
<record>
<id>noa_sohpcr_m-0013</id>
<item>m-0013</item>
<coll>sohpcr</coll>
<repo>noa</repo>
<public>yes</public>
<dc_title>Oral history interview with J. W. Mask, February 15, 1991</dc_title>
<dc_creator>Mask, J. W.</dc_creator>
<dc_creator>Wells, Goldie F. (Goldie Frinks)</dc_creator>
<dc_subject>African American school principals--North Carolina--Hamlet</dc_subject>
<dc_subject>School principals--North Carolina</dc_subject>
<dc_subject>African American schools--North Carolina--Hamlet</dc_subject>
<dc_subject>High schools--North Carolina--Hamlet--Administration</dc_subject>
<dc_subject>African Americans--Segregation--North Carolina--Hamlet</dc_subject>
<dc_subject_personal>Mask, J. W.</dc_subject_personal>
<dc_description>J. W. Mask was principal of Monroe Avenue High School before desegregation. In this interview, he answers questions from the interviewer&apos;s checklist about the challenges of his position, his management style, and the details of his job. Mask does not talk explicitly about race and education a great deal, but his experiences as an educator in the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s were marked by segregation. Among the most difficult challenges he faced was a lack of resources, and he was forced to find ways to fund basic services without help from the county. With help from the PTA and parents, he managed to create a cafeteria in the school&apos;s basement, supply the school with books and desks, and form a band and a basketball team. Desegregation brought more resources to the school, but also a new set of challenges, including heightened tensions with a segregationist superintendent. This interview provides a useful look at one black principal&apos;s efforts to provide for a school neglected by a racist policy.</dc_description>
<dc_description>The Civil Rights Digital Library received support from a National Leadership Grant for Libraries awarded to the University of Georgia by the Institute of Museum and Library Services for the aggregation and enhancement of partner metadata.</dc_description>
<dc_publisher>[Chapel Hill, N.C.] : University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill.</dc_publisher>
<dc_contributor>Southern Oral History Program</dc_contributor>
<dc_contributor>University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project)</dc_contributor>
<dc_contributor>University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library</dc_contributor>
<dc_contributor>Oral histories of the American South (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project))</dc_contributor>
<dc_date>2007</dc_date>
<dc_type>Transcripts</dc_type>
<dc_type>Sound recordings</dc_type>
<dc_type>Oral histories</dc_type>
<dc_identifier>http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/M-0013/menu.html</dc_identifier>
<dc_format>Text (HTML and XML/TEI source file) and audio (MP3); 2 files: ca. 107.4 kilobytes, 185 megabytes.</dc_format>
<dc_format>Mode of access: World Wide Web.</dc_format>
<dc_format>System requirements: Web browser with Javascript enabled and multimedia player.</dc_format>
<dc_format>MP3 format / ca. 185 MB, 01:41:30</dc_format>
<dc_source>Title from menu page (viewed on November 18, 2008).</dc_source>
<dc_source>Interview participants: J.W. Mask, interviewee; Goldie F. Wells, interviewer.</dc_source>
<dc_source>Duration: 01:41:30.</dc_source>
<dc_source>This electronic edition is part of the UNC-Chapel Hill digital library, Documenting the American South. It is a part of the collection Oral histories of the American South.</dc_source>
<dc_source>Text encoded by Jennifer Joyner. Sound recordings digitized by Aaron Smithers.</dc_source>
<dc_relation>Forms part of Oral histories of the American South collection.</dc_relation>
<dc_coverage_temporal>1991-02-15</dc_coverage_temporal>
<dc_coverage_spatial>Hamlet (N.C.)</dc_coverage_spatial>
<dc_coverage_spatial>Richmond County (N.C.)</dc_coverage_spatial>
<upd>20090723 155054</upd>
</record>
