hanes, and J. T. \"Jabo\" Waggoner--with a more moderate government led by Albert Boutwell. But through the spring of 1963, the commissioners refused to leave office pending an appeal of the election, which the Alabama Supreme Court upheld May 20, 1963.","Title supplied by cataloger."],"dc_format":["video/mp4"],"dcterms_identifier":["Clip number: wsbn33491"],"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Original found in the WSB-TV newsfilm collection."],"dcterms_subject":["Mayors--Alabama--Birmingham","White Citizens councils--Alabama--Birmingham","Picketing--Alabama--Birmingham","Committees--Alabama--Birmingham","Segregation--Alabama--Birmingham","Race relations","Project C, Birmingham, Ala., 1963","Birmingham (Ala.)--Race relations--History--20th century"],"dcterms_title":["WSB-TV newsfilm clip of mayor Albert Boutwell speaking to the city's new biracial committee in Birmingham, Alabama, 1963 July 16"],"dcterms_type":["MovingImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection"],"edm_is_shown_by":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33491"],"edm_is_shown_at":["https://crdl.usg.edu/id:ugabma_wsbn_wsbn33491"],"dcterms_temporal":["1963-07-16"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["Cite as: wsbn33491, WSB-TV newsfilm clip of mayor Albert Boutwell speaking to the city's new biracial committee in Birmingham, Alabama, 1963 July 16, WSB-TV newsfilm collection, reel 0746, 39:02/40:22, Walter J. 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The mayor also announced that he would not negotiate with African American leaders who had been arrested in the civil rights demonstrations, calling them \"irresponsible\" and \"criminals.\" While an approved group met with the mayor, directly following that meeting the city council passed an ordinance severely limiting demonstrations in the community. 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