{"response":{"docs":[{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436775920006326","title":"LG014 Interviews: Louise Weaver Smothers; Reverend John Thurston; Ed Sullivan","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["Germany, 51.5, 10.5","Washington (D.C.), 38.89511, -77.03637"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Weaver, Louise Overall, approximately 1915-1990","Sullivan, Ed","Thurston, John"],"dc_date":["1972-11-17","1972-11-19"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Louise Weaver Smothers at Oxford House, Chicago, Illinois on 1972-11-17. Interview with Rev. John Thurston. Side 2: Interview with Louise Weaver continued from Side 1. Interview with Ed Sullivan on 1972-11-19, conducted by telephone. Abstract for Smothers and Thurston: [00:00–06:39] On LG014Goreau_Side 1, Louise Weaver Smothers at Oxford House in Chicago, Illinois, describes Mahalia Jackson's performances before white congregations. [06:41 - 18:05] In the next interview, Reverend John Thurston laughs about who was the better prayer, himself or his father, according to Mahalia and her aunt - 06:59. Thurston continues to discuss seeing Jackson in Germany while she was ill - 07:45. He was present for her second marriage, giving her away - 09:44, and he continues to speak about his personal discussions with Jackson about remarriage. Goreau and Thurston discuss problems between Jackson and Minters Galloway. [18:05 - 34:41] Continued interview with Louise Weaver Smothers. She discusses Jackson's Christian values and whether or not she believed Jackson had ESP ability or heard the voice of God - 22:30. [00:00 - 12:10] On LG014Goreau_Side2, continued interview with Louise Weaver Smothers. Smothers talks about how Jackson brought together people of all races through her concerts. She describes Jackson's attendance at the Emancipation Memorial in 1962 in Washington DC - 5:12. Jackson gave a concert for Native Americans, which Smothers describes with wonder - 5:30. [12:10 - 31:44] Interview with Ed Sullivan, conducted by telephone. Prompted by questions from Goreau, Sullivan describes Mahalia Jackson's first performance and his impressions of her. Sullivan talks about the racial tensions of the time then their deep friendship and his admiration of her - 14:10. Jackson had been on Sullivan's show more than once and gave charity concerts for him. He compares her to Paul Robeson, Ethel Waters, and Ella Fitzgerald - 27:14. Goreau reveals the title of the book for the first time - 29:10.","This recording was digitized in 2014 by George Blood, LP.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":["Extrasensory perception","Christianity","Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["LG014 Interviews: Louise Weaver Smothers; Reverend John Thurston; Ed Sullivan"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436775920006326"],"dcterms_temporal":["1960/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG014 Interviews: Louise Weaver Smothers; Reverend John Thurston; Ed Sullivan, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["31 min., 54 sec.","31 min., 44 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Galloway, Minters S.","Weaver, Louise Overall, approximately 1915-1990","Sullivan, Ed, 1901-1974","Thurston, John","Jackson, Mahalia, 1911-1972"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436711670006326","title":"LG015 Interviews and Recording: Ed Sullivan; Laurraine Goreau; Johnny Jackson; Lindy Boggs","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Sullivan, Ed","Boggs, Lindy, 1916-2013","Jackson, Johnny"],"dc_date":["1972-11-17","1973-02-18"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Ed Sullivan on 1972-11-17, continued from Tape ID: LG014. Laurraine Goreau reviewing notes about interview with Bessie Kimble. Interview with Johnny Jackson. Side 2: Interview with Lindy Boggs on 1973-02-18. Abstract for Jackson and Boggs: [07:18 - 14:42] Continued interview with Johnny Jackson. Jackson discusses Judge Edith Sampson. Jackson also discusses nephew Allen Clark in relation to Mahalia's estate. [00:00 - 6:18] Short interview with Lindy Boggs on LG015Goreau_Side2. Lindy Boggs reveals that she didn't know Mahalia Jackson personally. She answers Goreau's questions as to how to address and contact former first ladies Johnson and Eisenhower, who were fans of Mahalia Jackson. Boggs, who served in Congress, had personal friendships with the women.","This recording was digitized in 2014 by George Blood, LP.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["LG015 Interviews and Recording: Ed Sullivan; Laurraine Goreau; Johnny Jackson; Lindy Boggs"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436711670006326"],"dcterms_temporal":["1970/1979","1960/1969"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG015 Interviews and Recording: Ed Sullivan; Laurraine Goreau; Johnny Jackson; Lindy Boggs, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["14 min., 43 sec.","6 min., 19 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Clark, Allen, Jr.","Sullivan, Ed, 1901-1974","Jackson, Johnny, 1951-2006","Boggs, Lindy, 1916-2013","Jackson, Mahalia, 1911-1972","Sampson, Edith S. (Edith Spurlock), 1901?-1979"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436720810006326","title":"LG013 Interviews: Louise Weaver Smothers; Reverend John Thurston","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, California, Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, 34.05223, -118.24368","Washington (D.C.), 38.89511, -77.03637"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Weaver, Louise Overall, approximately 1915-1990","Thurston, John"],"dc_date":["1972-11-15","1972-11-17"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1 and 2: Interview with Louise Weaver Smothers on 1972-11-15, possibly continued from Tape ID: LG012. Interview with Reverend John \"Baby Boy\" Thurston on 1972-11-17 in Chicago, Illinois. Abstract for Smothers and Thurston: [00:00–16:13] LG013Goreau_Side1 begins mid interview with Louise Weaver Smothers talking about the May 1957 Freedom Rally at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. She describes a reception that was held in Los Angeles for Mahalia Jackson in 1962 that coincided with a tribute for Nat King Cole – 3:50. Smothers ends by sharing a humorous story of a spontaneous road trip she took with Jackson from Chicago to New York for a concert – 12:59. [16:14-31:36] Reverend John Thurston, interviewed in Chicago, recalls meeting Jackson at his church when he was a young boy – 16:16. He describes how Jackson treated him like a brother and the great admiration that Jackson had for his father – 19:16. Thurston shares a story about Jackson's time with the Johnson Singers and how his father and Jackson \"brought them to the church\" since he felt that to sing gospel, one must be a Christian – 20:03. Goreau talks about Jackson's caring nature but also her humility and request to \"Don't make me no saint!\" – 22:10. Thurston goes on to share about his church's communion services and the impassioned spiritual testimony that Jackson gave – 30:10. [00:00-31:34] Thurston and Smothers are interviewed together on LG013Goreau_Side2. Thurston discusses details of Jackson's first concert at Constitution Hall in Washington, D.C. – 4:46 and how Thurston would serve as her pastor at events like this - 06:28. They remark it was Jackson's first concert in the early 1960s at Constitution Hall that made history because Jackson broke the racial barrier with that performance - 7:28. They talk about the scene backstage before the concert and the atmosphere during the concert. They discuss songs Jackson sang, Holy Bible, Didn't It Rain, Joshua Fought the Battle of Jericho, and How I Got Over. She also sang In My Home Over There, which, according to Smothers, was usually Jackson's show-opener – 14:40. Smothers discusses how Jackson broke barriers with her gospel performances, including at Carnegie Hall – 16:35, and her second concert at Constitution Hall went well. Thurston discusses revamping personnel and staff of 44th Street Baptist Church; Jackson always supported him in everything he did in his church – 21:42.","This recording was digitized in 2014 by George Blood, LP.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":["Carnegie Hall (New York, N.Y.)","DAR Constitution Hall (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Gospel music","Civil rights demonstrations","Christianity","Race relations"],"dcterms_title":["LG013 Interviews: Louise Weaver Smothers; Reverend John Thurston"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436720810006326"],"dcterms_temporal":["1960/1969","1950/1959"],"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG013 Interviews: Louise Weaver Smothers; Reverend John Thurston, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["31 min., 37 sec.","31 min., 34 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Weaver, Louise Overall, approximately 1915-1990","Thurston, John","Jackson, Mahalia, 1911-1972"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436724220006326","title":"LG058 Interviews: Mary Lou Jenkins; Elizabeth Thornton","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Jenkins, Mary Lou","Thornton, Elizabeth"],"dc_date":["1972-11-12"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Mrs. Mary Lou Jenkins on 1972-11-12. Side 2: Interview with Elizabeth \"Butch\" Thornton on 1972-11-12.","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["LG058 Interviews: Mary Lou Jenkins; Elizabeth Thornton"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436724220006326"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG058 Interviews: Mary Lou Jenkins; Elizabeth Thornton, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["51 min., 48 sec.","52 min., 6 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Thornton, Elizabeth","Jenkins, Mary Lou"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436731220006326","title":"LG050 Interview: Dr. Earl Vondrasek","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Vondrasek, Earl A."],"dc_date":["1972-11-11"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Dr. Earl Vondrasek on 1972-11-11, continued on Tape ID: LG054.","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["LG050 Interview: Dr. Earl Vondrasek"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436731220006326"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG050 Interview: Dr. Earl Vondrasek, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["32 min., 25 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Vondrasek, Earl A."],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436731200006326","title":"LG010 Interviews: Chauncey Eskridge, Missy Wilkerson, Robert Anderson; John Burns; Columbia Records promotion with Granville White","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Eskridge, Chauncey","Anderson, Robert","Burns, John","White, Granville","Wilkerson, Missie"],"dc_date":["1972-11-10/1972-11-13"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Chauncey Eskridge on 1972-11-10, continued from Tape ID: LG009. Columbia Records promotion with Granville White. Side 2: Interview with Missie Wilkerson on 1972-11-12. Interview with Robert Anderson on 1972-11-13, continued from Tape ID LG001. Interview with John Burns.","Notation on tape: [Side 1] A #2 cont'd Chauncey Eskridge 11/10/72 Chicago {0-30 #1 Granville White 11/10 \" {-30 to end- cont'd-\u003e Columbia Records Reg. Promotion} TR'd [Side 2] B 1 11/12 Missy Wilkerson 0-40} TR'd 40-50 Robt. Anderson 11/13 re Temple - Min. of Music John Burns TR'd","This recording was digitized in 2014 by George Blood, LP.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["LG010 Interviews: Chauncey Eskridge, Missy Wilkerson, Robert Anderson; John Burns; Columbia Records promotion with Granville White"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436731200006326"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG010 Interviews: Chauncey Eskridge, Missy Wilkerson, Robert Anderson; John Burns; Columbia Records promotion with Granville White, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["31 min., 7 sec.","23 min., 4 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Burns, John","Eskridge, Chauncey","White, Granville","Wilkerson, Missie","Anderson, Robert"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436725610006326","title":"LG086 Interviews: Mildred Falls; Dr. Eva Jessye; Henrietta Lee; Reverend James Lee","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, 39.76, -98.5"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Falls, Mildred","Jessye, Eva, 1895-1992","Lee, Henrietta","Lee, James"],"dc_date":["1972-11-10","1972-11-11"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Mildred Falls. Discussion with Dr. Eva Jessye on Goreau's libretto \"Catfoot.\" Side 2: Interview with Henrietta Lee, mother of James Lee in Chicago, Illinois on 1972-11-10. Interview with Reverend James Lee on 1972-11-11, continued on Tape ID: LG102.","Notation on tape: [Top] Lee, Rev James 11/10 #1 TRd [Side 1] A Dr Jessye KG on CATFOOT {0-52} [Side 2] B {0-20- mother of James Lee Chicago 11/10 {20- (Rev.) James Lee 11/11/72 (cont'd) on #2 Rev. James Lee complete TRd","This recording was digitized in 2020 as part of a Recordings at Risk grant funded project administered by CLIR, \"Tell the real story of me\": Mahalia Jackson and Black Gospel Quartets in the South.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":null,"dcterms_title":["LG086 Interviews: Mildred Falls; Dr. Eva Jessye; Henrietta Lee; Reverend James Lee"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436725610006326"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG086 Interviews: Interviews: Mildred Falls; Dr. Eva Jessye; Henrietta Lee; Reverend James Lee, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA.","LG086 Interviews: Mildred Falls; Dr. Eva Jessye; Henrietta Lee; Reverend James Lee, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. For permission to publish collections material to which TUSC holds intellectual property rights, please contact Research Services at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dcterms_medium":["interviews"],"dcterms_extent":["30 min., 49 sec.","30 min., 37 sec."],"dlg_subject_personal":["Lee, James","Falls, Mildred","Jessye, Eva, 1895-1992","Lee, Henrietta"],"dcterms_subject_fast":null,"fulltext":null},{"id":"lru_tulane-goreau_12436750900006326","title":"LG009 Interviews: Mildred Falls; Chauncey Eskridge; Elizabeth Thorton; Richard Yancey","collection_id":"lru_tulane-goreau","collection_title":"Laurraine Goreau Interviews and Recordings","dcterms_contributor":null,"dcterms_spatial":["United States, Southern States, 33.346678, -84.119434"],"dcterms_creator":["Goreau, Laurraine","Falls, Mildred","Eskridge, Chauncey","Thornton, Elizabeth","Yancey, Richard"],"dc_date":["1972-11-09","1973-01-10"],"dcterms_description":["Side 1: Interview with Mildred Falls continued from Tape ID: LG008 on 1972-11-09. Interview with Chauncey Eskridge on 1972-11-10. Side 2: Interview with Elizabeth Thornton at her home in Chicago, Illinois on 1972-11-14. Interview with Richard Yancey on 1973-01-10. Abstract for Falls: [00:00–26:15] Interview with keyboard accompanist Mildred Falls continued from LG008Goreau_Side1b. Falls discusses Russell Robinson, a preacher who Goreau describes as the man Jackson says \"she should have married,\" and explains why she disagreed with Jackson's opinion regarding Robinson – 02:47. She mentions Jackson's medical operations, including kidney damage that was caused from \"holding water\" from not being allowed bathroom usage due to segregation in the South. Falls also describes instances of segregation and racism that she endured while traveling with Jackson – 12:38.","Notation on tape: [Side 1] A cont'd Mildred Falls 11/9/72 (0-35} {35- Chauncey Eskridge (cont'd) TRd [Side 2] B TRd Eliz Thornton - her home Chi. 11/14 0-10 {10-20= Yvonne Jackson- notes OK 1/10/73 {20- Yancy # 1/10/73 by L. Diet TRd","This recording was digitized in 2014 by George Blood, LP.","For further information, please contact Tulane University Special Collections at specialcollections@tulane.edu."],"dc_format":["audio/mpeg"],"dcterms_identifier":null,"dcterms_language":["eng"],"dcterms_publisher":null,"dc_relation":null,"dc_right":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/"],"dcterms_is_part_of":["Hogan Archive of New Orleans Music and New Orleans Jazz, Tulane University Special Collections","Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059"],"dcterms_subject":["Gospel music--Accompaniments","Segregation","Racism","Black people--Social conditions"],"dcterms_title":["LG009 Interviews: Mildred Falls; Chauncey Eskridge; Elizabeth Thorton; Richard Yancey"],"dcterms_type":["Sound"],"dcterms_provenance":["Tulane University. Special Collections"],"edm_is_shown_by":null,"edm_is_shown_at":["https://tulane.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/01TUL_INST:Tulane/12436750900006326"],"dcterms_temporal":null,"dcterms_rights_holder":null,"dcterms_bibliographic_citation":["LG009 Interviews: Mildred Falls; Chauncey Eskridge; Elizabeth Thorton; Richard Yancey, Laurraine Goreau collection, HJA-059, Tulane University Special Collections, Howard-Tilton Memorial Library, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA."],"dlg_local_right":["Copyright to portions of this collection has been transferred to Tulane University Special Collections. Tulane University can grant permission to publish for materials to which it holds the copyright. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or owner’s heir for permission to publish where Tulane University Special Collections does not hold the copyright. 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Interview with Mildred Falls. Side 2: Interview with Albertina Walker in Chicago, Illinois. Abstract for all interviewees: [00:00–02:26] On LG008Goreau_Side1a, Louis \"Studs\" Terkel, speaking from Chicago, Illinois via phone, discusses Mahalia Jackson singing \"Take My Hand, Precious Lord\" at the March on Washington in 1963, and briefly mentions his efforts in her first radio and TV appearances. [02:27–52:15] Pianist Mildred Falls recalls how Jackson \"never sang one song the same way twice,\" and discussed her efforts to keep up with Jackson's improvisations - 04:45. She discusses Jackson being named the official soloist of the National Baptist Convention in 1948, how proud Jackson's father was of her, and touring in Europe for the first time - 09:02. She recalls the shift at Jackson's performances in the South from all Black audiences to integrated audiences, and Jackson's role in demanding audience desegregation which \"made for good fellowship\" - 42:22. [00:00-09:07] Falls' interview continues on LG008Goreau_Side1b with her discussing various U.S. presidents they performed for, as well as Jackson's campaigning for President Harry Truman. [00:00 – 47:45] On LG008Goreau_Side2, Albertina Walker, in an in-person interview in Chicago, speaks about the time of Jackson's final illness up to her death. She discussed Jackson's \"nervous stomach\" caused by her failing health and her dissatisfaction with transactions over a temple she'd purchased – 06:15. She mentions that she felt the real reason Jackson became sick was due to conflict between her family over her wanting to be with \"Minnis\" (Jackson's second and former husband Minters Galloway), who her family didn't approve of – 10:00. She discusses Jackson's loneliness, her wanting Minnis back, and her plans to remarry him without her family knowing – 22:20. 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