{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000236","title":"Striking Memphis sanitation workers confront strike-breakers, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar"],"dc_date":["1968-03"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from March 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. Striking Memphis sanitation workers confront non-striking workers in a van, 1968. The photograph shows several African American men with signboards around their necks, standing near a police van. One of the men appears to be holding another back from the van. One of the signboards has the slogan \"We are together.\"","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_11.046"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","Signs and signboards--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Picketing--Tennessee--Memphis","Police vehicles--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Striking Memphis sanitation workers confront strike-breakers, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/117/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000264","title":"Striking Memphis sanitation workers march by National Guardsmen, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar"],"dc_date":["1968-03"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from March 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. The photograph shows African American men participating in a protest march in support of striking sanitation workers; the men wear signs with the slogans \"End dismal working conditions now\" and \"Mace won't stop truth!\" The men stand at the corner of Beale Street. White National Guardsmen stand at the intersection with bayonetts on their rifles.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_01.013"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","Protest marches--Tennessee--Memphis","African American men--Tennessee--Memphis","Soldiers--Tennessee--Memphis","Rifles--Tennessee--Memphis","Beale Street (Memphis, Tenn.)","Signs and signboards--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Striking Memphis sanitation workers march by National Guardsmen, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/37"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000274","title":"Union officials leave Shelby County Courthouse, Memphis, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar"],"dc_date":["1968-02-28"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from February 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. In the photograph, William Lucy, P. J. Ciampa, and Jerry Wurf leave the Shelby County Court building surrounded by other African Americans. The three men were officials with the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME): Lucy was the national associate director of legislation, Ciampa was national director of field services, and Wurf was international president for the union.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, including Methodist pastor James Lawson, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_10.069"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","African American men--Tennessee--Memphis","Labor unions--Organizing--Tennessee--Memphis","Labor unions--Tennessee--Memphis","AFSCME","African American labor union members--Tennessee--Memphis","Labor union members--Tennessee--Memphis","Labor leaders--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Union officials leave Shelby County Courthouse, Memphis, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/83/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Lucy, William","Ciampa, P. J.","Wurf, Jerry, 1919-"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000223","title":"Protesters on Beale Street, Memphis, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar","Barber, Tom"],"dc_date":["1968-02-26"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from February 26, 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. The photograph shows African American men picketing on Beale Street in downtown Memphis to encourage a boycott in support of striking sanitation workers. The men carry signs with the slogans, \"Stay away no shopping today\" and \"Keep your money in your pocket.\"","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_06.014"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","Protest marches--Tennessee--Memphis","Central business districts--Tennessee--Memphis","Boycotts--Tennessee--Memphis","Signs and signboards--Tennessee--Memphis","Beale Street (Memphis, Tenn.)"],"dcterms_title":["Protesters on Beale Street, Memphis, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/107/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000217","title":"Rev. James Lawson with picket sign, Memphis, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar"],"dc_date":["1968-02-26"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from February 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. In the photograph, Reverend James Lawson carries a sign with the slogan \"King Henry we will not turn back,\" referring to Memphis mayor Henry Loeb. Several white men in overcoats walk beside Lawson, while a white police officer behind Lawson listens to a radio.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, including Methodist pastor James Lawson, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_03.004"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","Police--Tennessee--Memphis","African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Protest marches--Tennessee--Memphis","Signs and signboards--Tennessee--Memphis","Picketing--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","African American clergy--Tennessee--Memphis","Clergy--Tennessee--Memphis","Methodists--Tennessee--Memphis","Portable radios--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Rev. James Lawson with picket sign, Memphis, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/102/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":["Lawson, James M., 1928-"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000273","title":"Memphis police detain man, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar"],"dc_date":["1968-02-23"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from February 23, 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. In the photograph, several white policemen surround an African American man; one of the policemen holds the man by his collar.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, including Methodist pastor James Lawson, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. On February 23, the Memphis City Council refused to recognize the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), and later that day, police used mace on a demonstration that included striking sanitation workers, women, children, and clergy. After the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. on April 4, 1968, Undersecretary of Labor James Reynolds, sent to Memphis by United States president Lyndon B. Johnson, negotiated with city officials and labor leaders. As a result of negotiations, the strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_01.026"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","Police--Tennessee--Memphis","African American men--Tennessee--Memphis","African American men--Violence against--Tennessee--Memphis","Violence--Tennessee--Memphis","Police brutality--Tennessee--Memphis","Men, White--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Memphis police detain man, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/139/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000212","title":"Police and protesters on Main Street, Memphis, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar"],"dc_date":["1968-02-23"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from February 23, 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. In the photograph, striking sanitation workers flee Memphis police with tear gas on Main Street in February 1968.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, including Methodist pastor James Lawson, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. On February 23, the Memphis City Council refused to recognize the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), and later that day, police used mace on a demonstration that included striking sanitation workers, women, children, and clergy. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_01.030"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","Police--Tennessee--Memphis","Police brutality--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Violence against--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Violence against--Tennessee--Memphis","Violence--Tennessee--Memphis","Stores, Retail--Tennessee--Memphis","Central business districts--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Police and protesters on Main Street, Memphis, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/98"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000272","title":"Police and protesters on Main Street, Memphis, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar"],"dc_date":["1968-02-23"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from February 23, 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. In the photograph, white policemen stand in the street and spray mace at  African American and white demonstrators walking along the sidewalk.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, including Methodist pastor James Lawson, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. On February 23, the Memphis City Council refused to recognize the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), and later that day, police used mace on a demonstration that included striking sanitation workers, women, children, and clergy. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_01.030"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","Police--Tennessee--Memphis","Police brutality--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Violence against--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Violence against--Tennessee--Memphis","Violence--Tennessee--Memphis","Stores, Retail--Tennessee--Memphis","Central business districts--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Police and protesters on Main Street, Memphis, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. Libraries. Special Collections Department"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-swstrike/98/"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":null,"dlg_local_right":null,"dcterms_medium":["black-and-white photographs"],"dcterms_extent":null,"dlg_subject_personal":null,"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"tnum_sanistrike_000222","title":"Police and Strikers, Memphis, 1968","collection_id":"tnum_sanistrike","collection_title":"1968 Sanitation Workers Strike","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Tennessee, Shelby County, Memphis, 35.14953, -90.04898"],"dcterms_creator":["Memphis press scimitar","Barber, Tom"],"dc_date":["1968-02-23"],"dcterms_description":["Black-and-white photograph from February 1968 taken by the Memphis Press-Scimitar newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee. Police and striking sanitation workers along Beale Street in Memphis, Tennessee, on February 23, 1968.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. The strike ended April 12, 1968.","The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata."],"dc_format":["image/jpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":["sc.0475.90012_12.048"],"dcterms_language":null,"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["1968 Sanitation Workers Strike, PS 90012, University of Memphis Libraries Special Collections, Memphis, Tennessee"],"dcterms_subject":["Sanitation Workers Strike, Memphis, Tenn., 1968","Strikes and lockouts--Tennessee--Memphis","Sanitation workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights movements--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--African Americans--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights demonstrations--Tennessee--Memphis","Memphis (Tenn.)--Race relations","Race relations","Race discrimination--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Sanitation--Tennessee--Memphis","Strikes and lockouts--Refuse collectors--Tennessee--Memphis","African American men--Tennessee--Memphis","African American civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Civil rights workers--Tennessee--Memphis","Police--Tennessee--Memphis"],"dcterms_title":["Police and Strikers, Memphis, 1968"],"dcterms_type":["StillImage"],"dcterms_provenance":["University of Memphis. 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The photograph shows a long line of white Memphis police officers facing a building and spraying mace at people on the sidewalk of Main Street.","The Memphis Sanitation Workers' strike began on February 11, 1968, following years of dangerous working conditions, discrimination, and the work-related deaths of two African American sanitation workers. Led by local clergy, community members engaged in boycotts, mass meetings, marches, and other civil disobedience in support of the strike. 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